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1、山西省长治市石圪节中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. No sooner _ the case of cheating than the public gave us some clues. A. we did reportB. we had reportedC. did we reportD. had we reported参考答案:D2. The education of _ young is always _ hot and serious topic in modern society.A. the;/B. the;aC. /;the D. a;the参考答案:
2、B3. -Peter finished the difficult task on his own. -He _me to help him, but he didnt tell me anything when I met him yesterday. A could have asked B. could ask C. must have asked D. must ask 参考答案:A4. The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A
3、. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 参考答案:C5. range A. rank B. ant C. variety D. stable 参考答案:D6. The police are _ the public for any information about the road accident that happened the other day.A. appealing toB. applying toC. submitting toD. referring to参考答案:A7.
4、 As a candidate, you must make a good _ on everyone you meet if you want to win the election.A. decision B. situation C. impression D. position参考答案:C13. The weather that day may not be as good as expected, in _ case we will have to put off the event. A. what B. that C. this D. which参考答案:D略9. I think
5、 Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _ his job.A.quits B.to quit C.quitting D.quit参考答案:D10. Between 1918 and 1938, many new stations were constructed, the most famous of _ was designed by an architect named Charles Holden.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. them参考答案:A11. The
6、professor gave orders that the test _before 5:30.A. be finished B. will finish C .will be finished D. shall finish参考答案:A12. -Im afraid that I cant finish all the work on time.-_.A. Dont be afraid B. Dont mention it C. I suppose so D. Take your time参考答案:D13. -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -Im af
7、raid _ day is possible. A. either B. neither C. some D. any参考答案:B略14. Stay a bit longer, please. Its been such _ fun having you here. Thank you, but Ive got _ early start tomorrow morning. A. / ; the B. a; an C. /; an D. the; an 参考答案:C15. Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to_out of high s
8、chool at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.A. leave B. dropC. fall D. go参考答案:Bleave school“离校;退学;毕业”; drop out “辍学”; fall out “争吵;发生;产生的结果”; go out“走出”。句意:琼斯, 8个孩子中的老大,在他16岁时不得不辍学帮助父亲在农场干活。应选drop与句中out of搭配。二、 填空16. 71It suddenly _ me that I could ask my teacher for help.72The study _ tha
9、t listening to music at work can help people become more productive and creative.73The education nowadays should focus on _ confidence in kids.74They have conflicting _ on every issue and are never in agreement.75_ as the greatest poet in China,Li Bai wrote more than 1000 poems in his life.参考答案:71 s
10、truck 72 suggests 73 building 74 views 75 Recognized 71句意:我突然想到可以向我的老师寻求帮助。It suddenly struck sb. that某人突然想到某事,该句型是固定句型,所以填struck。72句意:研究表明,在工作时听音乐可以帮助人们变得更有效率和更有创造力。表示一个客观的事实,用一般现在时,主语The study是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,所以填suggests。73句意:现在的教育应该注重培养孩子的自信心。focus on集中于,该短语是固定短语,其中on是介词,后面接v+ing,所以填building。74句意:
11、他们在每个问题上都有相互矛盾的观点,从来没有达成一致。该空作句子宾语,用名词,且表示复数意义,所以填views。75句意:被认为是中国最伟大的诗人,李白一生写了1000多首诗。be recognized as被认为是,该短语是固定短语,这里用形容词作状语,所以填Recognized。三、 阅读理解17. The gray-haired lady cant wait to leave the building to search for her dad .Unless watched, she will walk in the streets in an effort to find her f
12、ather, who died 30years ago. Not all cases of Alzheimers disease look like this ,but Alzheimers is a serious disease that is said to be the fourth or fifth leading cause of death for people over age 75. It is said that about three percent of the U.S. population over age 65 have Alzheimers .In the ea
13、rly stages, people may exhibit short term memory loss. Some may experience changes in personality, easy to be angry .As the disease progresses, patients might lose the ability to move and may be unable to speak or move at all. This progressive disease generally lasts 8 to 10 years before death occur
14、s. While no one is certain what causes these changes in the brains nerve fibers (神经纤维),their effect is certain .Alzheimers destroys not only the patients ,but also spouses(配偶),friends and families. What should you do if you notice progressive memory loss in yourself or a loved one? Have the person e
15、xamined by a doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of Alzheimers disease. Though many reasons other than Alzheimers disease may cause memory loss ,its early diagnosis(诊断)and treatment may delay some of the most serious effects. What feeling will you likely experience should a loved one suffer
16、from Alzheimers disease? A person will often go through the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on. If the spouse develops the disease, you may experience hurt and disappointment when he or she doesnt remember you are married. Life for the Alzheimers patients and their loved ones will ne
17、ver be the same as the disease progresses, bringing a deep sorrow, loss and even anger towards God. No matter what feelings are present, facing them honestly will serve one better than burying them.48What can be inferred from the passage about the gray-haired day?AShe has been living with her father
18、.BShe was sad about the death of her father.CShe cant search for her father without being watched.DShe suffers from Alzheimers disease.49When people suffer from Alzheimers disease, _.Atheir families and friends will suffer from the same diseaseBtheir families and friends will experience mental sufferingsCthey will certainly die in 8 to 10 yearsDthey will forget everybody but their spouses50Memory loss occurs _.Afrom Alzheimers disease and nothing elseBfrom sadness ,shock ,anger ,and so on Cfor a number of reasons Dwith changes in
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