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1、四川省宜宾市井江中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angryA which B it C that D what参考答案:A略2. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; , he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. shortly afterC. after allD. in case参考答案:A3. There was a decline in c
2、hicken sales at McDonalds when bird flu hit. The good news is that business _.Ahas recoverd Bhad been recoveredCrecovered Dwill be recovered参考答案:A4. Tom, what a pity. I almost succeeded yesterday. I told you to be careful before. _.A. One false step will make a great difference.B. Where theres life,
3、 theres hope.C. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.D. One tree does not make a forest.参考答案:A试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:汤姆,多么遗憾!我昨天差一点就成功了。我以前告诉过你要认真的。失之毫厘,谬以千里。A. One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘,谬以千里;B. Where theres life, theres hope.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧;C. Never put off till tomorrow wha
4、t you can do today.今日事今日毕;D. One tree does not make a forest.独木不成林。结合句意,故选A。考点:考查情景交际5. The man got_ while plalying the football. A. hurt B. hurting C. hurted D, being hurted参考答案:A6. If you keep driving your car like that, youll _ in hospital sooner or later.A. end B. end up C. end up with D. end wi
5、th参考答案:B7. At the foot of the mountain _ a family, _ members make a living by raising cattle and sheep.A. lives, where B. lives, whose C. live, where D. live, whose参考答案:B考查倒装、主谓一致、定语从句。地点状语前置,主句用完全倒装;句中a family指的是整体概念,所以用单数;非限制性定语从句根据句意“家庭的成员”,用whose8. Wei Huas teachers in the UK gave her much encou
6、ragement in study, _made her very happy. A. which B. that C. this D. who参考答案:A9. People from the West like to use the words, such as “please” and “thank you”, in cases _ some people in Asia may not think it necessary. A. that B. when C. where D. which参考答案:C 考查定语从句10. There is a big garden in the nei
7、ghborhood, _ actually has become a good place for people to meet and communicate. A. where B. in which C. that D. which 参考答案:D11. He insisted that he from heart trouble, but I didnt think so. A. should suffer B. has suffered C. suffers D. was suffering 参考答案:D略12. -I havent seen Jack for days. -I for
8、got to tell you. He fell ill last week and _ yet. A. doesnt recover B. hasnt recovered C. isnt recovering D. didnt recover 参考答案:B语境表示“他上周生病了,目前还没有恢复”。根据yet可知用现在完成时态,故选B。13. Im afrraid you have to his advice. A.follow B. receiveC.carry D. listen参考答案:A14. If you dont _ your smoking,I will _ your suppl
9、y.A. cut up;cut downB. cut down;cut offC. cut in;cut offD. cut in;cut up参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意为: 如果你不减少吸烟,我就切断你的供应。cut up意为“切碎,抨击”;cut down意为“削减;砍倒;杀死”;cut in意为“插嘴;超车;插入”;cut off意为“切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权”。故选B。15. His father forbade her from _ out with him last weekend.A. goingB. go C. to goD. to going参考答案:A
10、二、 填空16. -What would you do if it _ (rain) tomorrow? -We have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready.参考答案:rains三、 阅读理解17. The possibility of self-driving robot cars has often seemed like a futurists dream, years away from coming into reality in the real world. Well, the future is apparently
11、 now. The California Department of Motor Vehicles began giving permits in April for companies to test truly self-driving cars on public roads. The state also cleared the way for companies to sell or rent out self-driving cars, and for companies to operate driverless taxi services. California, it sho
12、uld be noted, isnt leading the way here. Companies have been testing their cars in cities across the country. Its hard to predict when driverless cars will be everywhere on our roads. But however long it takes, the technology may change our transportation systems and our cities, for better or for wo
13、rse, depending on how the transformation is managed.While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars, policymakers should be talking more about how self-driving cars can help reduce traffic jams, cut emissions(排放)and offer more convenient and affordable choices to mo
14、ve around. The arrival of driverless cars is a chance to make sure that those cars are environmentally friendly and more shared.Do we want to copy or even worsen the traffic of today with driverless cars? Imagine a future where most adults own their self-driving cars. They accept long, slow journeys
15、 to and from work on crowded highways because they can work, entertain themselves or sleep on the ride. They take their driverless car to a date and set the empty car to circle the building to avoid paying for parking. Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning, they send
16、 the self-driving minibus. The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transport an unwelcome side effect researchers have already found in ride-hailing(网约车)services. Policymakers should start thinking now about how to make sure the appearance of driverless cars doesnt worsen the transpor
17、tation system we have today. The coming technological development presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems designed to move more people, and more affordably. The car of the future is coming. We just have to plan for it.12. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A
18、. Self-driving cars are not allowed in the real world.B. Driverless taxies will be seen everywhere on the road in a short term.C. California is not alone in testing driverless cars.D. Self-driving technology will definitely benefit transportation system.13. According to the author, policymakers shou
19、ld pay more attention to _.A. how driverless cars can help deal with transportation-related problemsB. how driverless cars can travel safelyC. how driverless cars can travel fasterD. how driverless cars can move more people14. What is a possible side effect of self-driving cars?A. Journeys to and fr
20、om work become longer.B. More and more people abandon public transportation.C. There is no place to park them.D. They may result in traffic jams.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Preparing Cities for Robot Cars B. Future Technology UnderwayC. Transportation System in the Future D. Robot Cars on the Road参考答案:12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A本文是一篇科普说明文,加利福尼亚州正在进行无人驾驶汽车的测试,而且美国很多城市都进了类似的测试,文章分析了无人驾驶汽车给交通带来的诸多好处,建议现代城市都要做好准备迎接这一新技术。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段56句California, it should be noted, isnt leading the w
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