2022届内蒙古乌兰察布市化德中考英语最后一模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly2、How was your trip to the British Museum?I spoke no English and was _

2、silent during the visit.Acompletely Bpeacefully Cpatiently Dcarefully3、-Who was knocking at the door just now? -_ was my cousin Andy.AHeBSheCTheyDIt4、The train went through _800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _ high speed.Aa; aBan; /Can; theDa; /5、-Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?

3、-No, I _ TV with my friend in my bedroom.Awas watchingBwatchedCam watchingDwatch6、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Acard warnBmethod althoughCloud shout7、- Tom, I am still not sure .- Why not? No one sings better than you in our class.Ahow I will prepare for the

4、 singing competitionBthat I can go to join in the competition.Cwhether I should take part in the competitionDwho I can ask for more information about the competition.8、How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.Yeah, its hard to imagine he is already in his_ .AseventiesBseventyCseventiethDseventiet

5、hs9、I think _ necessary for you _ breakfast.Athis; have Bthat; to haveCits; to have Dits; have10、The_that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.ApossibilityBorderCadviceDinformation. 完形填空11、A sad middle student was tired of study ,he decided to go

6、 out to search for happiness and wanted to meet God. On his way, he saw an old man 1 on the side of the road watching some cars. The boy sat down 2 him.When he opened his bag to take some food. He noticed that man looked 3 , so he offered him a piece of cake.The old man accepted it and gave a smile

7、to the boy. His 4 was so wonderful that the boy wanted to see it again. Then he offered the old man a bottle of water. Once again he smiled at him. The boy was pleased!They 5 there all the afternoon, eating and drinking without saying a word. 6 it began to grow dark, the boy got up to leave, but bef

8、ore he had gone no more than a few steps, he turned around , ran 7 to the old man and gave him a big hug. The old man gave him his biggest smile.When the boy arrived home, his mother was 8 by the look of joy on his face. She asked, What has made you so happy today? He 9 , I had lunch with God. Hes g

9、ot the most beautiful smile in the world! And when the old man returned to his home, he told his family that he had lunch with God.Too often we overlook(忽视) the power of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a listening ear orthe smallest act of caring . 10 , all of these have the possible power to turn a

10、life around.1Aplaying Bsitting Cwalk Dsmile2Anext Bin front of Cbehind Dnext to3Athirsty Bangry Chungry Dhappy4Asmile Blook Canger Dappearance5Atalked Bstayed Cstood Dwalked6AAs BAlthough CUnless DWhile7Adown Bback Caway Dup8Amoved Binterested Cexcited Dsurprised9Ashouted Bcried Creplied Dthought10A

11、However BBecause CSo DThough. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue f

12、oods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24

13、 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork r

14、ibs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区 ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook m

15、eat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、Time flies.Your time in junior high school will come to an end in a few months.Lets loo

16、k back over the last three years.What were the highs and lows?For Zhang Xiaomeng, a senior high school girl from Jiangsu, meeting her best friend Hua Xuan was the best part of her time at junior high school.They went to class together, had lunch together, and even went to the washroom together.Havin

17、g one or two best friends is important, said Xu Zheng, a teacher from Jiangsu.“Students have secrets.They dont want to tell their parents,”Xu added.However, being too rebellious (叛逆的) in junior high is the biggestregretfor Liu Anqing, a senior high school student from Fujian.“I didnt listen to my pa

18、rents.I quarreled with my mother every week,” said Liu.“I wish I could go back to that time and get on well with them.” Time also needs to be taken care of.Zhang Zihua, 15, from Shanxi, thought he had plenty of time to prepare for the big exam at the end of Junior 3.Then one day, he was told: “The e

19、xam is in 100 days.” “We need a strong knowledge base to pass the exam.But I didnt care about it,” said Zhang.Gu Xiaoli, a teacher from Jiangsu, said that its never too late to catch up.“No matter your regrets about wasted time, you can always pick things up from now,” said Gu.1How many students sha

20、red their ideas in the passage?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2The underlined word “regret” in Paragraph 2 most probably means a feeling of _.Ahappiness Bsurprise Canger Dsadness3Which of the following is true about Liu Anqing?AShe quarreled with her parents every day when she was a little girl.BHer par

21、ents didnt like her at all.CShe didnt do well in her study at junior high school.DShe didnt get on well with her parents when she was in junior high school.4Whats wrong with Zhang Zihua?AHe didnt pass the exam.BHe had no good friends.CHe didnt get ready for the exam.DHe didnt get on well with his pa

22、rents and teachers.B14、Sang Lan is a former(以前的) member of the national womens gymnastic(体操) team. She hurt herself seriously in a competition at the Goodwill Games held in Long Island, New York in 1998. She has been on a wheelchair since then.Although she was disabled, Sang Lan believed that she wo

23、uld walk again one day. She kept on exercising all year round, and was sure that she would stand up. When she was in New York, she caught the hearts of Americans. Many people called her a brave and confident girl. She became an international symbol(象征) of courage and was very popular in the United S

24、tates.The brave girl has been a college student in Peking University now. Her dream of going to college has come true.Get up from where you fall is the most ordinary thing for a gymnast. And its my motto(座右铭). Sang said, Ill spend my time scientifically and work hard on my studies so as to be a winn

25、er in life.1From the story we know that Sang Lan _ now.Ais studying in a universityBis living in New YorkCis a sports girlDis in the sports club2The accident happened _.Ain BeijingBin New YorkCin Peking UniversityDin England3Sang Lan became an international symbol of courage because she_.Awas always

26、 smilingBwas hurt badlyCwas an athleteDfaces the challenges(挑战) bravely4Sang Lans motto Get up from where you fall means _ in Chinese.A从哪里起来B摔倒之后要起来C哪里摔倒哪里起来D从你摔倒的地方起床5The best title for the passage is _.AA Brave GirlBA Beautiful GirlCA Sick GirlDAn Able GirlC15、These days, a new kind of restaurant

27、is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, also can enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and friends on lineU.Wink is the restaurants nameIt is in Los Angeles，and its about fun and food. In U.Wink, there are no waiters or waitresses around you. Th

28、e screens have replaced(取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tablesYou can also play video games with the people at the next tableThe screens can show music videos，movies and so onBut mainly they are used to show video game

29、sIts an interactive(互动的) restaurant where you will control your meal and your funThe service is fast and the runners know clearly where to goThere will be no waiting for a waiter，and no misunderstandings(误解) in the kitchenDifferent kinds of food are served at any time of day. U.Wink is a place which

30、 hosts “room games”，where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same timeThe owner of the restaurant hopes that U.Wink can make it easy for people to be interactive，have fun and enjoy a delicious meal1What cant people do in the restaurant?AEnjoy their meals.BPlay com

31、puter games.CHave fun with their family and friends.DChat with the waiters and waitresses.2People order their food by _.Atouching the screen in front of themBcalling the restaurantCasking the waiters or waitressesDasking the runners3Who will bring the food to the customers?AThe waiters.BThe waitress

32、es.CThe runners.DThe customers themselves.4uWink is becoming popular because _.Aits a restaurant where there are no waiters or waitressesBdifferent kinds of food are served at any time of dayCits an interactive restaurant for people to have fun and enjoy a delicious mealDits in Los Angeles5Whats the

33、 passage mainly about?AA restaurant without waiters or waitresses.BA new kind of restaurant called uWink.CA new kind of kitchen.DHow you order food in the restaurant.D16、Do you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happens to the food that shops and supermarkets dont sell? W

34、ell, you might be shocked (震惊) to find out that nearly one third of food produced for human gets lost or wasted. Whats more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life.Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to do something about this imbalanc

35、e and make use of thrown-out food that can be perfectly eaten. For example, there is a cafe in Leeds (UK) whose meals are all created using unsold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other things. This unwanted food is turned into delicious soups and all kinds of d

36、ishes that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months, 10,000 people were fed at this cafe, using twenty tons of unwanted food!Also, last year the UKs first food waste supermarket opened. The supermarket is near Leeds a

37、nd works on a “pay as you feel”; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. The stock (库存) changes daily but you can usually find things such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives.“Fuel for School” is another food waste p

38、roject. Surplus (多余的) food from supermarkets such as vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildren whose families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch.I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food waste cafe, and it was delicious. I couldnt believe that it

39、 was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also taken part in projects such as “Foodcycle”, using supermarkets unwanted food to cook meals for poor people. More cafes like this are being opened in other parts of the UK, and it is now becoming popular in the world. I think this is an ama

40、zing act as food waste is one of the worlds biggest problems. I also believe that the law should be changed, so that supermarkets dont throw away so much perfectly good food!1800 million people in the world cant live a healthy life because of _.Aunsold food Bunwanted foodCbeing unable to work Dbeing

41、 short of food2According to the passage, the writer agrees that _.Abuying the waste food can protect the environmentBall the people in the world make use of waste foodCfood waste in the world can be solved by the UK soonDthe government should make the law to stop food waste3What is the writers main

42、purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage people to save food.BTo introduce some supermarkets in the UK.CTo share his personal experience in saving food.DTo explain why he cooked meals for poor people.E17、What do you think of open-book exams? Do you have anything to say about this kind of exam?

43、Here are several opinions about open-book exams from some students and their teacher.May：We students have so many burdens (负担) in our school life. Maybe the examination is the greatest one. Open-book exams can make our burdens lighter， I think. At least it means that we need not learn so many things

44、 by heart any more.Hill：Open-book exams do not mean students do not need to recite (背) the textbooks any more. Instead， it shows how much students really understand about the textbook. It may mean we need to spend even more time learning history and politics because the open-book exam means going de

45、eply into the textbooks.Sun：We need a long time to learn for history and politics exams because there are so many things to remember. And sometimes the results are not very good， even if we have spent a long time studying. But if we are able to take textbooks into our exams， we will save time and we

46、 wont have so many headaches.Tang (teacher)：Open-book tests are harder for students because the tests make them feel they do not need to understand the textbooks any longer. They only depend on the textbooks and spend most of their time looking for answers during exams. Sometimes they might not even

47、 be able to finish their tests because they have wasted too much time looking for answers.1Who thinks open-book exams are easier for students?ASun and Hill.BMay and Tang.CMay and Sun.DTang and Hill.2According to the passage， students _ today.Alike to learn history and politics by heartBhave so many

48、burdens in their school lifeCare clever enough to remember all the thingsDare not clever， so they need open-book exams3Some students cant finish their tests in time， Tang thinks thats because _.Athe time for tests is too short for themBthere are so many things to rememberCthey waste time learning th

49、e answers by heartDthey dont understand the textbooks very well4Hill thinks that open-book exams mean “_”.Astudents do not need to recite the textbooks any moreBhow much students really understand about textbooksCstudents will save time and they wont have headachesDstudents neednt learn so many thin

50、gs by heart any more5Which do you think is NOT true according to the text?AYou dont need to learn history and politics by heart at all.BThe open-book exam means going deeply into the textbook.CIt has two sides to have an open-book examgood and bad.DYou can take your textbook with you in an open-book

51、 exam.F18、Can you imagine living in the desert for a whole year, watching the activities of a group of busy ants? Deborah Gordon did exactly that. She finally found out that there were four main groups of workers in the ant team: cleaners, haulers(搬运工), gatherers and security (安全) ants. Each group d

52、id their own job to finish the task of the whole team.Cleaner ants carried waste food from inside the nest to outside. Hauler ants walked on the top of the nest and cleared rubbish. Gatherer ants went out to find food for the whole team and security ants fought against anyone who wanted to hurt the

53、members of the team.While she was watching the ants in the desert, Deborah found that the most interesting part was watching the ants dealing with difficulties, such as fighting against other insects that wanted to destroy their nest, or a big fire. At those moments, they would all stop what they were doing and go to help security ants to protect their home.What do we do when people around us meet difficulties? What have we done to turn our world into a better place? Its time to think.1If there was a fire near their home, the groups of ants would_.Ajust do their own jobBrun aw