四川省眉山市彭溪镇中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省眉山市彭溪镇中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You may do whatever you like in the holiday. _ me, I think I can have a rest.A. As for B. As with C. As D. As about参考答案：A2. If no measures are taken, the special wild plant will _ some day.Adie out Bdie away Cdie down Ddie off参考答案：A3. In our town, wood can _ a fire.

2、A. be used to make B. be used to makingC. use to make D. used to making参考答案：A4. The fact is _ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which _ my appearance.A. that; accounts forB. ; accounts forC. how; give an explanation toD. ; give an explanation to参考答案：A【详解】考查表语从句和动词短语辨析。句意：事实是我是作为免费的帮手

3、赚得我的船费的，这就是我出现的原因。 第一个空为表语从句，且从句句子结构完整，意义完整，故应用that引导，且不能省略；accounts for占据，是的原因；give an explanation to解释。故选A。5. Have you heard the new benefit system is to take effect? Yes. Thats great, yet some worry it may laziness. A. develop B. encourage C. lose D. prevent参考答案：D略6. On seeing her new classmate，s

4、he _ and said with a smile，“Glad to meet you.”Acame up Bmade up Ctook up Dput up参考答案：A略7. -Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon?- Im sorry , but then I _ to Beijing . How about five ?A.fly B.will be flying C.will fly D.am flying参考答案：B8. On _ Childrens Day，Jack received a prize for being

5、_ honest boyA. the； anB. /； anC. /； aD. the； a参考答案：B9. In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .A. in return B. in timeC. in common D. in advance参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in return作为回报；B. in time及时；C. in common共有的；D. in advance提前。句意：假如你面试感到紧张，你可以提前做好充分准备。根据句意可知此处表示“

6、事先、提前”，故D项正确。10. If you are _ about Brazil, you may read this book. A. curious B. upset C. strange D. interested 参考答案：A11. Joining the company as a clerk (职员), he got rapid promotion (晋升), and _ working as a manager.A. ended upB. came acrossC. settled forD. focused on参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语的辨析。句意：他以职员的身份加入

7、公司，很快就升职了，最后当上了经理。A. ended up（通常指意外地）最终到达；最终；结果；B. came across偶然发现；偶然遇见；C. settled for选择；（尤指）勉强接受，将就；D. focused on关注，聚焦于。根据句意，他的工作履历是职员、晋升，最后经理，故选A。12. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _ a decision.A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach参考答案：B13. .N

8、obody could have ever imagined that the poor man _ _ be a millionaire. A. in rag; could B. in rags; should C. wearing poorly ; should D. dressed poorly; might 参考答案：B略14. _ is known to us all is that the 2016 Olympic Games will take place in Brazil.A. ItB. What C. As D. Which参考答案：B31. -Hi! Brian! I c

9、an fly with this small machine. -_! I dont believe your words.A. Amusing B. Funny C. Ridiculous D. Fun 参考答案：C略16. - Can I borrow your car?- Sorry. My car _ at the garage. A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. will be repaired D. has been repaired 参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，你书法班的英国同学 David 因为在汉语书法大赛中表现

10、欠佳而心情沮丧。请你给他写 封信表示安慰。要点如下：1、表示理解；2、帮他分析原因及提出改进的建议。注意：1、词数 100 左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.参考词汇：汉语书法 Chinese calligraphyDear David_Yours, Li Hua参考答案：Dear David,Im sorry to hear that you didnt perform well in the contest of Chinese calligraphy and that you are feeling discouraged. Im writing to discuss the

11、problem with you, which I hope might give you some support and comfort.I can quite understand why you are in a low mood, since its common and natural for people faced with setbacks to feel sad. But as the saying goes, failure is the mother of success. It is suggested that you find out the reason for

12、 your failure and take heart again. As far as Im concerned, it is likely that you are not well prepared for the contest, since Chinese calligraphy is a time-consuming art. Therefore, youre supposed to practise more from now on. Besides, you might lack some experience for the event, in which case you

13、 are encouraged to take part in more activities organized by the teacher.I am fully convinced that you can overcome your bad mood and make greater progress next time. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文为提纲类作文，文章为建议信。首先表达理解和安慰，然后帮助其分析原因并提出建议。【详解】文章可主要采用第二人称，时态可用一般现在时。文章第一段主要交代写信背景，对其失败表示

14、歉意，并安慰。第二段则主要分析其失败的原因，并提出建议。最后一段表达祝福。【点睛】文章开门见山交代了写作目的，语言简练。文章条理清晰，层次分明，使用but ，therefore 等词使文章衔接自然。文章多处使用从句使句式结构高级，如：Im sorry to hear that you didnt perform well in the contest of Chinese calligraphy and that you are feeling discouraged. （两个并列的宾语从句）Im writing to discuss the problem with you, which I

15、 hope might give you some support and comfort.（定语从句）此外引用谚语提高其说服力：But as the saying goes, failure is the mother of success.使用虚拟语气：It is suggested that you find out the reason for your failure and take heart again.再者，文章中的高级词汇和短语使用较多如：it is suggested that It is likely thatBe supposed to doI am fully co

16、nvinced that三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。When a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk being killed by floods

17、 or 100-kilometre-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing (追赶)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Inte

18、rnet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers

19、 are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm chasing vacations during the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure or excitement. “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends

20、most of his summer storm chasing. Sometimes you can sit round for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,”

21、 says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth.”36. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to A. head straight for the center of the storm B. get into the car for safetyC. wait patiently for the storm to develop D. collect inf

22、ormation about a coming storm37. Beginners of storm chasing are advised A. not to drive in a heavy rain B. to do it in an organized way C. not to get too close to a storm D. to spend more time on it in summer38. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that A. storm chasing costs a lot of money B. storm