四川省资阳市永丰中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省资阳市永丰中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Our Model United Nations School Team will be leaving for Shanghai to attend the conference soon, for which the teammatesfor nearly a month.A.preparedB.would have preparedC.are preparingD.have been preparing参考答案：D句意:我们校模拟联合国队将很快去上海参加会议,为此队员们已经准备了将近一个月了。由语境可知队员们的准

2、备工作从过去某个时间开始,一直持续到现在,并可能继续下去,因此用现在完成进行时,所以选D项。2. Being determined is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything properly.A. howB. which C. where D. what参考答案：D略3. Have you heard of _ death of Steven Jobs? Yes. It must be_ shock to Apple fans. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; /参考答案：A4.

3、 Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like _ of the teachers at my Junior High school. A. the one B. one C. that D. it参考答案：C5. You may come this Saturday or next Sunday _ will doA A11 BBoth C Either D Neither参考答案：C6. It is believed that traveling to Yangzhou in _ March is _ enjoyable experience.A/

4、; the Bthe; an C/; an Dthe; the参考答案：C略7. _ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A. IfB. WhenC. AsD. While参考答案：D【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：虽然我说Clancy是一个聪明的孩子，但他仍然需要努力工作来实现他的目标。A. If如果；B. When当时候；C. As因为；D. While虽然，在期间。本句为while引导的让步状语从句，表示“虽然”。故选D。【点睛】while 用作连词时，有以下几种含义:1.

5、 意为“当时候”，引导时间状语从句。2. 意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。3. 连接两个并列句子，表示“对比”关系。二、 while 引导状语从句时，应注意以下几点：1. while引导的时间状语从句既可放在句首，也可放在句末：而 while 引导的让步状语从句一般放在句首，不放在句末。另外，也可以从意义上加以区分。2. while引导让步状语从句时，如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同，那么从句的主语和谓语动词 be 都可以省略。3. while 和 when 都可以引导时间状语从句，但应注意：while 引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的动词；而 when 引导的时间状语从句中的

6、谓语动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词。当时间状语从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时， while和when 可以互相替换。4. while 引导的状语从句还可以表示“某个动作正在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中”。8. Your sister must be helping the little girl with her homework, _ ?A. neednt sheB. mustnt sheC. isnt she D. must she参考答案：C9. Look at the trouble I am in. If only I _ your advice.A. follo

7、wed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow参考答案：C略10. Books are the most records we keep mans thoughts , ideas and feelings . Aon Bup Cof Dfor 参考答案：C 11. In front of our school _ on whose tops we can have a clear view of the lake.A. standing two towersB. stands two towersC. do two towers st

8、andD. stand two towers参考答案：D12. Mary seems _ the bad news, for she looks nice and happy. A. not to have learned B. not to be hearing C. not having learned D. not to be heard 参考答案：A10. Ones character is always defined by the way _ the rules are carried out in ones behavior. A. by which B. in which C.

9、 for which D. of which参考答案：B略14. - Peter, do you know who_ my dictionary ?-Sorry , I dont know . I didnt do it . A. has taken away B. was taking away C. had taken away D. is taking away 参考答案：A15. This kind of bananas _ nice. I want to taste one. A. sound B. smell C. looks D. tastes参考答案：C略16. I am af

10、raid she never participates in any of our discussion,_? Aarent I Bam I Cdoesnt she Ddoes she参考答案：D17. What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _ it.A. had missedB. would missC. would have missedD. must have missed参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语

11、气。句意：-你觉得新上映的电影迦百农怎么样?-它深深地触动了我的心。要不是你的推荐，我就错过了。虚拟语气有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现，而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在，常用的词语有with, without, but for, otherwise, or，even, in case of, what if(如果将如何)等等，这种句子往往有主句而无从句 。但是可以转化成if引导的虚拟条件句。分析句子可知，本句可以转化成是if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句为：If I had not had your recommendation ,主句为：I wou

12、ld have missed it。故C选项正确。【点睛】if虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表：条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设had donewould/could/might/should have done与现在事实相反的假设过去时(waswere)would/could/might/should do与将来事实相反的假设过去时 (waswere ) ; should do;were to dowould/could/might/should do有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现，而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在，常用的词语有with,

13、 without, but for, otherwise, or，even, in case of, what if(如果将如何)等等，这种句子往往有主句而无从句 (考试时多数情况是对过去的假。但是可以转化成if引导的虚拟条件句。分析句子可知，本句可以转化成是if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句为：If I had not had your recommendation ,主句为：I would have missed it。故C选项正确。6. I will never forget the days _ I was staying in the city. A. on whi

14、ch B. which C. that D. when参考答案：D略19. Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan, many people lined up to buy salt _ seeking protection from radiation A. in face of B. in search of C. in hopes of D. in terms of参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，在你校学习的交换生Peter 在暑假欲回国看望父母朋友，他请你帮忙推荐几件具有中国特色的礼

15、品。请给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括：1、推荐礼品：中国结（Chinese knot）、毛笔（Writing brush）等；2、推荐理由；3、恳请他考虑你的建议。注意：1、词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,I have known that you will go back to your country to spend the summer holiday._Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Peter,I have known that you will go back to yo

16、ur country to spend the summer holiday.Ill recommend some traditional Chinese gifts that you can buy for your parents and friends at your request. The first is Chinese knot, which is made of red silk, cloth and other materials. In China, these Chinese knots represent friendship, love and good luck.

17、People can either them as gifts to their friends or hang them in their own homes.The second I recommend is the writing brush, which has a long history. Writing with a brush can improve your handwriting and make you feel relaxed.Really hope you can take my suggestions into consideration.Best wishes!Y

18、ours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文。要求你给Peter推荐几件具有中国特色的礼品，要介绍推荐的物品、理由，并请对方考虑你的建议。【详解】写作思路：1. 认真审题，确定要点内容，写出主体句。2. 对主体句进行拓展，补充细节内容，使文章内容丰富饱满，切忌就点翻译。注意事项：对推荐礼品的介绍要用现在时态。【点睛】所给范文要点明确，完整的完成了题目要求。the first，the second的使用使得文章条理清楚。正确使用了一些教高级的句式和词汇，例如：定语从句（that you can buy for your parents and friends at your request）

19、；represent；eitheror；take sth. into consideration等，增添了文章的亮点。21. 书面表达（满分25分） 陈若琳，1992年12月12日生于江苏南通。4岁开始练习跳水。她克服困难，艰苦训练。拼搏精神指引她成功，在2012年伦敦奥运会上获得两枚金牌。请你结合陈若琳的实例，并根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对拼搏精神的看法。拼搏精神的意义1激励我们直面困难；2竭力实现目标，走向成功；如何培养拼搏精神1要坚信人人都有获得成功的潜力；2遇到挫折不气馁，从失败中学习；注意：1对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译； 2词数150左右；3参考词汇：拼搏

20、精神 determination 培养 cultivate挫折 setback参考答案：Born in Nantong, Jiangsu Province on December 12, 1992, Chen Ruolin took up diving at the age of four. Since then, she has been training hard and overcoming whatever difficulty. She won two gold medals at the 2012 London Olympic Games. It is her great dete

21、rmination that has led her to success.In my opinion, determination is very important in our lives. It encourages us to move forward, especially during our hard times. This quality enables us to face difficulty bravely and never run away from it. Thus we can stick to our goals and succeed eventually.

22、It is not easy to cultivate determination. Above all, we must hold a belief that everyone has the potential to achieve success. We shouldnt be discouraged when faced with setbacks. Actually, failure can teach us a lot. Whats more, there are quite a few people with this spirit around us. We can learn

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