2021-2022学年湖南省株洲市虎踞中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省株洲市虎踞中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly _.A. state B. atmosphere C. situation D. phenomenon 参考答案：B2. Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _ didnt help.A. he B. which C. she D. it参考答案：D3. _her ambition of

2、 becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age.A. RealizingB. To realizeC. Having realized D. To have realized参考答案：B4. You had better _some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out参考答案：A略5.

3、The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. Why? Its _ than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. much less interestingC. no more interestingD. any less interesting参考答案：A试题分析：考查形容词用法。句意为，-这部电影一点意思都没有。-什么，这部电影比我看过的任何电影都还要有趣。根据意思可知，回答对上文的观点不赞同，因此排除BD，AC中只有no more意为不再，far more 意为多

4、的多， 选A。考点：考查形容词用法点评：这题主要考查副词修饰形容词比较级的用法，可修饰形容词比较级的副词有：still，far，much，any，a little，a lot，a great deal，even，rather，等。还要结合句意选择适当的副词。6. Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?Because the old one has been damaged _.A. beyond reach B. beyond repair C. beyond imagination D. beyond description参考答案：B7. Your

5、 plan as well as his sounds original. But the company, I think, wont approve _of them, for they are unrealistic. Aeach Bboth Ceither Dany参考答案：C8. It was because of bad weather _ the flight to Montreal from Toronto had to be cancelled.A. so B. why C. that D. which参考答案：C9. Suddenly, Tom stood up and,

6、_ his schoolbag, rushed out of the classroom. A. seized B. seizing C. being seized D. to seize参考答案：B略10. the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Read B .Reading C. If reading D. When you read参考答案：D11. The use of computers has made _ possible for more people to workat home.A

7、. it B. that C. which D. what参考答案：A电脑的使用，是更多的人在家里办公成为可能。本题考查代词，it 在此作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式to work at home，有些可以加宾补的动词，如make, consider, keep, think of 如果宾语 太长，常常借助于代词it 使其作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在后面。12. A Midsummer Nights Dream _ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A. opensB. is op

8、enedC. will openD. will be opened参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词的时态。此处系用一般现在时来表达按时间计划安排的将来动作。【名师点睛】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。这句话没有明显的时间状语，要求考生通过上下文找出动作发生的时间。13. You _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important. A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. need

9、nt参考答案：A14. I hear bread is free now in that supermarket. Lets go and get some. There is no such thing as a free lunch. !A. Every bad has some good B. Thats always the caseC. What a good deal D. Its just a trick参考答案：D15. All possible means_ . However, nothing can _ Jack from adventuring in that myst

10、erious forest. A. has tried; stop B. has been tried; keep C. have tried; keep D. have been tried; prevent参考答案：D16. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、 B、 C 、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1hear A. nearly B. search C. bear D. heart 2change A. machine B. headache C. technique D. research 3surprise

11、A. police B. apologise C. bridge D. children 4safely A. base B. season C. Asia D. usually 5museum A. subject B. true C. huge D. busy 参考答案：15 ADBAC17. 16Steve Jobs passed away at the age of 56, _ will forever be the treasure of Apple Aof whom the spirit Bspirit of which Cspirit of whom Dof which me s

12、pirit参考答案：A略18. It was announced that only when the examination papers were handed in _to go out of the classroomAthe students would be permitted Bhad the students been permittedCwould the students be permitted Dthe students had been permitted参考答案：C考查部分倒装句的用法。当only强调状语从句并置于句首时，主句部分倒装。二、 单词拼写61. -Do

13、you know the _ (首都) of France? -Yes, its Paris.62. Dont you know this new _ (男服务员，侍者) name?63. Edison is one of the greatest _（科学家）in the world.64. Do you know any (信息) about your sisters school?65. There are three _ (视频) shops in the street, you can go there to find your favourite.66. Now I am not

14、_ (害怕) of snakes.参考答案：61. capital 62. waiters63. scientists 64. information 65. video66. afraid三、 阅读理解20. Researchers Look Behind the Tears to Study CryingMany people found themselves unusually moved by the historic presidential inauguration（就职演说）last week in Washington. Watching the huge crowds, we

15、 saw laughter, cheers, hugs-but also many tears.It made us wonder why do people cry? Surely tears must be good for usaway to calm the mind and cleanse the body. Yet studies show that crying sometimes makes people feel worse.Three researchers in Florida and the Netherlands recently looked more deeply

16、 into the subject. They examined detailed descriptions of crying experiences. Psychologist Jonathan Rottenberg at the University of South Florida says they wanted to study crying as it happens in everyday life, not in a laboratory.The team analyzed information from the International Study on Adult C

17、rying. As part of that study, three thousand people in different countries, mostly college students, wrote about recent crying experiences. They noted causes, surroundings and any people involved in the event. They also reported how they felt after they cried.Professor Roaenberg says the research sh

18、owed that all crying experiences are not created equal. Crying does not always make a person feel better, he says. About ten percent of people reported feeling worse after they cried.But a third felt better after crying. And a majority reported the experience as helpful.The research showed that peop

19、le who cry alone may not do as well as those with others around. People who reached out for emotional support at the time-and received it-reported better results from the crying experience.But Professor Rottenberg says those who felt shame or embarrassment while crying were less likely to report tha

20、t crying had been helpful.Research has shown that women cry more often and more intensely than men. But it may not have better effect, says the psychologist. The new findings, he says, did not show that a persons sex was an advantage of beneficial crying. In other words, just because women cry more

21、does not mean they are more likely to have a “good” cry.The paper entitled “Is Crying Beneficial?” appeared in December in Current Directions in Psychological Science and there is more to learn. Jonathan Rottenberg says the science of crying is still in its infancy.51.Why did the author mention the

22、presidential inauguration in Washington in the first paragraph?A. Because he was impressed by the laughter, cheers, hugs and tearsB. Because he wanted to introduce the topic about cryingC. Because he wanted to show peoples dissatisfaction with the resultD. Because it was the historic moment that many people cried52. How did the researchers c