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1、四川省广安市双河第二中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The traditional _ to dealing with complex problem is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems Aapproach Binvention Cmeaning Darrangement参考答案:A考查名词辨析。语境表示对复杂问题的传统处理方式,用approach (to sth)表示“接近的方式/方法”。2. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes
2、made in his factory have never been_.A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular参考答案:B3. Tom, you didnt come to the party last night? I , but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. A. had to B. didnt C. was going to D. wouldnt参考答案:C略4. The platform will enable users to use _
3、payment services through their mobile devices, making the payment process simpler and more convenient.A. sufficientB.dramatic C. genuineD. remote参考答案:D解析句意:利用这个平台,用户可以借助自己的移动工具进行远程支付,使得支付过程更加简单和便捷。sufficient“足够的,充分的”;dramatic“巨大的,戏剧的”;genuine“真实的。真正的”;remote“遥远的”5. President Hu Jintao urged that eve
4、ry effort to rescue and treat the injured when the earthquake happened in Sichuan this yearA. is madeB. must be made C. should make D. be made参考答案:D 解析:考查虚拟语气。表示“命令,要求,警告,允诺”等语气的句子中,从句应用虚拟语气。6. Richard is finding his lost dog _ his good friend bought for his birthday. A. what B. who C. which D. whom
5、参考答案:C7. Would you please tell us your secret of success as a writer?Well, _ is my efforts, not my intelligence that really _.A. it; count B. that; count C. it; counts D. that; counts 参考答案:A8. They will fly to Washington, _ they plan to stay for two or three days. A. which B. where C. there D. when
6、参考答案:B略9. As is known to us all, _ in a good atmosphere is what all parents wish for. A. the children educated B. the children are educated C. the childrens being educated D. the children to be educated 参考答案:C 10. Mary has her weakness, _ that doesnt mean she is not qualified for her job.A. and B. y
7、et C. so D. or参考答案:B【命题立意】考查连词。句意:Mary有她的弱点,但那并不意味着她工作不称职。and和,前后两个分句之间是并列关系;yet但是、还;前后两个分句之间可以递进关系也可是转折关系;so因此、所以,前后分句之间是因果关系;or或者,前后两个分句之间是选择关系。根据题干主从句之间的关系判断选B。11. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others.A.blindlyB.unwillinglyC.closelyD.carefull
8、y参考答案:A考查副词辨析。句意:教育的目的是教育年轻人自行思考而不是盲从别人。blindly盲目地,轻率地符合句意。 unwillingly不情愿地,勉强地; closely紧密地,严密地;carefully小心地。12. Not Jack, but you and I _to blame for the accident. We were so careless.A. am B. is C. are D. should参考答案:C略13. The Smiths are praised _ the way they bring up their children. A. from B. by
9、 C. at D. for 参考答案:D解析原创:王忠 QQ:1084591801 首发高考资源网考查介词。句意为:史密斯夫妇因为他们养育孩子的方式而受到称赞。短语be praised for.“因.而受到称赞”。14. _ label to each of the trees, with detailed introduction of their features, and visitors will know more about them and how to protect them.A. To attach B. Attach C. Attached D. Having attac
10、hed参考答案:B略15. It is required that the student_mobile phones in their school,So seldom_them using one .A.should not use;you will see Bnot use ;will you seeCdont use ;will you see Dnot use ;you will see参考答案:B23. In the London Olympic Games Badminton Men s singles final, Lin Dan won the gold medal, bec
11、oming the first _ the championship. A. defended B. defending C. to defend D. has defended参考答案:C略二、 书面表达17. 学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题,习惯成就未来,请你结合自身学习实际,按以下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。1说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;2介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;3描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。参考词汇:学习习惯:learning habit 学习效果:learning effect注意: 1. 词数100词左右; 2. 可适
12、当增加细节。_参考答案:Its useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. As we all know, good learning habits can make our study successful. As a student, we should pay more attention to our habits which we form in our study.Im sure “repeat” is a good habit. Do you develop the habit? If we want to improve o
13、ur study, we should repeat what the teachers have taught us again and again, and then we can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand us to master. How to develop the habit is very important. As far as Im concerned, we can make a plan and then insist on carrying out the plan.Ac
14、tually, I have some bad habits. When I do my homework, I often make mistakes. Its time to get rid of it, so I should be more careful when I do my homework and have a check after I finish it.试题分析:本次作文要求根据学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题,习惯成就未来,请结合自身学习实际,按以下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。通过审题需要我们判断出文章需要用第一人称,时态用一般现在时。文章结构写三段。要点
15、包括:1说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;2介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;3描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。写作时需要注意条理清楚,要点全面,结构连贯。还要注意句式上的变化。例如:运用It做形式主语;定语从句which we form in our study. 和which the teachers demand us to master.宾语从句what the teachers have taught us again and again. Its time to句型。pay more attention to, insist on, get rid o
16、f 等词汇及As we all know, As a student, As far as Im concerned, Actually等连接词。评分原则1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3、词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4、评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6、如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
17、三、 阅读理解18. Sleeping in is one of the best parts of the weekend. After a long, exhausting work week, sometimes all you want to do is sleep. On Friday night, you slide under the covers, smiling in anticipation. Now you can finally catch up on your sleep.Except you cant. When you open your eyes Saturda
18、y morning, its still early. If this were a weekday, youd be up before your alarm. So whats the deal?We hate to break it to you, but youve pretty much done this to yourself. Your body is very good at recognizing patterns and adjusting accordingly. If youve got a 9-to-5 job, youre getting up early fiv
19、e days a week. This effectively sets your body clock to wake you at a certain time each day. You can shut off your alarm clock, but your body clock will just keep ticking.Theres another reason that you probably dont want to think about: Youre just not as young as you used to be. We need less sleep a
20、s we get older. Babies need between 16 and 20 hours. Teenagers should (but often dont) get nine hours a night. Younger and middle-aged adults need eight. In general, the older you get, the harder it is to snooze the day away.Even if you do manage to sleep in, you may never fully catch up on your sle
21、ep. If your body needs eight hours every night and you only get six or seven from Monday to Friday, youd have to sleep an extra five to ten hours on Saturday to make it up. And experts say even that may not be enough.The bottom line: Sleep when you can, and enjoy those extra weekend morning hours. W
22、ho doesnt want a longer weekend?32What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 1?A. You know that you will oversleep on Saturday morning.B. You neednt get up early on Saturday morning, so you will have a better sleep.C. Since you dont work on Saturday, you neednt go to sleep as usual.D. You k
23、now that even though you neednt get up early on Saturday morning, you will wake as usual.33What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. If you have a 9-to-5 job, you are likely to develop a flexible body clock.B. Once you have set your body clock, it is not easy to change it.C. The author will not break the pattern, but you will do it yourself.D.
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