2022届甘肃省陇南市中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-I think Hao Haidong is the best football player in China. He can take our team to the world.-I don

2、t think so._.AA single flower does not make a spring.BMany hands make light work.CThe early bird catches the worm.DEvery dog has its day.2、- _ _. - Quite good.AWhat kind of books do you like best?BWhat do you think of this suggestion?CHow do you do?DWhy do you come back late these days?3、Zhang Wen f

3、or the TV series last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today.Atook upBstayed upCgave upDmade up4、Listen, someone _ in the room.Awas singing Bsang Csings Dis singing5、 I use the Apps to do homework? Sorry, you cant. Its bad for your eyes.AMayBNeedCMust6、Guan Xiaotong is a popular star. A lot

4、of teenagers _ her.Alook up to Blook forward to Ccome up with Dcatch up with7、Do you do any sports now?Yes, all of us exercise at_least_hour a day in and outside school.Athe; aBa; anC/; aD/; an8、Fiona goes to bed _ 9 oclock every day.Aof Bin Con Dat9、Weve got a bedroom, if youd like to stay.AemptyBs

5、pareCavailable10、-Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days. -Thats true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.AMillions ofBTwo millionsCTwo millions of. 完形填空11、My wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and watch a movie. She said, “I love you, but I know that woman als

6、o loves you and would like to spend _ with you.”The other woman _my wife asked me to pay attention to was my mother. My father has been dead for many years. My mother lived _, but sometimes I was too busy to visit her.That evening I called her and invited her to dinner and watch a movie. She seemed

7、very_ when I arrived at her house. We went to a restaurant. My mother took my arm and walked as if she was my first lady._ dinner, we had a very good conversation. It was nothing special. We simply_the latest events in our lives. But we were so busy talking_we missed the movie. At last, she said,” I

8、ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.”I agreed.A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didnt have a _ to do anything for her. Not long after that, I received a payment receipt (收据) from the restaurant as well as an attached (附加) note：

9、“I paid the bill for our second dinner in advance(提前). I am not sure_I could have dinner with you or not. So I paid for two people, you and your wife. I have no words to explain how important that dinner meant to me. My son, I love you.”At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time “

10、I LOVE YOU” and giving our loved ones the time that they deserve (应得) . _ in life is more important than our family.1AtimeBmoneyCmovieDdinner2AwhoseBwhomCwhyDwhich3AthereBhomeCaloneDherself4AupsetBangryCworriedDexcited5ABeforeBDuringCAfterDWhen6AtoldBsharedCtalkedDspoke7AandBbutCthatDbecause8Achance

11、BtimeChopeDwill9AthatBwhenCwhereDwhether10ANothingBEverythingCSomethingDAnything. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号. do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now.Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1bett

12、er and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2 in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing a

13、nd meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3 more attention to the spirit. While you4this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5yourself inside a lot. 阅读理解A13、Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? So

14、mebody says hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent each ofthem, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, m

15、eaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They cant , either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem

16、in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that

17、 you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude.When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces. In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地) attitude towards failure(失败), youll find you may have more chances to succeed.1We ca

18、n use _ to represent “money”.A72 B71 C702The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to _.Ahard-work and loveB26 English lettersCall numbers3In the writers opinion, what is the most important thing in a persons life?AAttitude. BKnowledge. CHard-work.4If you meet with problems, the best

19、 way out is to _.Aask for help from othersBsay your prayers to GodCchange your attitude5From the passage we can learn that _.Adifferent attitudes come from different ways of lifeBnone of the English words can give one a full markCfailure sometimes can bring success to you if you take a positive atti

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22、14.51A Big Mac could be a kind of .Aice creamBdrinkCfruitDhamburger2How much should you pay if you choose a small French Fries and a big cup of coffee?A12B9.5C10.5D93Which one is TRUE about the restaurant?AIt is located at 116 Goodfood Road.BIt is only for children.CThe food here can be the most del

23、icious and the cleanest, but slow.DIt will be open all day and all night.C15、Many kids help parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the trash in the house. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play compu

24、ter games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards(奖赏) for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids wont sweep the floor if

25、 they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. “Every house is a team effort,” Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities to keep our home clean.Other people have differe

26、nt opinions. They believe that money or other rewards can motivate kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. Now, there are also apps(应用软件) that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital gifts that can be used ei

27、ther online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards, says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonst

28、er. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?Write a 200-word response. Send it to tfkasks4you. Your response may be published in Time For Kids. Ple

29、ase include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18.1How does the author start the passage?ABy giving some facts. BBy listing some opinions.CBy comparing different views. DBy showing his own ex

30、periences.2Which of the following is Susie Waltons opinion?ADont ask kids to do housework. BDont reward kids for doing anything.CDont give kids rewards for doing chores. DDont allow kids to play computer games.3Whats Paragraph 3 mainly about?AHow to earn money by doing chores.BThe apps that encourag

31、e kids to do chores.CHow to exchange their points for real rewards.DThe advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores.4Whats the meaning of the underlined word “motivate” in the passage?Aremind Bencourage Cprevent Dwarn5What is the purpose of writing the text?ATo call on readers to do more chores.BTo

32、 tell readers of two different opinions.CTo invite readers to express their opinions.DTo show the authors views about doing chores.D16、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to make money in order to pay for my schooling.One day, my mother w

33、as repairing a quilt. I silently sat beside her and looked at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and looked at me in surprise. Then, she said, “Susan, look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of the time, it hides

34、in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really there.”I couldnt understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with h

35、im in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other. But after two months my father still couldnt walk by himself. I was so worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I ask

36、ed him one day. “Susan, dont worry about me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life str

37、ong and warm.1Susans parents are busy trying to make money _.Ato buy strong quiltsBto show their loveCto send Susan to school2Susans father stayed in hospital for _.Aa week Ba month Ctwo months3Susan came to understand her mother .Aafter her father was seriously illBbefore her father was in hospital

38、Cwhen she sat beside her mother4From the passage, we can learn that _.ASusans father had been ill for two monthsBSusan doesnt like her fatherCSusans parents love each other5Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?ASeriously Sick FatherBLove Is Just a ThreadCHow to Make a Quilt

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40、e knotColor. red and yellowPrice: ￥160 (￥300 for two luring the Spring Festival)Delivery time: You can get your goods within 5 days.We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a big surprise.Name: palace lanternColor: red, blue, yellow and blackPrice: ￥330 (20% off during the Lantern Fest

41、ival)Delivery time: You can get your goods within 7 days.If you spend more than 500 yuan on the lanterns, we will give you a sky lantern as a gift.Name: silk umbrellaColor: pink, red, green, yellow and purplePrice:￥60Delivery time: You can get your goods within 9 days.Our umbrellas are made of good

42、silk. They are wonderful gifts for women.1What does the underlined word delivery mean in Chinese?A购买B递送C展览D销售2If you buy four Chinese knots during the Spring Festival, you can save _ than usual.A40 yuanB640 yuanC600 yuanD300 yuan3Which one is TRUE?AIf you send your uncle a gift you can buy a silk um

43、brella.BIf Peter spends 480 yuan on palace lanterns, he will get a gift.CIf Mr. Wang buys. clay pot on May 28th, he will receive it on May 29th.DIf Bob wants to buy Chinese artwork, he can search for them on the Internet.F18、Todays world is full of plastic goods, from water bottles to car parts. We

44、make plastic toys, toothbrushes, and shopping bags. Plastic is so useful that its hard to imagine life without it, but it has not been around that long.The first plastic was invented in 1869. Thats when American John Wesley Hyatt made a form of plastic from a plant material called cellulose. Before

45、long, his discovery was used to make combs, eyeglasses, buttons, and film.In the 1900s, petroleum products such as oil replaced cellulose. New kinds of plastic were discovered in the 1950s, and thats when the real boom began. People started to use plastic in many fields instead of the old materials.

46、 Plastics quickly replace paper, glass, metal, and wood in a growing number of products. In 1960, the United States made 6 billion pounds of plastic. By 1988, the output had grown to 50 billion pounds. These days, almost 10 percent of the oil America uses every year is turned into plastic. Thats 2 m

47、illion barrels of oil a day.Most of the plastic ever made still exists. Unlike wood, metal, and paper, plastic does not break down easily. Some people think plastic will never break down. Others say it may take 500 or 1,000 years. No one knows for sure because it has been around for too short a time

48、. But if George Washington had used plastic water bottles in the 1700s, those bottles would probably still be around.Although plastic lasts a long time, we dont keep plastic products very long. We use them and throw them away. Only about 5 percent of plastic is recycled. A huge amount of it ends up

49、floating in the ocean. Then seabirds, seals, turtles, whales and fish eat it. Scientists often find sea animals that have starved（饿）to death with their stomachs full of plastic. And every time it rains, more trash from city streets flushes into the sea. Much of that trash is plastic.What can we do a

50、bout plastic? First, be aware. Oil takes millions of years to form. Should we use up this precious fuel to make flimsy shopping bags that are used once and thrown away? Should any animal pay for our convenience with its life? Each persons actions can make a difference. Its time to act now.1What can

51、we know about plastic?APlastic is now widely used in every area of our daily life.BAmerica holds the leading position in the world-wide use of plastic.CPlastic can last for more than 300 years and will never break down.DAbout 95% of plastic is used once and then thrown away.2Which detail supports the idea that plastic can be dangerous?AAnimals starve to death after eating plas