2021-2022学年湖北省孝感市张庙中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省孝感市张庙中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I regret _ to come to your birthday party yesterday.A. to be unable B. not to be ableC. being unable D. being not able参考答案：C【详解】考查固定结构。本题采用的句型为regret doing sth.：遗憾（后悔）作某事；还用到了be able to do sth的否定句be unable to do sth.未能作某事。句意：我很遗憾昨天没能参加你的生日会。故选C。2. Feng Chu, r

2、eported _ the National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology in 2017，is a post-90s PHD candidate. A. winningB. to have wonC. to winD. having won参考答案：B3. The comments which he made _ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A. being concerned B. concerned C. to be concerned D. concerning参考答案：D4. We

3、 were ly amazed_ his attitude _ the thing.A. at; of B. with; of C. with; on D. at; to 参考答案：D5. - Do you doubt _ she can run the race?- Yes, I doubt _ she can run against Liu Xiang A. that; whether B. whether; that C. that; that D. whether; if参考答案：A6. What did Tom say to you just now, John?He asked _

4、 .A. why I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. Who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movie with him tonight参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：-刚刚说什么呢？-他问是否今晚我能和他一起去看电影。此处是引导的宾语从句，句子应该用陈述句语序，且用一般过去时态，故选D。7. -When can I come for the book? I need it this afternoon.-It should be

5、 ready by noon. You can _ us.A. wait on B. watch on C. rely on D. call on参考答案：C8. -Why dont you stay at the Baotuquan Hotel?-You _ ! Do you know how expensive that place is ?A. must be joking B. cant be joking C. must joke D. can joke参考答案：A 9. It was his high scores on the psychological tests _ fina

6、lly won him the status of Chinas first astronaut.A. that B. who C. whatD. which参考答案：A10. Ive got to go now. Must you? I you could stay for dinner with us.A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking参考答案：B略11. He missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump. A.

7、the; the B. 不填；a C. a；不填 D. the; a参考答案：D12. What an unforgettable experience! Ill write it down _ it is still fresh in my memory.Asince Bwhile Cafter Duntil参考答案：B13. I_hope that I can have the opportunity to meet the famous scientist on biochemistry again in Shanghai（）AfrequentlyBsincerelyCselflessl

8、yDregularly参考答案：B考查副词辨析根据句意，我真诚地希望，sincerely真诚地，真心地frequently频繁地；selflessly无私地；regularly定期地，有规律地故选B14. The volunteers sent _ books to a mountain village school on Childrens Day. A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred参考答案：D略15. According to recent investigation (调查)，gradu

9、ates who dont go to key university are _ to get jobs more easily. A. like B. likely C. possible D. lively 参考答案：B16. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when参考答案：B17. We dont need to do extra work this evening. The

10、 days work was almost _ now.A. at the end B. at an endC. at one end D. in the end参考答案：B【详解】考查词组。句意：今晚我们没有必要再加班，今天的工作现在马上要结束了。at the end最后；at an end结束；at one end在一端；in the end最后。根据句意故选B。18. Dont cheat in the exam-you will never _ it.A. get away with B. stay away from C. keep away from D. do away with

11、参考答案：A二、 短文改错34. Last week I went to a movie, which was very touched. It was a sad 1._movie about a mother and her sons. When the child was a little 2._boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich 3._family who had no child. The boy received a very good education4._and twenty yea

12、rs later he became doctor. In his hospital, he had a 5._patient, who was an old lady. He did care too much about her, 6._for she could hardly afford for the medical care . One evening, the7._lady died quietly of a serious illness but on her bed the doctor found8._a letter, in it he discovered the tr

13、uth and felt the love of a great 9._mother. He had wanted to call her mother, but it was too late.10._Everybody in the theatre was moved to tears.参考答案：1touchedtouchingtouched是过去分词，表示被动的意义，这里句子的主语which指a movie，要用现在分词touching作表语，表示主动的意义，意思是“令人感动的”。2sonsson根据文章第3句中的the child及全文，son要用单数。3verysoso.that是一

14、个固定句型，意思是“如此以致于”。45becamea根据句子的意思“20年后这个男孩成了医生”，doctor前要用不定冠词a。6Did didnt或在did not通读全文可知，这位医生没有很好地照顾老太太。7第二个for去掉afford是及物动词，意思是“负担得起”，后面直接带宾语。8Butand这里两个分句之间是并列关系而不是转折关系。9itwhich后半句是一个“介词关系代词which” 引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰a letter。it不能引导定语从句。10had去掉这里讲述的是过去的一件事情，要用过去时。【解析】三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D

15、）中，选出最佳选项。As I was leaving to meet Lynne，my roommate told me that Id better take some money，but I didnt listen to him. I thought that Lynne would pay because she had invited me.I arrived at the restaurant exactly on time. Id been told that Americans expect you to be on time. Lynne and I sat at a tab

16、le in the corner of the restaurant and a waitress came and took our order. The dinner was a great success. I talked a lot about Saudi Arabia and Lynne told me all about herself. After two hours the waitress finally came and asked if we wanted one check or two. Lynne said two. We went to the cashier

17、and Lynne paid her check. I was embarrassed (尴尬) when the cashier gave me my bill. I had no money to pay for my meal. Then I had an idea. I pretended to look for something in my pockets and said，“Oh！I forgot my money! Can I call my roommate，please？” The cashier showed me where the phone was and I qu

18、ickly called my roommate.In a few minutes he arrived with some money，but he couldnt hide how he felt. He laughed all the way home.Now，I think its funny too. But at the time I was terribly embarrassed. I thought that an invitation to have dinner meant the same thing in the United States as in my coun

19、try. I guess you have to understand that your customs（习俗） are only your customs. When you visit a foreign country，you have to learn about their customs，too.66. Customs can be _in different countries according to this passage.A. close to each other B. entirely different C. quite the same D. very simi

20、lar67. The writers roommate advised the writer to take some money with him to_.A. invite Lynne to dinner B. pay for the tableC. share the cost of the meal D. pay for the restaurant68. The writer and Lynne_.A. shared a successful dinner B. had a talk for three hoursC. traveled to Saudi Arabia togethe

21、r D. enjoyed their meal without talking69. Why didnt Lynne pay the check for the writer?A. Because she thought it was natural for people to pay their own check.B. Because she didnt have the meal.C. Because she wanted to embarrass the writer.D. Because she didnt have enough money with her.70. The roo

22、mmate laughed all the way home because the writer_.A. was embarrassed when he couldnt pay his breakfastB. would not listen to him when he left the houseC. telephoned him to bring some books to himD. hadnt told Lynne the truth参考答案：BCAAB21. 8: 30PM Outlook Outlook is back with a new series of reports

23、to keep you up date with all thats new in the world of entertainment. Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic, from stage to screen. There will be reports of the stars of the moment, the stars of the future and the stars of the past. The director with his new film, the designer wit

24、h the latest fashion, and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook. The program is introduced by Fran Levine. 9: 00PM DiscoveryWhen a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year-old plays chess like a future grand master, they are considered as geniuse

25、s. Where does the quality of genius come from? Is it all in the genes (基因)or can any child be turned into a genius? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future, what should they do? In this 30-minute film, Barry John-son, the professor at School of Medicine, New York Unive

26、rsity will help you discover the answer. 10: OOPM Science/Heath Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? The answer is yes. According to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers. After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure, they found that after 6 m

27、onths those devoted to weight loss-exercise and eating a low-salt, low-fat foodlost about 13 pounds and became fitter. Plus, 35% of them dropped into the normalcategory (范畴). This week, Dr. Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to whats achieved with Hypertension drugs. 50. The main purpose of writing these three texts is_.A. to invite people to see filmsB. to