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1、优点英语优点英语语法专项练习十一:特殊句式一、Always(keep) in mind that your main task is to get the company running smoothly.Before you quityour job,(consider) how your family would feel your decision.Learn to understand,you will keep away from a world full of sadness disappointment. exciting it isfor us to surf(冲浪) in t

2、he sea in summer!It was the first day of our new grade. In(come) our teacher Ms. Sullivan, followed by an ordinary-looking boy.As the human population continues to grow,does the effect we have animals.It was with the help of GPSJane found Amys school.8.I wonder why it washe gave up his well-paid job

3、.It was not until the early 19th centuryhis musical gift was fully recognized.If(catch) sleeping in class, you will have to clean the classroom for week as a punishment.In the film, the actor threw himself off the horse as if(shoot) to death.Australian magnate (巨头) Clive Palmer announced his plan to

4、 build a 21st century version of Titanic, with its first voyage(schedule) for 2016.二、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。It is said that a course offered at university in East China will linkstudents weight loss (direct) to their marks in a bid to limit student obesity.The course from Zhou Quanfu,

5、a teacher at Nanjing Agricultural University in Jiangsu Province, aims (encourage) overweight students to their diets and increase their exercise.Zhou said 60 percent of a students gradewill (determine) by their weight loss. If they manage to reduce 7 percent of their (origin) they can pass the cour

6、se.One student declined to give her real name said that the students runontreadmills(踏步机)intheschoolsfitnessroomandwalk10kilometersevery Monday and Friday evening. Every Wednesday afternoon, the teacher leads them on mountain-climbing trip.“We use mobile apps to record daily food intake.” added the

7、student. Before(eat), they send photos of their food via a mobile app for(suggest) from nutritionists.“Only studentsmore than 30 percent body fat or a body index(指数)over28 can sign upfor the course,” saidZhou.Physical fitness test data showed that between 2013 and 2014, around 13 of the students in

8、Zhous university were obese. He hopes the course will help them lose weight and become more confident in(them) day by day.(1 个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Global warming refers to the fact that the earths atmosphere is warmingnear(it) surface in other words, its getting hotter. Some scientists it ishumanactivityha

9、s caused global warming. However, there are other theories as well.One popular theory relates to the “greenhouse effect”. Gases that make up theatmosphere are similar togreenhouse because they sunlight(pass) through, and then trap much of the heatfrom(escape). This naturallyoccurringphenomenon,calle

10、d greenhouse warming, keeps theearths surface(warm) than it would be.While scientists agree that human-produced compounds (化合物) like carbon dioxide and others are being released into the atmosphere, some argue its not how this resultsthe changes in temperature.Globalwarmingcan(great) affect human li

11、fe on many levels.Scientists have made great(contribute) to finding out how long the has been warming, at what rate it is warming, and what factors are causing it. These answers may better prepare people to handle its effects.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。If you feel stressed by responsibilit

12、ies at work, you should take a step back and identify(识别)thoseof (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real senseof Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow acceptable.(be)oftenMost of us are more focusedour tasks in the morning than we are later

13、in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks (regular). Give your

14、body and brain a rest stepping outside forwhile, exercising, or doing something youenjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely(bring) your work home. It could be anything gardening,cooking, music, sportsbut whatever it is, (make) sure its a relief from dail

15、y stress rather than another thing to worry about.答案以及解析一、答案:keep语,构成祈使句。3.答案:and答案:How:对我们来说,夏天在海里冲浪多么真令人兴奋啊!当感叹词修饰名词或名词短语时,感叹句结构为What + (a/an) + adj. n. +主语+谓语! 当感叹词修饰形容词或副词时, 感叹句结构为: How+ adj./adv. +主语+谓语!该句中感叹词修饰的是形容词exciting,how 引导感叹句。故填How母大写。答案:came解析:句意为:那是我们新年级的第一天。沙利文老师进来时,后面跟着一个长相In 置于句首,

16、was 可知,此处应用一般过去时,came。答案:so 7.8.9.19 强调句,基本结构是:it is/was+被强调部分+that+that.答案:caught:如果你被发现在课堂上睡觉,作为惩罚,一周。if 引导条件状语从句,若从句的主语与主句的主语一致,be动词时,可省略从句的主语和be动词;分析句子结构可知,主语you和动词catch 之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。完整的句子为:If you are caught sleeping in class, youwill have to cleanthe classroom for aweek as a punishment.caught

17、。答案:shot解析:考查省略句。句意: 在电影中, 那个演员纵身跳下马背, 好像被枪杀了。本句为状语从句的省略, be, as if 从句要用虚拟语气, be were, if (he were)shot to deathshot。答案:scheduled二、答 案 : a ; directly; to encourage; be determined ; original; who / that ; eating ; suggestions; with ; themselves系起来,以限制学生的肥胖,让他们一天比一天更加自信。【小题 1】答案:a解析:,:所大学开设了一门课程将把学生的体

18、重直接与分数联系起来。university 音素开头的单词,a。【小题 2】答案:directly解析:link :directly【小题 3】答案:to encourage解析:考查不定式。aim to do 旨在做某事。句意:旨在鼓励超重学生控制他们的饮食和增加他们的锻炼。故填 to encourage.【小题 4】答案:be determined解析:students grade determine 之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态。句意 周老师说学生成绩的 60%将取决于他们减重情况。故填 determined。【小题 5】答案:original解析:考查形容词。放在名词前面用形容词作定语。句意:如果在原体重基础上减重 7%,这门课程就算合格。故填 original.【小题 6】答案:who/that解析:考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为人,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以用who/that 引导。句意:一位拒绝透露真名的学生说。故填 who/that。【小题 7】答案:Eating解析:eat 之间为主动关系,状语。句意:在吃饭前,他们会通过手软件将他们食物的照片发给老师以征求有关Eating.【小题 8】答案:suggestions解析:考查名词的数。作介词的宾语用名词,suggestion 为可数名词,所以用复数

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