外研高中英语必修三-Module5-Introduction-and-Reading课件

1、Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient ChinaModule 5 Introduction and ReadingIntroduction and ReadingCan you guess the meaning?1. To have friends come from far away isnt that a joy?2. Treat others in the way you want to be treated.有朋自远方来, 不亦乐乎?己所不欲, 勿施于人。Can you guess the meaning?1. T

2、3. Exploring the old and deducing (推论) the new makes a teacher. 温故而知新, 可以为师矣。3. Exploring the old and deducEnjoy the video.Enjoy the video.1. The people come first, the state regime the next, and the state ruler the lightest.2. Fish is my favorite and so is the bear paw. If I could not enjoy both of

3、 them, I would give up fish and choose the bear paw. 民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻。 鱼，我所欲也，熊掌亦我所欲也；二者不可得兼，舍鱼而取熊掌者也。 1. The people come first, the 外研高中英语必修三-Module5-Introduction-and-Reading课件equal importance look after philosopher philosophy ruler state teachings thinker treat warCheck the meaning of these words. equ

4、al importance look aftNow use some of the words to complete the gaps. You may need to change the words in some way. In ancient China, private teachers traveled from state to s_ explaining their p_.tatehilosophyequal importance look after philosopher philosophy ruler state teachings thinker treat war

5、Now use some of the words to cConfucius was the most important of the ancient Chinese p_. Confuciuss t_ influenced society for more than 2,000 years. Other important t_ included Mencius and Mozi. hilosopherseachingshinkersequal importance look after philosopher philosophy ruler state teachings think

6、er treat warConfucius was the most importaAll three teachers believed in the i_ of kindness and good government. Menciuss ideas were very similar to those of Confucius, but some of Mozis t_ were very different. For example, he hated the idea of w_ and believed that strong people should l_ weaker peo

7、ple. mportanceeachingsarook afterequal importance look after philosopher philosophy ruler state teachings thinker treat warAll three teachers believed in1. Man is born good. 2. All human beings are equal. 3. The family is important. We are members of a group. Read these sentences and tick the ideas

8、that Confucius taught.1. Man is born good. Read the4. Treat others in the way you want to be treated. 5. People are more important than rulers. 6. We should love all human beings. 4. Treat others in the way youDiscussionSay something more about Confucius, Mencius and Mozi.DiscussionSay something mor

9、e aGreat PeopleConfucius 孔子(前551前479)名丘,字仲尼。春秋后期伟大的思想家、教育家, 儒家的创始人。鲁国人。提出了“仁”的思想, 是中国古代著名的思想家和教育家。Great PeopleConfucius 孔子(前551The family is important. We are members of a group. Treat others in the way you want to be treated.家天下。己所不欲, 勿施于人。The family is important. We ar孟子(前372前289)名轲,战国中期鲁国邹人。受业于子思

10、 (孔子之孙，名) 之门人,曾游历于宋、滕、魏、齐等国，阐述他的政治主张，还曾在齐为卿。晚年退而著书，传世有孟子七篇。是战国中期儒家的代表。Mencius 孟子(前372前289)名轲,战国中期鲁国邹人。受业于子思People are more important than rulers.Man is born good.民为贵 君为轻。人性本善。People are more important thanMozi 墨翟(公元前468376),人们尊称墨子。他是战国初年的鲁国人,大约生于公元前468年,死于公元前376年。Mozi 墨翟(公元前468376),人们尊称墨子。他是战All hum

11、an beings are equal.We should love all human beings.众生平等。兼爱。All human beings are equal.We ReadingReadingRead Philosophers of Ancient China and match the words with the definitions.order (n) bring up found (v) principle beliefan idea that influences the way you behave _principlePre-readingRead Philos

12、ophers of Ancient C2. to start an organization or philosophy _3. the feeling that something is true and exists _4. when people obey laws and rules and do not cause trouble _5. to look after children until they are adults _foundbelieforderbring uporder (n) bring up found (v) principle belief2. to sta

13、rt an organization orMatch the information from the three boxes. SkimmingConfuciusMenciusMozi A. 476BC 390 BCB. 551BC 479 BCC. 372BC 289 BCa. He was brought up by his mother.b. He became famous for his unusual clothes and behaviour.c. He is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest.Confu

14、cius B cMencius C aMozi A bMatch the information from the1. The Chinese people _ for over 2,000 years. A. followed Confuciuss teachings B. influenced ConfuciusAScanningChoose the correct answers.1. The Chinese people _ for 2. Mencius believed that people are _ important than rulers. A. less B. more3

15、. Mohism began _. A. in 476 BC B. by MoziBB2. Mencius believed that peopl4. Mozi did not agree with _. A. kindness B. war5. Mencius had important government positions, _. A. but Mozi did not B. and so did MoziBA4. Mozi did not agree with _Confucius551BCkindnessdutyorderFill in the chart with proper

16、information according to the passage.Careful readingConfucius551BCkindnessdutyordeMencius372his motherpositiongovernment resignedMencius372his motherpositionMenciuskindPeoplerulerscruel governmentMenciuskindPeoplerulerscruel Mozi476 BC Governmentequalhuman beingswarMozi476 BC Governmentequalhuma1. S

17、tates were often at peace with each other in ancient China.2. Confucius ideas have the greatest influence on China.3. Mencius resigned from the government, because the first ruler didnt respect him.TFwarFfollow his adviceTrue or False.Post-reading1. States were often at peace 4. Mencius spent all hi

18、s life preparing a book of his teachings called The Book of Mencius.5. Mozis beliefs were the same as those of Confucius.6. Mencius is the oldest among the three.FFFhis last years similar toConfucius4. Mencius spent all his life Find the words and phrases in the passage that match these definitions. 1. gave a lot of importance to _2. job _3. doing what he suggested _stressedpositionfollowing someones adviceFind the words and phrases in 4. tell your employer that you are going to leave your job _5. someone who gives advice _6. having a lot of influence _influentialadviserresign4. tell your e