高中英语强调句用法归纳含练习

1、学习好资料 欢迎下载强调句强调句的几种结构1. 助动词 Do 表示强调He does know the place well 他的确很熟识这个地方；Do write to me when you get there 你到那儿后务必给我来信；总结归纳： 用助动词 “ do（doesdid）为：”来表示强调；这个结构主要用来强调动词,翻译2. 用形容词 very,only,single,such表示强调That s the very textbook we used last term 这正是我们上学期用过的教材；You are the only person here who can speak

2、 Chinese你是这里惟一会讲汉语的人；Not a single person has been in the shop this morning今日上午这个商店里连一个人都没有；How dare you buy such expensive jewels ？你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢？总结归纳： 用形容词 very,only ,single,such 修饰,用于3. 用 in the world ,on earth,at all 等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）；Where in the world could he be ？他到底会在哪儿？What on earth is it

3、 ？它到底是什么？Do you know at all ？你到底知不知道？4. 用 it 的句型： It be+ 强调部分 +that+ 其他部分强调人强调物It is /was +强调部分 +that who/whom + 其他成分强调除谓语以外的句子成分只能是单数强调： It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 强调： It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow. 强调： It is in the hall that they will h

4、ave a meeting tomorrow. 强调： It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall. 使用 it 的强调句应留意的问题：1）. 主谓一样学习好资料 欢迎下载It is your father who is wrong this time It is his parents who have come to China. 主语 谓语：保持一样总结归纳 ：主谓一样：被强调部分作主语时,其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一样；2）. 人称一样It is I who am wrong. It was her whom

5、I saw in the street just now. 总结归纳： 人称照料：强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格；3）. 强调句的疑问形式一般问句： Is/Was it + 被强调部分 + that + - Is it the dictionary that you are looking for. Was it yesterday that he was fired. 对其回答： yes . it is/was 特别问句：疑问词 +is/was +it +that+- What is it that you want me to do . Who was it that told you t

6、he news. When was it that you called me. How was it that you succeed. 4）. not until 的强调形式I didnt realize what trouble he was in until that time. It was not until that time that I realized what trouble he was in. 总结归纳： 当强调 not until 结构时,必需将not until 连用 ,后面接确定式The teacher didnt stop his lesson until t

7、he bell rang. It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson 强调句的判定：把“ It is/was - that ”去掉,假如剩余部分句子结构仍旧完整,那么这个句子就是强调句；假如句子不完整,就不是强调句；如：It is true that he once went to America. It was at 8 oclock that he came back. 实战训练题1. - Was it in 1969_ the American astronaut succeeded_ landi

8、ng on the moon 学习好资料 欢迎下载- Quite right. A. when; on B. that; on C. when; in D. that; in 2. It was_ he said _disappointed me. A. what; that B. that; that C. what; what D. that; what 3. _ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There; whether B. It; that C. There; that D. It;

9、whether 4.-Where was you picked up the wallet -Just near the school gate. A. it B. it that C. the place D. the place that 5. I must find out why so many students made the same mistake. 6.A. is it that B. was it which C. it is what D. it was that 5.It was not until 1920_ regular radio broadcast began

10、. A. while B. which C. that D. since 高考易考点：考点 1、强调部分从短语向句子过渡；It is what you do rather than what you say_matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this 在例子中强调了主语从句 what you do rather than what you say 难点仍在于每个句子都包含着两个分句,并且由 rather than 引出 答案： A仍原为： What you do matters, not what you say matters 考点 2、 强调句从确定

11、句向否定句、一般疑问句和特别疑问句过渡；强调句的否定句形式为：It is / was not + 被强调部分 + that / who . 强调句的一般疑问句形式为：Is / Was it +被强调部分 + that / who . 强调句的特别疑问句形式为：疑问词+ is / was it + that / who . （1）. Was it in 1969_the American astronaut succeeded_landing on the moon. A. when; on B. that; on C. when; in D. that; in 答案： B（2）. _ that

12、 he managed to get the information. Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 答案： C 学习好资料 欢迎下载考点 3、从考查单一的强调句到把强调句置于从句中,增加判定句子的难度；David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature_he chose the course. A. that B. what C. why D. how 例：强

13、调句型却显现在宾语从句中,考生须娴熟把握句子结构才能辨论出强调句型来；考点 4、干扰因素增多,增加了与其它相像句型的辨析,特别是 it 开头的句子；考查强调句与非强调句的辨别1. 设置陷阱,使考生将强调句误判为非强调句；如：It might have been John _ bought a present for Mary yesterday. A. that B. when C. what D. which【解析】 答案选 A,为强调句型,由于句中动词 同学们可能会看不出它是一个强调句型；be 采纳了 might have been 这一复杂结构,所以很多2. 设置陷阱,使考生将非强调句误

14、判为强调句；如：It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester. A. that B. until C. since D. before【解析】 答案选 D；有的考生一看到句首的 it was,再联系到选项中的 that,就以为这是考查强调句；其实错了； 此题是考查连词 before 的用法； 由于去掉 It was that这一结构后, 原句不能成为一个完整的句子,所以这不是强调结构；句意是：我们仍没有到达 课后作业 1.1.（2022 上海春季卷） It was by making great efforts Winchest

15、er 这个小镇,天就夜了；she caught up with other students. Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dthat 2.2.（2022 湖南卷） Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today. A. why B. when C. which D. that 3. It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. A. that B. how C. which D. when 4. It was not until midnight _ they reached the camp site. A .th