四川省成都市八一聚源中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省成都市八一聚源中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. in the way that参考答案：A2. Amy asked you have a talk with you face to face.Aif could she Bwhether she canCif she could Dwhether can she参考答案：C3. He is _ man _ we all lik

2、e him.A. such a kind; that B. such man ; that C. so a good; as D. so good a; to 参考答案：A4. The student_from the training so much that he was_the first prize in the event.A. benefited；rewarded B. rewarded；benefited C. awarded；benefited D. benefited；awarded参考答案：D5. Youd better go there by train. The tra

3、in ticket is _the airplane ticket.A. as cheap three times asB. as three times cheap asC. three times cheaper thanD. cheaper three times than参考答案：C略6. Can I help you？Are you looking for anything in particular today?_. Were just looking.AYes, please B. No, thank you CYes, you can DNo, you neednt参考答案：B

4、7. People _ the dead person was related would make paper-cut offerings on special days.A. who B. for whom C. to whom D. whom参考答案：C略8. He has _ letters to deal with. He has to work from morning to night.A. many of B. a great deal of C. masses of D. the number of参考答案：C9. . What a day today!Yes, its _

5、that I dont want to leave my house. A. so cold a weather B. so a cold dayC. such a cold weather D. such a cold day参考答案：D10. The movie once _ a whole generation of people. They proved to be of much _ in the education of people.A. affected effect B. effected affect C. effected effect D. affected affec

6、t参考答案：A11. While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will _remembering nothing.A. pick upB. take upC. bring upD. end up参考答案：D12. He dislikes her and often avoids _by her in any occasion A. meeting B. to meet C. to be met D. being met参考答案：D13. The girl who is studying at the a

7、rt college has a _ for music and dance.Agift BpresentCpower Dstrength参考答案：A考查名词。句意：在艺术学院学习的这位女孩有音乐和舞蹈天赋。have a gift for是固定搭配，意为“对有天赋”，符合题意。present“礼物”；power“力量”；strength“力气；长处”。14. We had _ fun at Marys party last Sunday. A. a lot of B. a great many C. a large number of D. many a 参考答案：A15. Jenny _ h

8、ave kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind. A. must B. should C. need D. would参考答案：B二、 填空16. Direction: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Around the world, eggs have been an importan

9、t part of breakfast for all good reasons. After all, an egg is a storehouse(仓库) of vital _11_, making it an essential part of a healthy diet.And for those of you who are afraid of having this power food because youre worried that it will add to your weight, remember, one egg _12_ about 80 calories a

10、nd about five grams of fat.Hence, smart consumption is a far healthier option.Eggs are a well-known rich _13_ of protein an important building block of bones, muscles, skin, and blood. The body uses protein to build and repair tissues as well as making other body chemicals. Unfortunately, the body d

11、oes not store _14_, and therefore has no reservoir(储备) to draw on when it needs a new supply. Thus eggs are the perfect sources and a smart food choice for those who _15_ their intake of carbohydrates to lose extra weight.Another important nutrient youll find in egg white is Vitamin B2. And for all

12、of you wondering whats the _16_ of this nutrient, it is a water-soluble(水溶性) vitamin which is_17_ in vital processes in the body and is necessary for normal cell function, growth, and energy production.The yolk(蛋黄), which many of us _18_ out of fear, is actually a very healthy food, if consumed in _

13、19_. The yolk is a rich source of vitamin A, calcium, and iron. The iron found in the yolk is easily _20_ in the body. According to nutrition experts, one can eat one whole egg every day without harming ones cholesterol and other blood-fat levels.参考答案：11. I 12. B 13. D 14. G 15. A 16. C 17. F 18. K

14、19. J 20. H【分析】这是一篇说明文。说明了鸡蛋富含蛋白质和维他命B2等物质，是健康饮食的重要组成部分。【11题详解】句意：毕竟，鸡蛋是重要营养物质的仓库，是健康饮食的重要组成部分。根据后文making it an essential part of a healthy diet可知，鸡蛋是健康饮食的重要组成部分，是因为富含营养。故选I。【12题详解】句意：一个鸡蛋含有大约80卡路里和5克脂肪。本句缺少谓语动词，且根据下文的数据，应当为鸡蛋“含有”，故选B。【13题详解】句意：鸡蛋是众所周知的富含蛋白质的食物。根据上文提到“鸡蛋是重要营养物质的仓库”可知，故选D。【14题详解】句意：不

15、幸的是，身体不储存蛋白质，因此当它需要新的供给时，就没有储备可以利用。根据上文鸡蛋“富含蛋白质”可知选G。【15题详解】句意：因此，对于那些减少碳水化合物摄入量以减轻额外体重的人来说，鸡蛋是完美的来源和明智的食物选择。根据后文lose weight可知，本空是指那些需要减少额外题中的人，故选A。【16题详解】句意：对于那些想知道的这种营养的好处的人，它是一种水溶性维生素。根据后文vital processes可知此处指Vitamin B2的“益处；好处”，故选C。【17题详解】句意：它是一种水溶性维生素，参与人体的重要过程，是正常细胞功能、生长和能量生产所必需的。根据后文cell functi

16、on, growth, and energy production可知，此处是指水溶性维生素之所以重要是因为要“参与”人体生长的过程。故选F。【18题详解】句意：蛋黄，我们很多人因为害怕而避开它。根据后文的fear可知，人们处于害怕而避开吃蛋黄。故选K。【19题详解】句意：如果节制食用，实际上是一个非常健康的食物。蛋黄过量食用对身体有害，但是“节制”食用则非常健康。故选J。【20题详解】句意：蛋黄中的铁很容易在体内被消化。此处指蛋黄中“铁元素”的益处是容易被身体消化吸收，故选H。【点睛】contain与include辨析。1、含义不同。contain和include都有“包含”的意思，但con

17、tain强调容量，表示包含所含之物的的全部或部分；include强调范围，表示所包含之物中的一部分；2、用法不同。contain多用于客观事物，如容器里有什么、什么东西有什么成分；include用于虚拟范畴，如我们今天的任务包括等；3、侧重点不同。contain侧重“内有”，即里面包括哪些内容；include侧重宾语所述的人或物是整体的一部分；如第二小题中，侧重强调鸡蛋中“包括的物质”由卡路里和脂肪，故应用contain。三、 阅读理解17. Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Eve

18、n if you know the meaning of each word you see or hear, you may not understand the idiom because you dont understand the culture behind it. For example, if an American boy asks his mother whats for dinner tomorrow, she may say Ill play it by ear, that means she doesnt have plans for dinner and she w

19、ill decide later. Play by ear used to mean playing music using the sheet music, but now people often use it when theyre not talking about music. Therere many idioms in English. If you learn to use them, your English will be more vivid and color1 ful. English idioms are more common in spoken English.

20、 They can be difficult to remember sometimes. Next time when you hear somebody saying to you, Give me a hand, you dont necessarily stretch out your hand to him/her, but you do need to be helpful. And when the situation is out of hand, you usually can do very little to manage all that. What about a g

21、reen hand? Its not about the color1 of your hand! Youre a green hand when you are very new at your work and dont have much experience. If you and your partner always work together hand in glove, you two definitely work together very well. Can you guess the meanings of some common English idioms to d

22、o with parts of your body?72. An idiom is _.A. a phrase or a sentence that means exactly what the words sayB. a phrase or a sentence that doesnt mean exactly what every word saysC. so difficult that nobody can understandD. something to do with parts of your body73. If a mother says Ill play it by ear to talk about the dinner, she means _.A. she will cook dinner while listening to music at the