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1、四川省绵阳市三台县城南中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The boss _ company I worked in two years ago has _ in solving such kind of problem.A. whose; many experiencesB. who; many experiencesC. whose; much experience D. which; much experience参考答案:C略2. - Is everyone _ at the meeting?-No, Tom is not here. He has something els
2、e to do.A. present B. alive C. silent D. missing参考答案:A3. _ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been参考答案:A考查祈使句。句意:对我们周围的人乐善好施,我们将会使世界成为一个适于居住的好地方。分析句子结构可知,本句为祈使句,祈使句应用动词原形开头。故选A.4. David said that it was_ his strong
3、 interest in literature_ he chose the course.A. because of; that B. because; so C. because; that D. why; because参考答案:A5. I met my wife first in a shop quite by _.A. accident B. incident C. mistake D. misunderstanding 参考答案:A6. I wonder whats your attitude _ the problem _ yesterday.A. in, discussingB.
4、 with, being discussedC. to, to be discussedD. towards, discussed参考答案:D7. Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.Where was I? You _ you didnt like your fathers job.A. had said B. said C. were saying D. had been saying参考答案:C8. My aunt always loses her way when she is out by herself because she h
5、as no _ of direction. A. sense B. feeling C. touch D. scene参考答案:A 解析:have no sense of direction是习惯用法,指没有方向感。9. - _ he start at once or wait for a while? - Let him start at once. AWill BWould CShall DCan参考答案:C略10. I wont go with you because I have _ work to do today than any other day in the week. A.
6、 more B. much C. many D. most参考答案:A11. The trip will take about five months;it will be a long time _ we meet them again.Aafter Bbefore Csince Dwhen参考答案:B12. Do you like _ music?-Yes, Im fond of playing _ piao. But I dont like _ music in that filmA. the; the;/ B. /; the; the C. a; the; / D. the; /; /
7、参考答案:B13. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the matter doesnt make any_.A. meaning B. idea C. sense D. point参考答案:C略14. _ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As参考答案:D考点:从属连词as的用法。从属连词as可表示从句和主句的两个动作交替进行或同时完成,可译为“随着”。本题大意,随着时间的流逝,天气变得越来越糟糕了。故D正确。A. With 介词,不
8、能引导句子,“随着”B. Since 从属连词,“既然”C. While 从属连词,引导的动作必须是持续性的,侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比。15. With a lot of children _ noise around, the students couldnt concentrate their attention on what they were learning.A. to make B. making C. made D. were making参考答案:B16. Courage is one of the _ of a good soldier.A. success B. in
9、terests C. qualities D. difficulties参考答案:C二、 书面表达17. 每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程,从幼稚走向成熟,从逆境走向成功。请你用英语写一篇80词以上 的短文,谈谈你在成长过程中所经历的最大的一次蜕变。_参考答案:From immaturity to maturity,from adversity to success, everyones growing progress is a kind of changing one. So is mine .At first,I was shy and I used to stay in the clas
10、sroom instead of playing with classmates after class. I only like playing computer games at home. Because I hated English ,my English mark is very low in the exam.Later ,a girl came to my class,and she changed my life.She became my best friend. She asked me to play outside with others .She helped me
11、 with my English by encouraging me to read English aloud ,to talk to her in English. I also practice English after school. Gradually, My English score was higher and higher. Now,I am a confident and outgoing girl .I have changed so much that many people like to make friends with me .试题分析:这是一篇提纲作文。主要
12、写其变化前后的样子、促成其转变的主要原因和其为此变化付出的努力。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用,写过去用一般过去时,转变后的现在用一般现在时。写作时要求主次分明,详略得当,语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短词为文章增色不少,首先是from .to., a kind of,used to,instead of,help with.等固定词组,其次还运用了at first,later,gradually, now等使层次更清晰。Because I hated English ,my En
13、glish mark is very low in the exam.原因状语从句;I have changed so much that many people like to make friends with me .引导的结果状语从句;另外,文章整体内容饱满,条理清晰,表达流畅。三、 阅读理解18. Even thousands of years before the “selfie(自拍)” was invented, people were concerned with the image of themselves they presented to the world. The
14、 rulers of ancient Egypt had artists carve portraits of them to decorate their tombs and preserve their images even after death.King Tutankhamen lived more than 3,000 years ago. He ruled ancient Egypt for 10 years, until his death at age 19. “King Tut” remained practically unknown in the modern worl
15、d until 1922, when scientists discovered his tomb, buried and forgotten for centuries. The treasures inside gave the world the first detailed picture of ancient Egyptian life.The ancient Egyptians worshipped(崇拜) many gods. They also believed that all people had a life spirit, called “ka” that needed
16、 a place to live after the body died. Tombs inside huge pyramids protected the pharaohs(法老) ka. The ka could also exist in portrait sculptures like the one of a seated Hatshepsut. The wife of a pharaoh, Hatshepsut took on the role of king after her husband died. Carved from limestone, this Life-size
17、 sculpture shows the life force of Hatshepsuts ka. The artist suggests Hatshepsuts strength by placing her feet firmly on the ground and resting her hands on her knees in a firm, powerful pose.Viewers are meant to look at the sculpture of Hatshepsut from a frontal angle only. But artist Thutmose cre
18、ated his portrait of Queen Nefertiti as a sculpture in the round, meaning viewers should observe it from many points of view. The work is a highly realistic portrait of a queen who ruled beside her husband, a pharaoh. Painted with delicate(精细的) features, the impressive color1 s in her portrait resem
19、ble the makeup Nefertiti probably wore in life.Long before any of these portraits were created, a huge creature with a lions body and a human head stood guarding in Egypts Valley of the Kings. No one knows who created the Great Sphinx, or why, but it is said to resemble an early pharaoh. Carved out
20、of solid rock on a larger-than-life scale, it is possibly the oldest and most imposing portrait in the world.39. The artist presents Hatshepsuts strength mainly through the _ of the sculpture.A. gestureB. materialC. color1 D. size40. According to the passage, the portrait of Nefertiti was _.A. imagi
21、nativeB. lifelikeC. threateningD. abstract41. The Great Sphinx might be _.A. a king of animalsB. a guard as brave as a lionC. a portrait of an early pharaohD. a creature owned by a pharaoh42. Whats the passage mainly about?A. The oldest selfie in the world.B. Some powerful kings in Egypt.C. Some por
22、traits of kings in some countries.D. Some portrait sculptures of ancient Egyptian rulers.参考答案:39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D这是一篇说明文。在“自拍”发明前的几千年,人们就开始关注自己呈现给世界的形象。古埃及的统治者让艺术家雕刻他们的肖像,以装饰他们的坟墓和保存他们的形象。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中 “The artist suggests Hatshepsuts strength by placing her feet firmly on the ground and resting her hands on her knees in a firm, powerful pose.”可知,艺术家主要通过雕塑的姿态来表现Hatshepsut的力量。结合选项,故选A。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中 “The work is a highly realistic portrait of a queen who
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