2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市天长中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市天长中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He always has good ways _ his classes _. A. in making; interesting B. to make ; interested C. to make ; interesting D. of making; interested参考答案：C2. _ we do morning exercises every day obviously _ us good. A. That; do B. When; do C. What; does D. That; doe

2、s参考答案：D3. It was when she was sleeping in her bedroom _ a thief broke into the house. A. which B. that C. where D. than参考答案：B略4. There is much chance that Bill will_ from his injury in time for the race.Arestore Bcure Ctreat Drecover参考答案：D5. The temple_ the 10th century is very attractive. A. is dat

3、ed back to B. dates back to C.is dated from D. dating from参考答案：D略6. -The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _?-_. Im sure her dream will come true soon.A. doesnt she; No, she doesnt B. isnt she; Yes, she isC. does she; Yes, she does D. does she; No, she doesnt参考答案：C7. Was he sorry for what hed done?

4、 _.A. No wonder B. Well done. C. Not really. D. Go ahead.参考答案：C略8. Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _?A. wont we B. will we C. dont we D. shall we参考答案：D9. The lady jumped off the floor, screaming, as if _ by a snake.A. to have been bitten B. bitten C. being bitten D. to be bitten参考答案：B10. . When we

5、are walking on the beach, the sand _ our feet feels soft and comfortable. A. at B. behind C. beneath D. Beside参考答案：C略11. The traffic is heavy these days. I _ arrive a bit late, could you save me a place?A. can B. must C. need D. might参考答案：D12. Children learn better in a situation they can only rely

6、on themselvesA. why B. where C. which D. when参考答案：B13. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _ favors to them.A. in preference toB. in place ofC. in exchange forD. in agreement with参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：政府官员以帮助他人为借口来换取钱财是违法的。A. in preference to优先于；B. in place of代替；C. i

7、n exchange for作为交换；D. in agreement with与一致。府官员以帮助他人为借口来换取钱财是违法的，此处应译为“作为交换”。故选C项。14. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice , _ they knew it to be valuable.A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that参考答案：C15. They give performances in the club every night，for which they are paid Ain common

8、Bin fact Cin cash Din peace参考答案：C16. There is no doubt _our class will win the football match.A. if B. that C. whether D. about参考答案：B略17. Where_you put my dictionary?I left it on your desk when you_to Tom.A.did;spoke B.have;were speaking C.had;spoke D.had;speaking参考答案：B18. They have arrived at lunch

9、time but their flight was delayed.A. will B. can C. must D. should参考答案：D略19. There are_many people in the street_the little boy cant find his mother.A.such;that B.so;thatC.such;but D.so;and参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分30） 请简述自己想上大学的原因 1. 渴望学习更多关于世界和人类的知识。 2. 良好的教育意味着更好的工作、机会、未来。 3. 不让父母及爱你的人失望。注意：1. 涵盖所有

10、要点，可以适当增加内容； 2. 词数：120以内。参考答案：Im eager to go to college because I know theres much to learn about the world and human beings. Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. Equipped with more knowledge, I can make a contribution to our country. Whats more, college education can prepare me for a better fu

11、ture. In my opinion, better education means better jobs, better opportunities and better choices. Last but not least, the reason why I want to go to college is that my parents and those who love me will be happy, if I can study at a nice university. I dont want to let them down so Ill do what I can

12、to realize ly hream. (113词) 略21. :短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一勾（）,如有错误（每行只有一个错误）则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜斜线()掉。该行少一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符(),并在该行右边横线上写出所加的词。错一个词:在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。The moment I entered my room this morning, I 86. _couldnt belie

13、ve that my house had been broken .After I 87._check my personal belongings, I found with great sadness 88._that seven hundreds U.S dollars and one diamond necklace 89. _had stolen . This necklace is one of my favorite 90. _and cherished gifts from my dear grandmother, which 91. _ passed away when I

14、was very little. I dont know about 92. _exactly how the thief entered my house, so I saw that 93. _a piece of glass in left windows had been broken , and I 94. _am sure the thief may have entered or left from here. 95. _参考答案：86. right 87.broken 后加 into 88. check -checked 89. hundreds- hundred 90.had

15、 后加been 91. which who92. 去掉about 93. so but 94. left 前加the 95. may must略三、 阅读理解22. Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again They want to bring water to the deserts， so people can live and grow food They are learning a lot about the deserts But more and more of the earth is beco

16、ming desert all the time Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time Why is more and more land becoming desert？ Scientists think that people make deserts People are doing bad things to the earth Some places on the earth dont get much rain But they still dont become deserts This is becaus

17、e some green plants are growing there Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places Plants dont let the sun make the earth even drier Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away When a bit of rain falls， the plants hold the water Without plants， the land can become desert more easi

18、ly 21 Deserts _ A never have any plants or animals in them B can all be turned into good land before long C are becoming smaller and smaller D get very little rain22 Small green plants are very important to dry places because _ A they dont let the sun make the earth even drier B they dont let the wi

19、nd blow the soil away C they hold water D All of the above 23 Land is becoming desert little by little because _ A plants cant grow there B there is not enough rain C people havent done what scientists wish them to do D scientists know little about the deserts24 Which is the main idea of the first paragraph？ A Scientists know how to change desert into good land B Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into good land C If scientists can bring water to desert， people can live and grow food there D More and more places