2021-2022学年山西省阳泉市镇土塔中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省阳泉市镇土塔中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ I had a few problems to deal with. A. Hardly have I arrived when B. Hardly did I arrive thanC. Hardly had I arrived when D. Hardly had I arrived than参考答案：C2. Ms Alice is considered a _ lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.A. selfish B.

2、hopeful C. mean D. generous参考答案：D3. Across the Yangtze River _ more than one bridge, the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge being the first one.A. lay B. lies C. lie D. laid参考答案：B4. We cant act on your advice; _, thank you for giving it. A. moreover B. therefore C. nevertheless D. instead参考答案：C5. The dog _at

3、tacked passers-by and therefore was kept on a chain by the owner.A. eventually B. fortunately C. frequently D. similarly参考答案：C试题分析：A. eventually最后；B. fortunately 幸运地；C. frequently经常地；D. similarly同样地。句意：这条狗经常地袭击过路者，因此被主人用链子绑住了。根据句意选C.6. When the thief realized the guard had found him, he _the exit as

4、 quickly aspossible.A. made up B. made into C. made for D. made out参考答案：C略7. Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries_ its role in international affairs.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. to be recognizedD. recognized参考答案：A【详解】考查with复合结构。句意：中国的形象正在稳步提升，更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。“更多的国家”和“认识

5、”之间是主动关系，用with + 名词 + 现在分词结构，故选A。8. The sports meeting of our school all of us had looked forward to _ in _ fine weather, which was beyond our expectation. A. falling; soB. fell; suchC. falling; suchD. fell; so参考答案：B9. When expressing his opinions in public, Jim is always , fearing that he may make

6、mistakes.Aconfused Bcurious Cdelighted Dcautious参考答案：D10. you turn off all the lights when you are away from the classroom. AMaking sure BTo make sure CBeing sure DMake sure 参考答案：D 11. From that moment on, I have come to realize that Im unique in the eyes of my parents and that theyll _ me in face o

7、f misfortunes and hardships. A. devote to B. refer to C. stick with D. deal with参考答案：C略12. The engine of the ship suddenly failed and then came a big storm , which the helplessness of the crew at sea . Aresulted from Badded to Ctook out Dbrought about 参考答案：B13. On a rainy day I was riding my bike to

8、 pick up my son _ a terrible accident happened ahead.Awho Bwhich Cwhile Dwhen参考答案：D14. - Why does she always ask you for help? - There is no one else_, is there?A. who to turn to B. she can turn toC. for whom to turn D. for her to turn参考答案：B15. The man who can take advice is sometimes _ the one who

9、can give it.A. superior thanB. more superior thanC. superior toD. more superior to参考答案：C略16. He knew only that he_ here with a gun in his hand, _by men who wanted to kill him.A. lay, surrounding B. was lying; surrounded C. was laying; surrounded D. laid; surrounded参考答案：B略17. There is a recent online

10、 survey _ a majority of people appeal for lowering the cost of train tickets _ do not offer a seat.A. which; whichB. in which; thatC. at which; whichD. in where; that参考答案：B略18. Put on your coat! I you down to the doctor. Atake Bam taking Ctook Dhave taken参考答案：B略19. I am going to drive home._! Youve

11、drunk too much. A. Take your timeB. Go aheadC. Keep in touchD. Come on 参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. If he doesnt hurry, he is_（可能会）to miss the train.参考答案：likely三、 阅读理解21. Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose i

12、s settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock, the salesman promptly shows it, and the business of try

13、ing it on follows at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyones satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the sal

14、esman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else, he offers the nearest he can to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute(替代品)impolitely; he does so with skill: I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size?

15、It happens to be the colour you mentioned. Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: “This is the right colour and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she d

16、oes so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only having a look round. She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will tr

17、y on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary(相反的) to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lockout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of

18、dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro(来回地), often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.46. According t

19、o the passage, when a man is buying clothes, _.A. he buys cheap things, regardless of qualityB. he chooses things that others introduceC. he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right thingsD. he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too dear47. What does the passage tell us abou

20、t women shoppers for clothes?A. They welcome suggestions from anyone.B. Women rarely consider buying cheap clothes.C. Women often buy things without giving the matter proper thought.D. They listen to advice but never take it.48. What does a man do when he can not get exactly what he wants?A. He buys a similar thing of the colour