广东省惠州市田美中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、广东省惠州市田美中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.A. It existed B. There existed C. There had D. It had参考答案：B2. ._many times, the determined man didnt give up and was finally offered a position in the firm.A. Being refused B. Refusing C. Having been ref

2、used D. To be refused参考答案：C3. This nationwide smog should serve as a reminder to all, indicating a high time that we _ on what weve done to the environment. A. have reflectedB. are reflecting C. will reflectD. reflected 参考答案：D4. is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger,

3、 more prosperous economy.AAsBThat CThisDIt参考答案：D试题分析：考查it的用法。句意：医疗保障方面的进步将使国家更强大与繁荣（这一观点）是我们的信念。这里it 作形式主语, 后面的that 引导真正的主语从句，故选D。5. It is said that the meeting for three hours. Why should I regret missing it?A. has lasted B. has been lasting C. lasted D. had lasted参考答案：C6. All the mistakes I ever m

4、ade in my life were _ I wanted to say “No” and said “Yes”.A. how B. thatC. whether D. when参考答案：D【详解】考查表语从句。句意：在我的人生中所犯的所以错误都是当我想要说“不”，却说了“是”。句中when引导表语从句，在句中充当时间状语。AC项与句意不符，that在名词性从句中不做成分，故D项正确。【点睛】本句考查了引导表语从句关联词，部分用法如下。1. 可接表语从句的系动词有be，look，seem，sound，appear等。例句：At that time，it seemed as if I coul

5、dnt think of the right word. 当时，我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。2. 连接词whether，as，as if / though引导的表语从句。例句：It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.听起来好像有人在敲门。3. because，why引导的表语从句。例句：Thats why he got angry with me.那正是他对我生气的原因。(Thats why强调结果)注意：what引导的主语从句表示结果或名词reason做主语时，后面的表语从句表示原因时要用that引导，不宜用because。4.

6、 连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever连接副词 where，when，how，why例句：The problem is who we can get to replace her.问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。5. 连接词that（that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只是引导词而已）例句：The trouble is that I have lost his address.麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。7. _ label to each of the trees, with detailed introduction

7、of their features, and visitors will know more about them and how to protect them.A. To attach B. Attach C. Attached D. Having attached参考答案：B略8. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold so she stood _ to her mother.A. closely B. closingC. closed D. close参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：雨下得很大，小玛丽感到很冷，于是她靠近妈妈

8、站着。closely意思是“密切地”；close可以是动词“关”，形容词“亲密的”，副词“靠近地”，固定短语：stand close to 站得近。故选D。9. -You know Mr. Green has been ill for days? -Yes, I wonder if he is _ better now. A. any B. some C. any D. no 参考答案：A略10. The police set to make the thief tell where the money was.A. tracks B. shelters C. outlines D. trap

9、s参考答案：D11. Peter _ be really difficult at times even though hes a nice person in general.A. shall B. should C. can D. must参考答案：C26. The small factories the fall of the prices.A. benefited B. benefited from C. benefited to D. benefited in 参考答案：B略30. A college student had stayed up all night, _ for hi

10、s test the next day. A. studied B. having studied C. to study D. studying参考答案：D略14. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A. sceptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive 参考答案：D解析：be sensitive to对什么敏感。Jerry is even more s

11、ensitive to emotional and relationship problems. more sensitive to与more easily troubled by 并列。15. I want to go shopping now. Could I use your bike?. Its just over there.A.Help yourselfB.Take careC.Never mindD.Sounds great参考答案：A考查交际用语。我现在想去买点东西。能用一下你的自行车吗?你自己去取吧。就在那边。英语中当别人向你借东西时,如果你同意,可以用Go ahead或He

12、lp yourself。二、 填空16. 请从方框中所给的短语中挑选适当的短语，以适当的形式完成下列句子72. Theirs is a big family, _ ten people.73. I was very proud to be able _to children and adults who were experiencing some “down time”.74. The football player_ taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.75. Our

13、 car _ on the motorway when we drove back from Johns birthday. party.参考答案：72. consisting of 73. to make a difference 74. was accused of 75. broke down 三、 阅读理解17. Its said that someone somewhere in the world is always eating sushi（寿司）. Its the healthy snack of choice for people of all cultures .The f

14、irst sushi was actually made in China in the 2nd century. Raw salted fish was eaten with rice. Like writing , Japanese traveled to China and took sushi back to Japan . In the middle of the 17th century , vinegar was added to the rice to make it tastier. Since the late 20th century raw fish on small

15、amounts of rice has become big business .There are different recipes (食谱) for making sushi. This one is really easy and fun. Try it !Ingredients200 grams of raw salmon (大马哈鱼) in one piece (other raw fish like tuna is fine)2 cups of rice2 cups of water1/2 cups of vinegar1 teaspoon of salt 2 tablespoo

16、ns of sugarWasabi*Japanese soy sauce (酱油)Instructions（1） Wash your hands before you start.（2） Put the sugar and salt in the vinegar .Keep it in a container.（3） Boil the rice in the 2 cups of water. This is a little less water than usual to make the rice slightly harder .（4） Leave the rice to cool do

17、wn for 10 minutes after its boiled.（5） Put the rice into a large container. Add half of the vinegar.（6） Mix it all together with your hands. Keep mixing until it sticks together. You may need to add more of the vinegar.（7） Let the rice cool down.（8） Wet your hands. Make balls of rice. Each one shoul

18、d be about the size of a table tennis ball.（9） Take a sharp knife and cut the salmon into thin slices. Each slice should be about 3mm thick.（10） With the rice ball in one hand, press the cut salmon on top. Make it into a rectangular shape .（11） Put the sushi on a plate.（12） Put a little wasabi and s

19、oy sauce in a small dish.（13） Serve the sushi to your friends. It goes well with green tea. The biggest concern people have about sushi is its freshness. Raw fish can attract bacteria, which can makes us ill or even cause death. When choosing a whole fish , the eyes should be clear. The skin should

20、be bright and smooth and not breaking-up. When choosing cut fish , the meat ought not to give off an unpleasant smell. It should also bounce back at you when you touch it. In other words , it should look fairly hard. Dont buy sushi in the street. Buy from shops or supermarkets that others can recommend . Lots of wasabi also helps kill bacteria. It also makes your head want to explode.49. To make sushi more delicious , you may as well _ . A. pour some green t