2021-2022学年山西省忻州市代县枣林镇枣林中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省忻州市代县枣林镇枣林中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The company had about 200 notebook computers but one-third _ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.A. is B. are C. was D. were参考答案：D2. Can you make sure_ the gold ring?A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice putC. where Alice has put D

2、. where has Alice put参考答案：C略3. Have you finished your experiment report, Jane? -Oh, my god! Ive _ forgotten all about that. A. strongly B. actually C. entirely D. freely参考答案：C4. - How do you like the city of Harbin?-Actually, Im not so familiar with it. It was only a month ago, in June, _ I started

3、working here.A. which B. where C. when D. that参考答案：D5. Wow! Thats Uncle Sam. Now hes in Paris, _ he?A. isntB. hasntC. doesntD. wasnt参考答案：A6. _ the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids puzzled people for centuries.A. Whether B. What C. How D. Where参考答案：C7. The boy _ under the tree _ to his friend tha

4、t his cock _ eggs. A. lied; lied; laying B. lying; lying; laid C. lying; lying; laying D. lying; lied; laid参考答案：D8. The other day, Tom drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. as B. which C. what D. that参考答案：C略9. - Can you tell us what is important to a businessman?- _ i

5、nformation. A. Collect B. Collected C. Having collectedD. Collecting参考答案：D 解析：根据上面的问句可知，是对主语的提问，所以用collecting information作主语，后面省略了is important to a businessman。10. _ the U.S. has been busy consuming, Asia, China in particular, has been investing in factories and technologies, so it can produce even

6、more goods and services to sell abroad.A. AsB. Even ifC. WhileD. Whether参考答案：C11. - Im taking my driving test tomorrow-_! ACheers BGood luck CCome on DCongratulations参考答案：B12. My father has already decided to give up smoking.Congratulations! .A. Many hands make Fight workB. Better late than neverC.

7、It never rains but it pours参考答案：B考查情景对话。句意：我的父亲已经决定戒烟了。祝贺！亡羊补牢,为时不晚。Better late than never是谚语，意思是亡羊补牢,为时不晚。所以选B。13. Amy, _ is often the case with children, was better by the time the doctor arrived. A. asB. itC. thatD. which 参考答案：A14. He charged me two dollars _me the help. A. with giving B. to givi

8、ng C.by giving D. for giving参考答案：D15. He had to get the washing machine _ last night. A. to mend B. mending C. mended D. being mended参考答案：C16. The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. Awhich ;where Bat which; which. Cwhere; where Dwhich; in wh

9、ich参考答案：C17. As the library rule goes, you should put the dictionary_ you can find it easily.A. where B. in the placeC. the place in which D. at where参考答案：A【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：按照图书馆的规定，你应该把字典放在你容易找到的地方。分析句子结构可知，此处为地点状语从句，前后句子主谓宾都齐全，只缺少地点状语，若为定语从句的话，正确形式应该是in the place where(in which)，故A项正确。【点睛】地点状语从句是高考

10、的常见考点，同学们很容易把地点状语从句和缺少地点状语的定语从句混淆，区分的方法就是查找先行词，如果句中能找到表示地点的先行词就是定语从句，如果没有明显的先行词，则为地点状语从句，例如本题题干中没有表示地点的先行词，所以为地点状语从句。若为定语从句的话，正确的表达形式应该是in the place where(in which)，所以判断答案为where。18. Johnson bought a new car last week, and _ doubled that of the old one. A. which price B. the price of whichC. its pric

11、e D. the price of whose参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. Confucius is the philosopher whose i_ (影响) has been the greatest.参考答案：influence 三、 阅读理解20. As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in

12、your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people

13、40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find

14、the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information an the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder locatio

15、n (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆)”According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users a

16、re developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.

17、12. The passage begins with two questions to _.A. introduce the main topic B. show the authors altitudeC. describe how to use the Interne D. explain how to store information13. What can we learn about the first experiment?A. Sparrows team typed the information into a computer.B. The two groups remem

18、bered the information equally well.C. The first group did not try to remember the formation.D. The second group did not understand the information.14. In transactive memory, people _.A. keep the information in mindB. change the quantity of informationC. organize information like a computerD. remember how to find the information15. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research?A. We are using memory differently.B. We are becoming more intelligent.C. We have poorer memories than before.D. We need a better way to acce