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1、四川省广元市永宁中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题31. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.A. as B. to C. than D. while参考答案:C略2. It has become a nationwide requirement that every student_ have daily exercise for one hour. Yeah. It is high time that we_ special attention to
2、 physical exercise.Amust;should pay Bshould;paid Cwill;shall pay Dshould;pay参考答案:B3. He is _ about his future and full of faith in it.A. optimistic B. worried C. curious D. anxious 参考答案:A4. They form a polar molecule, that is, _ with a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end.A. it B. that
3、C. this D. one参考答案:D5. They at home when a storm came A. sleep B. slept C. were sleeping D. are sleeping参考答案:c略6. -How can I apply for an online course? -Just fill out this form and we _ what we can do for you. A. see B. are seeing C. have seen D. will see参考答案:D7. -Fang Yong-gang was given _ honor o
4、f being one of the 10 yearly figures in China, 2007.-Thats really _ great encouragement to those serving in the army.A. the; 不填 B. a; a C. the; a D. 不填; the参考答案:C8. Is Paul playing both soccer and tennis for the school? He _. But now he has given up playing tennis.A. is B. has C. was D. had参考答案:C9.
5、I prefer to study English at home _ the match.A. to watching B. than watching C. rather than watchD. to watch参考答案:C10. I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why参考答案:B11. When you do an experiment, it is important that you have _ patien
6、ce to observe and record _ whole process of the experiment Aa ; a Bthe; the Cthe ; a D/; the参考答案:B12. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily and effectA. reason B. impact C. fact D. cause参考答案:D略13. The streets were full of people on May Day _ the
7、rainy weather.A. in case ofB. as a consequence ofC. on behalf ofD. in spite of参考答案:D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:尽管下着雨,五一节那天街上还是挤满了人。A. in case of万一;假设;B. as a consequence of因此;C. on behalf of代表;为了;D. in spite of尽管。根据句意故选D。14. To our surprise, most people living nearby choose to _ the noise from the factory and
8、even keep quiet when interviewed by reporters. A. hold on to B. keep up with C. pay attention to D. put up with参考答案:D15. When the boss came in, the workers pretended _ hard on their machines.A. to workB. to be workingC. to have workedD. working参考答案:B【详解】考查固定结构。句意:老板进来时,工人们假装在机器上努力工作。固定结构:pretend to
9、be doing sth.“假装正在做某事”。故选B。二、 填空16. 如果你经常不吃早餐,你早上会没精力工作的. If you _ _ often, you will have no energy for the morning work. . 参考答案:skip breakfast /havent breakfast 三、 阅读理解17. AInland waters may be grouped into two general classes: standing waters and flowing waters. As is often the case, the boundary
10、between these two classes is not sharp and clear. A pond is an example of standing water. But most ponds are fed by springs or brooks and most have an outlet. Thus some current of changing water flows through them. On the other hand, a river is an example of flowing water. In some places, however, a
11、 river may have such a slow current that it is very difficult to detect. Standing inland waters differ in size, in age, and in many abiotic environmental characteristics. They range in size from roadside puddles to the Caspian Sea. Puddles may last for only a few days or weeks; ponds, for a few hund
12、red to a thousand years. In general, lakes are older, though the waters of some tropical “lakes” disappear completely during each dry season. Standing waters vary from very shallow to very deep, from clear to muddy, from fresh to salty. In flowing waters we roughly distinguish between brooks, creeks
13、, and rivers. The size and age of flowing waters are unimportant. Speed of flow, clearness, oxygen content, and other chemical characteristics are used by scientists in studying flowing-water ecosystems.【小题1】According to the passage, which of the following characteristics of flowing waters is unimpo
14、rtant? A. Clarity. B. Size. C. Speed of flow. D. Oxygen content.【小题2】The word “abiotic” in paragraph 2 can best be replaced by _. A. nonliving B. living C. coastal D. inland【小题3】Which of the following statements is true? A. Usually the water in a river flows into a pond.B. Scientists only study flow
15、ing-water ecosystems.C. Usually ponds last much longer than puddles.D. The Caspian Sea is considered as an example of flowing water.【小题4】From this passage we may know that the distinction between standing waters and flowing waters _. A. depends on how people name the waters B. is clear C. depends on the seasons D. is h
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