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1、天津第四十八中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题25. I found it hard _ my feelings in words. Aconveyed Bconveying Cconvey Dto convey参考答案:D略2. Youd better write down her phone number before you _ it .A.forget B. are forgetting C.forgot D. will gorget参考答案:A本题考察的是时态题中的一个常考的用法。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,常常使用一般现在时代替将来时。本句中的连词before引导
2、的就是一个时间状语从句,所以使用一般现在时代替将来时。句意:在你忘记之前最好把他的电话号码写下来。故A正确。【考点】考察时态3. You were silly not _ your car.A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked参考答案:B4. Plastic bags are provided for our convenience but they have also _ the pollution of the environment. A. adapted to B. turned to C. contribut
3、ed to D. looked forward to参考答案:C5. 28 What shall I do if I get lost in England ? Ask whoever is available in the street for help ,just as you do in our own country Ashould Bmust Cmight Dwill参考答案:C略6. _ I have told you many times, you shouldnt do that.A. Who B. As C. When D. Where参考答案:B7. We should r
4、espect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether参考答案:C考查宾语从句。句意为:“我们应该尊重食物,考虑那些我们所拥有的东西和认真对待食物的态度。”what引导的宾语从句,且what在宾语从句中作宾语。故选C项。8. What did she want to know, Tom? She wondered _ we could complete the experiment.A. When was
5、 it that B. it was when that C. it was when D. when it was that 参考答案:D 试题分析:考查强调句与宾语从句连用。句意:汤姆,她想知道什么?她想知道什么时候我们能完成这个实验,分析句子意思以及句子结构可知,空格部分为强调特殊疑问词when,且为宾语从句结构,故特殊疑问句必须置于主从句之间,并且要使用陈述语序,故应选when it was that,所以选D项。 9. He admitted _away the purse_to himAto have taken: not belonged Btaking; not belonge
6、dCtaking; not belonging Dto have taken: not belonging参考答案:C10. _of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend_ her. A. Warned, followed B. Warning, followingC. Having warned, following D. Having been warned, following参考答案:D略11. The father as well as his three children skating o
7、n the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going参考答案:C12. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already!A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed参考答案:B13. 32The April 10, 2010 air crash, with a Russian Tu-145 plane Polands president Lech Kaczinsky, hi
8、s wife and many Polish government and military officials, shocked the whole world Acarried Bcarrying Chas carried Dto carry参考答案:B略14. I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible! .A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I参考答案:B略15. To tell you the truth, I wouldn
9、t be happy living in such a small room.-_. I do prefer a small room.A. I agree with you B. It just depends C. Its OK with me D. Id rather not参考答案:C16. Dont give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you _.A. start offB. have started off
10、C. started offD. will start off参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:不要半途而废,当你到达目的地的时候,你会发现风景比你出发的时候更美。根据句意可知,start off发生在reach the destination之前,应该用一般过去时,故C项正确。二、 书面表达17. 假设你是黄山中学学生会主席李健。你校将于10月1至2日接待来自瑞士某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托,负责安排他们在黄山市的2天交流参观活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给该团的领队Amman先生写一封电子邮件,介绍活动计划并简要说明理由,最后需征求对方意见。10月1日:上午参观学校,与学校学生座谈(学
11、校生活、文化差异等);中午与我校学生共同进餐( 自助形式,以中式菜肴为主);下午与我校学生进行友谊篮球赛;10月2日: 游览黄山(中国名山,2002年与瑞士少女峰结为姊妹山)。注意:1. 词数:100-120;2.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:瑞士 Switzerland; 少女峰Jungfrau; 姊妹山twin-mountain Dear Mr. Amman,I am Li Jian, chairman of the Student Union, of Huangshan High School. _Sincerely Li Ji
12、an参考答案:Dear Mr. Amman,I am Li Jian, chairman of the Student Union, from Huangshan High School. Glad to know that your delegation will visit our school on October 1st and 2nd, and I am responsible for arranging your activities here. My plan is as follows:On the morning of October 1st, we will show yo
13、u around the school. Then a discussion will be held, which may cover the topics of school life, cultural differences, and etc, aiming to improve the mutual understanding. At noon, we will have a buffet lunch in the school dining room. To help you know more about our traditional customs and culture,
14、we will be preparing some typical Chinese foods (rice, dumplings and noodles). The afternoon will see a friendly basketball match.The following day (October 2nd) will be an excursion day. Your delegation will go to the Yellow Mountain, one of the most famous scenic spots in China, which also enjoys
15、the twin-mountain relationship with Jungfrau- Top of Europe in Switzerland. How do you like the proposal? If you have some specific ideas, we will be glad to take them into consideration to make your trip more interesting and impressive! Looking forward to your early reply!Best wishes Sincerely Li J
16、ian三、 阅读理解18. Teenagers will be told to stand up for their elders on public transport or risk losing their right to free travel.London Mayor Boris Johnson will declare plans today to make youngsters sign a “courtesy pledge (文明宣言) to promise to behave in a respectful manner when travelling in the cap
17、ital. The three-point pledge states that they will give up their seats to the elderly, pregnant and disabled; keep from using offensive or threatening language; and be courteous and polite to fellow passengers and staff.Those who refuse, or are caught behaving in a loutish manner, will have their fr
18、ee travel passes removed. The plan a key part of Mr. Johnsons re-election bid will initially affect the 400,000 11-to-15-year-olds in London who qualify for free travel cards, but Tory sources believe the idea could be used across the country.A Conservative insider said: The plan corresponds perfect
19、ly with the push to create a Big Society. It is about changing culture and expectations around behavior to improve the atmosphere on buses and trains for everyone.Speaking before todays launch, Mr. Johnson said he was determined to deal with the anti-social behavior of a minority of youngsters on pu
20、blic transport. When I was a boy, I was taught to stand up for those less able to, he said. Youngsters enjoy the privilege of free travel, which is paid for by Londoners, but they have to understand that with that privilege comes responsibility. Anyone who abuses this privilege will have it taken aw
21、ay, and will have to earn that right bach .Teenagers found guilty of a serious violation of the new behavior rules will lose their travel passes, and will have to carry out unpaid community work to earn them back.Mr. Johnson is also introducing a two strikes and youre out policy to deal with repeat
22、offenders, under which those committing a second serious violation of the rules will lose their travel rights permanently.1. Which of the following is NOT the content of the courtesy pledge?A. Teenagers should give up their seats to the old.B. Teenagers shouldnt talk with strangers in public.C. Teen
23、agers mustnt use aggressive language in public.D. Teenagers must be polite to people on public transport.2. What does the underlined word loutish in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. rude. B. stupid.C. polite. D. calm.3. According to Mr Johnson,_.A. youngsters should know duty comes with benefit.B.
24、youngsters shouldnt use the privilege of free travel.C. anyone shouldnt make money with the privilege.D. youngsters should do some unpaid community work.参考答案:1. B 2. A 3. A【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。青少年被告知在公共交通工具上遵守文明宣言,否则他们可能会失去免费旅行的权利。【1题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“The three-point pledge states that they will give up their seats to the elderly, pregnant and disabled; keep from using offensive or
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