四川省遂宁市桂花中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省遂宁市桂花中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Johns birthday is coming. What about sending him iPad as birthday gift? A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; a参考答案：C略2. Hi, Mike! Were going biking along the beach this weekend._. I love being bathed in the sunshine.A. Count me inB. By all meansC. Go aheadD. My plea

2、sure参考答案：A3. _ worlds largest retailer, Wal-Mart, has opened its _ third store in Beijing, which means the firm now has 52 stores in China.A. The; a B. A; a C. The; the D. The; /参考答案：D4. Hardly_ aware that the lion was approaching her before her dog began to bark. A. she was B. would she C. would sh

3、e be D. was she 参考答案：D 5. The famous film star has her reason to keep her marriage secret for moment.A.a;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;a参考答案：A6. What about todays temperature?Its the same as, if the weather report is exact as usual, _of yesterdayA. one B. that C. ones D. those参考答案：B7. 一My flight was del

4、ayed because of_ heavy rainBut you are just in_ time for the discussionAthe；a Ba；the C不填；不填Dthe；不填 参考答案：D 8. Diana sold most of her things. She has rarely left in her house. AanythingBeverything Cnothing Dsomething 参考答案：A9. Can you fix the equipment yourself?Easy. I can do it with my eyes _.A. close

5、 B. to close C. closed D. closing参考答案：C10. -Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. -Thanks. A. So what? B. No way! C. What for? D. You, too.参考答案：D略11. His team lost the game yesterday, and ,as captain ,he felt he _ his teammates. A. afforded B. failed C. damaged D. fell参考答案：B略12. Are you g

6、oing to our party this weekend, Emma?_. I might be away on business then.A. Thats settled B. With pleasure C. That depends D. Up to you参考答案：C13. The player won our respect _ he was far behind the others. A. ever since B. so that C. even though D. as though参考答案：C14. Fortunately, people they met in th

7、e remote village were quite easy . Ato be got along with Bto get along with Cbeing got along with Dgetting along with参考答案：B略15. In communication, a smile is usually_ strong sign of a friendly and_ open attitude Athe, / Ba, an Ca, / Dthe, an 参考答案：C16. Max is always on time for everythingNever to the

8、office after 9：00 in the morningAhas he got Bhe had got Che has got Dhad he got 参考答案：A略17. The Bakers intend to buy a house but _ must be within their power.A.they B.one C.itD.which参考答案：C考查代词。句意：贝克打算买个房子但这肯定超过他的能力范围。But连接两个句子，故it代指上面这件事，因此选C项。【知识点】代词18. _ his body and soul to bringing up-to-date tec

9、hnology and international attention to Chinas Aids problem, Dr David Ho, born in Taiwan, spent little time with his family.A. Devoted B. To devote C. Being devoted D. Devoting参考答案：D略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删

10、除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Some mentioned the inspired Chinese Dream was put forward by President Xi. And others talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese

11、 Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I had always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save peoples life but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life without their professional k

12、nowledge. To realize my dream, I can try to work hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequate for the job of a doctor.I believe hard work is that it takes to accomplish my goal.参考答案：Recently we had a class meeting on the topic o

13、f My Chinese Dream. Some mentioned the inspired Chinese Dream was put forward by President Xi. And others talked enthusiastically about inspiring 去掉his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the theirfuture. I also talked about my own dream. I had always

14、 wanted to be a doctor. Not only can have doctors save peoples life but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people livesto live a better life without their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I can try to work with musthard from now on. I must learn as much as I can

15、 get into a good medical college, where I can toprepare myself adequate for the job of a doctor. adequately I believe hard work is that it takes to accomplish my goal.what试题分析：本文记叙了我们班级进行的“我的中国梦”的讨论，我的梦想是进入医科大学，未来治病救人。【小题1】inspired改为inspiring 考查形容词。现在分词转换而来的形容词“inspiring鼓舞人心的”通常修饰事物。所以本句中该词做定语修饰名词短语

16、Chinese Dream。【小题2】删除was或在was前面加which/that 考查句子结构。删除was后，过去分词短语put forward by President Xi作为定语修饰Chinese Dream；在was后加that/which，就变成定语从句that/which was put forward by President Xi修饰先行词“Chinese Dream”。【小题3】his改为their 考查代词。本句主语“others其他人”是复数名词，所以本句中使用their指代others。【小题4】had改为have 考查时态。原句中过去完成时表示过去某个动作之前就已

17、经完成的动作，而本句并没有说明是在过去的过去发生的事情，使用现在完成时“have wanted.”表示我一直都想.。【小题5】life改为lives 考查名词单复数。本句中名词“life生命”是可数名词，前面的名词people是复数形式，所以也应该使用复数形式“lives”。【小题6】without改为with 考查介词。句意：医生可以使用他们的专业知识帮助人们过更好的生活。根据句意可知使用肯定句。所以原句否定意义的介词without要改为with。【小题7】can改为must 考查上下文串联。本句中must与后句中must形成对应；句意：为了实现我的梦想，从现在开始我必须努力学习。【小题8】

18、can后加to 考查不定式。本句中不定式to get into a good medical college做目的状语。句意：为了进入一所好的医科大学，我必须学习我能够学到的尽可能多的知识。【小题9】adequate改为adequately 考查副词。副词在句中通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词通常做定语修饰名词或代词。本句中副词adequately做状语修饰谓语动词prepare myself for the job of a doctor。【小题10】that改为what 考查表语从句。本句中what引导表语从句，并在句中作为动词take的宾语。【名师点睛】高考短文改错考点层次一般而

19、言可依次分为词法的测试、句法的测试和语篇的测试三个层面。考点层次越高，就越能测试出考生运用语言的能力。低层次的考点往往侧重于语法方面的考查，而高层次的考点往往侧重于考生对文章意义方面的理解。一、词法改错词法的测试包括：定冠词和不定冠词的用法；名词的单复数和名词的所有格；动词的时态、语态、语气，情态动词和非谓语动词等；人称代词、人称代词的格、物主代词、指示代词、连接代词、不定代词等的用法；介词的搭配；并列连词、从属连词的用法；形容词、副词的区别以及比较级和最高级的用法；固定搭配和习惯用法。例如：本题中的【小题1】inspired改为inspiring 考查形容词。【小题5】life改为lives

20、 考查名词单复数。【小题6】without改为with 考查介词【小题8】can后加to 考查不定式【小题9】adequate改为adequately 考查副词二、句法改错句法的测试包括：主谓语在数上的一致性；名词性从句、定语从句和强调句；句子结构的连贯性、完整性、对等性和逻辑性。例如：【小题2】删除was或在was前面加which/that 考查句子结构【小题10】that改为what 考查表语从句三、语篇改错语篇的测试包括：上下文的时态是否一致；上下文中的代词指代是否一致；上下文中的逻辑关系是否一致。【小题3】his改为their 考查代词。【小题4】had改为have 考查时态。【小题7

21、】can改为must 考查上下文串联三、 阅读理解20. We can stay young forever. That is the message Dr. Shen Ziyin wants to give the world. And the Chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging. His solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging.Dr. Shen Ziyin has been trained in We

22、stern medicine. At the same time he studied traditional Chinese medicine. And, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. He has taken a hint from the ancient Chinese medicine system called “shen”.According to Shen, it is the kidney（肾脏）wh

23、ich adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its aging process. It is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through. Studies conducted by Dr. Shen show that herbal medicine based on the shen system slow the aging process, says a report in The Telegraph newspaper.We not

24、ice that when people grow old, they have reduced strength, loss of hair, backache, weakness in general, and wrinkles, among others. This happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce T-cells. These T-cells contain a particular substance called Fas. Fas makes the cells in the body destru

25、ct themselves.So the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of T-cells in the body. This can happen if people eat low calorie food. Then the body is not active enough to produce extra T-cells. But, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young?This is where Dr. Shens herbal medicine comes in. But how effective it will be, only time can tell.46. How did Dr. Shen find the solution to the problem of aging?A. By studying Western medicine.B. By learning t