2019-2020学年吉林省长春市九台区兴隆中心学校人教PEP版六年级下册期中测试英语试卷(含解析)

1、 PAGE PAGE 22人教PEP版六年级下册期中测试英语试卷选择下列单词的过去式。1. become ( )A. becameB. become2. get ( )A. gettedB. got3. use ( )A. useidB. used4. sweep ( )A. sweptB. sweeped5. read ( )A. readB. readed【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A【解析】【分析】【1题详解】become动词变成，它的过去式是became，故选A。【2题详解】get是动词得到，它的过去式是got，故选B。【3题详解】use是动词使用，它的过去式

2、是used，故选B。【4题详解】sweep是动词清除，它的过去式是swept，故选A。【5题详解】read是动词读，它的过去式是read，故选A。【点睛】选择下列单词的过去式。6. say ( )A. saidB. sayed7. go ( )A. goedB. went8. draw ( )A. drewB. drow9. take ( )A. takedB. took10. are ( )A. wereB. was【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A【解析】【分析】【6题详解】say说，动词，过去式为不规则变化said，故选A。【7题详解】go去，动词，过去式为不规则

3、变化went，故选B。【8题详解】draw画，动词，过去式为不规则变化drew，故选A。【9题详解】take取，拿走，动词，过去式为不规则变化took，故选B。【10题详解】are是，系动词，过去式为不规则变化were，故选A。【点睛】从方框中选择合适的单词填空。kilogram centimeter weigh11. _12. _13. _【答案】11. weigh 12. kilogram 13. centimeter【解析】【分析】【11题详解】图片是电子秤，测量体重的，故与weight重量相匹配，故答案为weight。【12题详解】图片在测量体重，与kilogram千克匹配，故答案为k

4、ilogram。【13题详解】图片显示是在测量长度，与centimeter厘米匹配，故答案为centimeter。【点睛】从方框中选择合适的单词填空。poor artist wish carefully paints writer14. My mother is a _. She is writing stories now. 15. The fairy is very kind. She gives the _ couple (夫妇) a bag of gold. 16. I need to buy some _ for the art lesson. 17. The beautiful p

5、ainting of horse is by Xu Beihong, a great _. 18. The boy is making a _ now. 19. The girl is making the brick (积木) very _. 【答案】14. writer 15. poor 16. paints 17. artist 18. wish 19. carefully【解析】【分析】【14题详解】句意：我的妈妈是一位_。她现在正在写故事。根据题意，可知妈妈是一位作家，writer作家，符合题意，故答案为writer。【15题详解】句意：这个仙女很善良。她给_夫妇一袋金子。根据题意，

6、可知她给贫穷的夫妇一袋金子，poor贫穷的，形容词修饰名词，符合题意，故答案为poor。【16题详解】句意：我需要为美术课买一些_。根据题意，可知需要为美术课买一些颜料，paints颜料，符合题意，故答案为paints。【17题详解】句意：这幅美丽的马画是徐悲鸿画的，一位伟大的_。根据题意，可知是一位伟大的艺术家， artist艺术家，符合题意，故答案为 artist。【18题详解】句意：男孩现在正在许一个_。根据题意，可知男孩正在许一个愿， wish 愿望，符合题意，故答案为wish。【19题详解】句意：这个女孩非常_搭积木。根据题意，可知非常小心搭积木，carefully小心地，符合题意，

7、故答案为carefully。【点睛】选出不同类的单词。20. A. oilB. brushC. pictureD. artist21. A. basketballB. footballC. table tennisD. interesting22. A. starB. horseC. powerfulD. bike23. A. boyB. toyC. bagD. enjoy24. A. subwayB. footC. parkD. car【答案】20. B 21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C【解析】【分析】20题详解】A油；B刷；C画；D画家；ACD是名词，B是动词，故选B。【21

8、题详解】A篮球；C足球；C乒乓球；D有趣的；ABC是名词，D是形容词，故选D。【22题详解】A星星；B马；C强有力的；D自行车；ABD是名词，C是形容词，故选C。【23题详解】A男孩；C玩具；C书包；D喜欢；ABC是名词，D是动词，故选D。【24题详解】A地铁；B脚；C公园；D小汽车；ABD表物体名称，C表地点，故选C。【点睛】选出不同类的单词。25. A. byB. onC. toD. do26. A. computerB. cameraC. farmerD. machine27. A. wifeB. lifeC. sonD. daughter28. A. plantsB. flowerC.

9、 robotD. grass29. A. swimmingB. fishingC. excitingD. painting30. A. toolB. tapeC. scissorsD. glue【答案】25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. C【解析】【分析】【25题详解】选项A介词靠近，选项B介词在上面，选项C介词到，选项D动词做，由此可知选项ABC属于同一类，故选项D。【26题详解】选项A名词电脑，选项B名词照相机，选项C名词农民，表示职业，选项D名词机器，由此可知选项ABD属于同一类，故选C。【27题详解】选项A名词妻子，选项B名词生活，选项C名词儿子，选项D

10、名词女儿，由此可知选项ACD属于同一类，表示称呼，故选B。【28题详解】选项A植物，选项B花，选项C名词机器人，选项D名词草地，由此可知选项ABD为属于植物，故选C。【29题详解】选项A动名词游泳，选项B动名词钓鱼，选项C形容词兴奋的，选项D动名词绘画，由此可知选项ABD属于同一类，故选C。【30题详解】选项A名词工具，选项B名词磁带，选项C复数名词剪刀，选项D名词胶水，由此可知选项ABD为单数形式，故选C。【点睛】用所给词的适当形式填空。31. She _ (have) an English class tomorrow.【答案】will have【解析】【详解】句意：明天她有一节英语课。根

11、据时间tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时态，will do结构，故答案为will have。32. Look at the two _ (picture) on the blackboard.【答案】pictures【解析】【详解】句意：看黑板上的那两张画。picture画，可数名词，前面有two限定，故用复数形式，故答案为pictures。33. Look _ (careful)! It looks different!【答案】carefully【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：仔细观察！它看起来与众不同！根据题意，可知考查单词careful的副词形式carefully，修饰动词look，故答

12、案为carefully。【点睛】34. Do you need any _ (brush)?【答案】brushes【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你需要刷子吗？由句中any可知后应加可数名词复数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】35. I lose my bag and I feel _ (happy).【答案】unhappy【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的书包丢了我感到伤心。根据句意书包丢了应感到伤心，因此该空应填unhappy，故答案为unhappy。【点睛】36. Id like _ (draw) a horse.【答案】to draw【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我想

13、画一匹马。想要做某事would like to do sth，因此该空应填动词不定式to draw，故答案为to draw。【点睛】37. You should _ (wash) youself.【答案】wash【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你应该去洗洗。句中情态动词should后应加动词原形，因此该空应填wash，故答案wash。【点睛】38. The students are _ (have) a PE class.【答案】having【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：同学们正在上体育课。由句中are可知后应加动词的现在分词形式构成现在进行时，have的现在分词为having，故答案为havi

14、ng。【点睛】39. Helen _ (help) her mother with housework.【答案】helps【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：海伦帮助她的妈妈做家务。句子主语为Helen，句子时态为一般现在时，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式helps，故答案为helps。【点睛】40. Im good at _ (sing).【答案】singing【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我擅长唱歌。擅长做某事be good at doing sth，因此该空应填sing的动名词形式singing，故答案为singing。【点睛】从方框中选择合适的选项。A. by B. into C. in D.

15、 for E. at41. I go to school _ bus every day.42. I live _ the countryside.43. Jill is good _ high jump.44. Cut the picture _ pieces.45. Its _ Kitty. Her birthday is coming.【答案】41. A 42. C 43. E 44. B 45. D【解析】【分析】【41题详解】句意：我每天_公共汽车去上学。根据题意，可知乘公共汽车去上学，by bus乘公共汽车，介词短语，符合题意，故选A。【42题详解】句意：我住在乡下。根据题意，可知

16、live in居住，动词短语， 故选C。【43题详解】句意：吉尔_跳高。根据题意，可知be good at擅长做某事，故选E。【44题详解】句意：把图画切成碎片。根据题意，可知o.把切成，故选B。【45题详解】句意：它是_凯蒂的。她的生日快到了。根据题意，可知是给凯蒂的，给某人某物用介词for，故选D。【点睛】从方框中选择合适的选项。A. We need a swimsuit.B. Because he likes the colours.C. I like playing table tennis best.D. Im 150 centimetres tall.E. Id li

17、ke to have a lot of clubs.46. Whats your favourite activity in PE lessons? （ ）47. Why does Joe like the oil painting? （ ）48. How tall are you? （ ）49. What changes would you like to see in your school? （ ）50. What do we need for swimming? （ ）【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. E 50. A【解析】【分析】【46题详解】句意：在体育课上你最喜

18、欢什么运动？答语说运动，C选项我最喜欢打乒乓球。符合语境，故选C。【47题详解】句意：乔为什么喜欢油画？答语说原因，B选项因为他喜欢色彩。符合语境，故选B。【48题详解】句意：你多高？答语说身高，D选项我150厘米高。符合语境，故选D。【49题详解】句意：你想看到你的学校有什么变化？答语说想要的变化，E选项我想要有很多社团。符合语境，故选E。【50题详解】句意：游泳我们需要什么？答语说需要的东西，A选项我们需要一套泳衣。符合语境，故选A。【点睛】单项选择。51. What do you like, a red one _ a green one?（ ）A. andB. forC. orD. t

19、o【答案】C【解析】【详解】略52. There _a lot of houses.（ ）A. amB. isC. are【答案】C【解析】【详解】There are a lot of houses.有许多房子。【点睛】本题考查学生对系动词的使用情况。53. He is 150_.（ ）A. centimetresB. centimetreC. centimetres【答案】A【解析】【详解】He is 150 centimetres. 他150厘米高。【点睛】本题考查的是常用单词的用法。54. She can_ to museums. ( )A. goesB. goC. gos【答案】B【解

20、析】【详解】She can go to museums.她可以起去博物馆。【点睛】本题考查是学生对常用句型的掌握情况.55. We all want to _. ( )A. winB. winsC. hasD. won【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们都想赢。想要做某事want to do sth，因此该空应填动词原形，选项A赢，动词原形，选项B赢，第三人称单数形式，选项C有，选项D赢，动词过去式，故选A。【点睛】56. Theyre going _. Theyre going to take fishing rods. （ ）A. campB. fishC. fishingD. t

21、o camp【答案】C【解析】【详解】略57. In the past, the farmer _ their crops in by hand. Now they _ a machine. （ ）A. get; useB. got; usedC. got; usesD. got; use【答案】D【解析】【详解】略58. Once upon a time, the village _ a monster. （ ）A. livedB. liveC. livingD. lives【答案】A【解析】【详解】略59. Ill teach you _ to play football. （ ）A. w

22、hatB. whyC. whenD. how【答案】D【解析】【详解】略60. I need a _ of scissors. （ ）A. pairB. glassC. cupD. bottle【答案】A【解析】【详解】略61. In the future, schools _ different. （ ）A. areB. becameC. will beD. is【答案】C【解析】【详解】略62. Joe sometimes fishing with his father. ( )A. goB. goingC. goes【答案】C【解析】【详解】略63. There are a lot of

23、 houses _ gardens in the countryside. ( )A. withB. ofC. forD. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在乡村有许多带花园的房子。根据句意带花园的房子应用介词with，选项A和一起，有，选项B关于，选项C为了，选项D在里面，故选A。【点睛】64. How _ are you? ( )1.3 meters tall.A. shortB. tallC. meter【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你有多高？ 1.3米高。short意为“矮的”，tall意为“高的”，meter意为“米”；根据答句的回答“1.3 meters tall.”

24、可知，是询问高度，故选B。65. I like _ football. ( )A. playsB. playingC. played【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢踢足球。like后面加动词的ing形式， A，C都不符合题意。故选B。66. Look _ the picture. ( )A. atB. inC. onD. up【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看这幅画。根据句意看Look at为固定搭配，选项A在某处，选项B在里面，选项C在上面，选项D向上，故选A。【点睛】67. If you want to see some famous (著名的) paintings, you

25、 can go to the _. ( )A. hospitalB. libraryC. cinemaD. museum【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你想看一些著名的绘画作品，你可以去博物馆。根据句意看绘画作品应去博物馆，选项A医院，选项B图书馆，选项C电影院，选项D博物馆，故选D。【点睛】68. I usually play _football after school. （ ）A. /B. theC. a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句子意思是: 我通常在放学后踢足球. 踢足球是短语play football, football前面不加冠词. 故答案为 A.【点评】这是考查零冠词

26、的题目. 要掌握不用冠词的固定搭配.69. My uncle is a _. He writes many good books. ( )A. teacherB. writerC. farmerD. street cleaner【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一名_。他写了许多好书。A老师；B作家；C农民；D清洁工；根据句意他写了许多好书，可知叔叔是一位作家，故选B。点睛】70. I like the one _ the left. ( )A. inB. onC. at【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我喜欢左边的那个。根据题意，可知on the left在左边，固定短

27、语，B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】按要求改写句子。71. Mrs. Hong is a farmer. (否定句)_【答案】Mrs. Hong isnt a farmer.【解析】【详解】句意：宏夫人是一位农民。该句是含有系动词的肯定句，改为否定句在is后加not，可缩写为isnt，故答案为Mrs. Hong isnt a farmer.72. People go to work by car. (英译汉)_【答案】人们开车去上班。【解析】【分析】【详解】People人们，go to work去上班，by car开车，句子为陈述句，句子时态为一般现在时，结合整句与中文的表达习惯可以翻译为：人们开

28、车去上班。故答案为人们开车去上班。【点睛】73. much, you, do, How, weigh (?)_【答案】How much do you weigh?【解析】【分析】【详解】How much多少，you你， do助动词，weigh重量，由所给问号可知句子是由How引导的特殊疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，首字母大写，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：你有多重？故答案为How much do you weigh?【点睛】74. Do you live in the city? (做肯定回答)_【答案】Yes, I do. 【解析】分析】【详解】句意：你住在城市吗？句子是由助动词Do引导的

29、一般疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，根据题意做肯定回答应说Yes, I do.故答案为Yes, I do.【点睛】75. I dont go fishing often. (英译汉)_【答案】我不经常钓鱼。【解析】【分析】【详解】I我，dont不，go fishing去钓鱼，often经常。句子为否定句，句子时态为一般现在时，结合整句与中文的表达习惯可以翻译为：我不经常钓鱼。故答案为我不经常钓鱼。【点睛】根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断正确(T)还是错误(F)。My name is John. Joe is my pen pal. He lives in the

30、city. He weighs 55 kilograms. He is 160 centimetres. He goes to school by bus every day. He likes dancing and drawing pictures. There are a lot of tall buildings in the city. There are a lot of shops and restaurants too. Joe often goes to the cinema to see films. He often goes to museums too. I live

31、 in the countryside. I weigh 50 kilograms. I am 157 centimetres. I go to school on foot. I like playing football and singing. There are a lot of rivers and mountains in my hometown. I usually swim in the river in summer. I often play games in the mountains.76. Joe is taller than John. （ ）77. Joe goe

32、s to school by bus. （ ）78. John lives in the city. （ ）79. Joe usually swims in the river in summer. （ ）80. Joe and John are students. （ ）【答案】76. T 77. T 78. F 79. F 80. T【解析】【76题详解】乔比约翰高。这句话是正确的。【77题详解】乔乘公交车去上学。这句话是正确的。【78题详解】约翰住在城里。这句话错误。【79题详解】夏天乔通常在河里游泳。这句话错误。【80题详解】乔和约翰是学生。这句话正确。【点睛】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。阅读理解需要学生有一定的语言积累，还要学会一些阅读技巧。阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。My name is Tim. Tomorrow is the weekend. We have no classes. My parents arent going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is