2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市东城中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市东城中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What about going out this evening?Oh, I dont know. Ive got a bit of a headache. And _,Johns coming to see me, so I ought to stay in.A anyhow B therefore C however D though参考答案：A2. When you rewrite the paragraph, I advise you to _ the last sentence as it i

2、s misleading.A. point outB. make outC. leave outD. put out参考答案：C【分析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当你重写这段时，我建议你删去最后一句，因为它会使人误解。A. point out指出，指明；B. make out辨认出，理解；C. leave out遗漏，省略；D. put out熄灭，打扰。根据原因状语从句as it is misleading可知最后一句是有误导性的，故建议省略，故选C。3. A report on food safety in Beijing _ on January 15th,2018 and i

3、t has received positive reviews.A. published B. was published C. has published D. has been published参考答案：B4. -Look, somebody _ the floor in this classroom.-Wow, its so clean and tidy. It wasnt me. I didnt do it. Is it Cindy?A. was cleaning B. is cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned参考答案：C5. Many pe

4、ople in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didnt have _to immediate rescue.Aaccess Badmission Capproach Dattention参考答案：A6. The watch _ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A. on which B. whichC. for which D. for that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句和动词短语。句意：我花了50块钱买的手表被小偷偷走了。分析句子可知The watch 是定语从句中的先行词，

5、根据paid 50 dollars for the watch可知，watch在定语从句中作for的宾语，指物用which。本句是把介词for提到关系词which之前，即介词for+which的结构，故选C项。7. $ 500，but this is my last offer.OK，it is a _Acost Bprice Creward Ddeal参考答案：D8. The house caught fire last night. I believe it was not done by accident but _.A. deliberately B. carelessly C. or

6、iginally D. temporarily参考答案：A9. The taxi was so slow, we might just as well _on the bus.A go B to go C have gone D having gone参考答案：C10. This rare stamp, _ back to 150 years ago, is _ an unknown collector.A. dating；in possession of B. dated；in the possessionC. dating；in the possession of D. dated；in

7、the possession参考答案：C11. Men usually go straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shoppingAWhat Bwhich Cwhere Dthat参考答案：A12. ,Hi Lily ,shall we go to swimming this Sunday ?_This Sunday ?I am sorry ,I have a lot of homework _this Sunday A .to do B. done C. do D.to be done 参考答案：A13. Only by practi

8、sing a few hours every day _ be able tomaster the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you参考答案：D14. How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers.The key _the problem is to meet the demands_ by the customers.A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to

9、 solve; making D. to solve; made参考答案：B15. The manager _ on how to improve the quality of products over the past few months.A. reflects B. reflected C. has been reflecting D. had reflected参考答案：C16. Finally, the President had to leave office_ public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situati

10、on.Ain favor of Bin honor of Cin return for Din response to参考答案：D17. Only by imagining and creating _ a difference. （ ）Acan makeByou can makeCmakeDcan you make参考答案：9.【答案】D二、 填空51. simple _( 副词)52. strong _( 名词)53. five _(序数词)54. influence _（形容词）55. honest _(名词)56. leave _(过去分词)57. attract _(形容词)58.

11、believable _( 反义词)59. _(星期三)60. _( 八月)参考答案：51. simply 52. strength 53. fifth 54. influential 55. honesty 56. left 57. attractive 58. unbelievable 59. Wednesday 60. August 本题考查单词拼写，要求根据括号内的要求写出单词的正确形式。【51题详解】考查副词。 simple为形容词，其副词形式为：simply简单地；仅仅；简直。故填simply。【52题详解】考查名词。strong为形容词，其名词形式为：strength力气；强度；

12、力量；长处。故填strength。【53题详解】考查序数词。five为基数词，其序数词形式为：fifth第五。故填fifth。【54题详解】考查形容词。influence为名词，其形容词形式为：influential有权势的；有影响的。故填influential。【55题详解】考查名词。honest为形容词，其名词形式为：honesty诚实；正直。故填honesty。【56题详解】考查过去分词。leave为动词，其过去分词形式为：left。故填 left。【57题详解】考查形容词。attract为动词，其形容词形式为：attractive有吸引力的；有魅力的。故填attractive。【58题

13、详解】考查反义词。believable的反义词为unbelievable 难以置信的。故填unbelievable。【59题详解】考查名词。Wednesday星期三，注意首字母大写。故填Wednesday。【60题详解】考查名词。August八月，注意首字母大写。故填August。19. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over

14、 tourism in our daily life.As is known to us all, people are e the privileges of using various public76. holidays for tourism . is universally acknowledged that tourism is fun77. but tiring , however, the (大多数) of people like traveling, for many 78. different reasons, with many v of interests, in ma

15、ny different ways.79. They prefer (面对)any hardship outside to staying at home at ease. 80. while traveling to different d . Generally speaking, its advantages 81. can be seen asfollows. of all, when traveling, people discover 82. new places, find things and they will feel very (舒适). This is one 83.

16、benefit that is going to stay with them . Secondly, most travels are relaxing.This is beneficial peoples health by reducing their stress levels84. traveling. Finally, with learning about the new discoveries from 85. traveling people have never been to , theyll know a new culture. In all ,its apparen

17、 that people can take the opportunity to broaden their knowledge by traveling.参考答案：76.enjoying 77.It 78. majority 79.varieties 80.facing81.destinations 82. First 83. comfortable 84.to 85. when/while略三、 阅读理解20. Imagination Stage is a childrens theater in the state of Maryland. A special performance i

18、s put on for children with autism (自闭症) each day. People with autism have difficulty communcating and socializing with other people. Children in the theater are allowed to move around during the performance. Its OK if they shout out or hold their ears when the music is too loud. These special perfor

19、mances are sometimes the only thing that a family can go to the theater together to see if a child has autism.That is the same idea with Autism on the Seas. This company organizes vacations for families of children with autism, especially vacations on cruise ships. Jamie Grover is director of group

20、development in Autism on the Seas. He said, “With our staff on board, parents know that they are going to be able to relax, enjoy their vacation, and participate in ship activities. They know that their children are well taken care of.”The benefit of such vacations organized by Autism on the Seas is

21、 not waiting in huge lines on departure day. The company has staff to help in the ports. Waiting in long lines or being in the middle of big crowds can cause problem behavior in children with autism. Autism on the Seas helps families avoid situations like that.Autism on the Seas works with the help

22、of cruise companies like Royal Caribbean. Special times or places are arranged for families to play video games, go skating or rock climbing, or eat dinner. Autism on the Seas also directs families to organizations that can help them pay for these vacations.Bambi Van Woert from the state of Michigan

23、 went on a cruise with her 7-year-old Ben, who has autism. She said, “I would never do something like this myself. I cannot take Ben shopping by myself at this point, so for me to try to do a cruise without help would be absurd.”28. What makes the childrens theatre Imagination Stage special? A. That

24、 it only allows children with autism to enter. B. That it puts on plays performed by people with autism. C. That it mainly puts on plays about people with autism. D. That it puts on special performances for kids with autism.29. What do we know about the company Autism on the Seas? A. It helps famili

25、es of children with autism pay for vacations. B. It was started with the help of the cruise company Royal Caribbean. C. It organizes vacations for families of children with autism. D. It takes care of kids with autism while their parents are away.30. The third paragraph mainly tells us _.A. some occ

26、asions that kids with autism should avoid B. some behavioural problems of children with autism C. some activities children with autism can take part in D. the benefit of vacations organized by Autism on the Seas31. Bambi Van Woert is mentioned in the last paragraph to show that _. A. parents of a ch

27、ild with autism dont want such trips B. parents of a child with autism live a very difficult life C. children with autism dont like doing anything with their parentsD. such cruise trips can really help families of children with autism参考答案：28.D29.C30.D31.D不能自己带着Ben购物，所以对我来说，尝试做一个没有帮助的巡航将是荒谬的。故选D。【名师点

28、拨】推理判断题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。 这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I would never do something like this myself. 我永远不会做这样的事情。I cannot take Ben shopping by myself at this point, so for me to tr

29、y to do a cruise without help would be absurd.” 我不能自己带着Ben购物，所以对我来说，尝试做一个没有帮助的巡航将是荒谬的。故选D。21. It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.At some point in every speech，every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned.Fortunately，such moments a

30、re usually not obvious to the listeners，why? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say，they hear only what the speaker does say.If you lose your place for a moment，wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences，or forget to pause at a certain point，no one will be any the wis

31、er.When such moments occur，dont worry about them.Just continue as if nothing happened.Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech，that doesnt really matter.If you have ever listened to Martin Luther Kings famous speech“I have a dream”，you may notice that he stumbles over his words twice d

32、uring the speech.Most likely，however，you dont remember.Why? Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making.People care a lot about making mistakes in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communicat

33、ion.They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition.But，in fact，the listeners are not looking for a perfect performance.They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speakers ideas clearly and directly.Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speak

34、ers attractiveness by making him more human.As you work on your speech，dont worry about being perfect.Once you free your mind of this，you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.29The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will .Abe smarter than youBdo better than youCnotice your mistakesDknow what you are talking about30You dont remember obviou