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1、2021-2022学年辽宁省鞍山市第三十一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Alice, why arent you at work today?I _a day off.A. have given B. have been given C. gave D. was given参考答案:B2. Mary often helps her best friend, _ math is very poor. A. whose B. who C. what D. where 参考答案:A略3. Im afraid moving all those boxes will _ too mu
2、ch time. A. clean up B. turn up C. take up D. break up参考答案:C4. How _ I was when I heard the _ news!A. disappointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointing C. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointed参考答案:B5. I didnt _ my aunt at the airport yesterday because we hadnt seen each
3、 other nearly twenty years.A. recognize B. requested C. disagree D. upset参考答案:A略6. My name is Annabelle. Shall I spell it for you? _.A. If you dont mind B. Not at all C. Take it easy D. Nice to meet you参考答案:A略7. The fact is _ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which _ my appearance.A.
4、 that; accounts forB. ; accounts forC. how; give an explanation toD. ; give an explanation to参考答案:A【详解】考查表语从句和动词短语辨析。句意:事实是我是作为免费的帮手赚得我的船费的,这就是我出现的原因。 第一个空为表语从句,且从句句子结构完整,意义完整,故应用that引导,且不能省略;accounts for占据,是的原因;give an explanation to解释。故选A。8. For what reason did you build that monument?Inof the peo
5、ples heroes.Apraise BfavourCmemoryDhope参考答案:C9. You should spend some time _ your thoughts before you start writing.A. putting out B. sending outC. handing out D. sorting out参考答案:D考查动词短语辨析。句意:在你开始写作之前,你应该花点时间整理一下你的想法。A. putting out扑灭,生产,出版;B. sending out发送;C. handing out分发;D. sorting out整理,分类。根据语境,故
6、选D.10. Nobody knew Awhere he comes Bwhere he was from Cwhere he is from Dwhere does he come from 参考答案:B11. _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having known C. KnowingD. Being known参考答案:C12. He is wearing sunglasses to _ his eyes from the strong sunlig
7、ht .A. protect B. hold C. stop D. prevent参考答案:A 13. Only after the woman had her own child _how difficult it was to be a mother. A. she realized B. had she realized C. she had realized D. did she realize参考答案:D14. My sister was always _ and careful while I would get excited and upset by the slightest
8、 thing.Asilent Bcalm Cquiet Dstill参考答案:B考查形容词词义辨析。while“而,然而”,表示对比,连接的是并列分句。句意:我妹妹总是冷静、细心,而我很容易为一点小事变得激动和不安。故B项calm(冷静的,镇静的)符合语境。15. I think you should give the boy another chance. _. Let me think about it.A. I hope not B. Im not sure C. I dont mind D. Id love to参考答案:B16. “ Does Lisa have a new hair
9、 style?”“ Yes, in fact, it is quite similar _ yours.” Aas Blike Cto Dwith 参考答案:C17. Let Harry play with your toys as well. You must learn to _.A. support B. care C. spare D. share参考答案:D18. When we travel in other countries, we have to _ lots of different customs.A. used toB. get usedC. got used toD.
10、 get used to 参考答案:D二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写1I picked up a few good _(便宜货)in the sale. In fact, he couldnt do anything. 2If you want to sell your product, you must_(做广告) it. 3_(把放回)the book on the shelf. 4He took part in the competition for the_(荣誉)of high school.5How can you do such a _(愚蠢) thing to tell him
11、 all?6He_(承认) having killed his wife. So he was sentenced to death.7More than 10,000 _(运动员) took part in the Games.8Brazil will_(主办)the 2016 Olympic Games.9Many people served as_(志愿者) in the Beijing Olympic Games.10The film _(值得)seeing again.参考答案:1.bargains2.advertise3.Replace4.glory 5Foolish6.admit
12、ted7.athletes8.hosted9.volunteers10.deserves三、 阅读理解20. If you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books of this kind the important thing is to get on with the reading; to try to grasp what the wr
13、iter is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the meaning of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar (不熟悉). You can not enjoy a story if you stop half a dozen times on every page in order to look up words in the dictionary. You may even prev
14、ent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this. When you are reading books of this kind, therefore, you will usually have to rely mainly on (依靠) the context (上下文) to help you. If you meet an unfamiliar word, do not let it take too much of your attention from the main thread (主线)
15、of the story. In all probability (可能) you will meet the same word again a few pages later on in a slightly different context, and each time you see it that your understanding of it will become more exact.56. The phrase “to get on with reading” in the passage has the same meaning as “_”.A. to try to
16、grasp the meaning of every sentence in the bookB. to try to catch the meaning of every word in the bookC. to try to understand all the writer is going to tell youD. to try to understand the main idea of the book57. When you meet new words in reading such kinds of books, youd better _.A. stop and look them up in a dictionary B. stop and think them overC. try to guess their meanings from the context D. have none of them58. From the passage the best way to read novels, plays and travel books
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