广东省广州市联安中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省广州市联安中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The game wont continue if either of the teams doesnt the rules.A. break B. observe C. watch D. notice参考答案：B2. The button in the kitchen is out of order._.A. Im really sorry to hear that. B. No problem. Itll be OK. C. Anything else I can do? D. Why not get Mr. Kidder

2、to have a look参考答案：D3. The suggestion is politely but firmly _ by the chairman.A. denied B. refusedC. rejected D. objected参考答案：C句意：主席婉言而果断地回绝了该建议。deny“否认；否定”；reject“拒绝；不接受”，比refuse口气更强硬。object“反对；不赞成”，应与介词to搭配使用。4. Was it by cutting down employees _ she saved the company? No, it was by improving wor

3、k efficiency. A. when B. what C. how D. that 参考答案：D5. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library.A. way B. passage C. approach D. access参考答案：D略6. They knew her very well.They had seen her _ up from childhood.Agrow BgrewCwas growing Dto grow

4、参考答案：AB、C两项不能用作宾语补足语，因此排除；see是感官动词，后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。7. I dont like living in big cities. One reason is _ the air pollution is serious.A. that B. which C. / D. what参考答案：A8. Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?- Sure, _?A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want参考答案：C9. There

5、is no _ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim _. A. indoors; outdoors B. indoor; outdoor C. indoor; outdoors D. indoor; indoors参考答案：B略10. The government intends to a new law about wearing safety belts in cars.A. bring inB. bring downC. bring aboutD. bring out参考答案：A11. _makes

6、 some people appear astonishingly youthful while others seem much older than their actual age?A.What it is B.What is it thatC.What it is that D.Why it is what参考答案：B12. To understand the nature of this challenge, we must first come to terms_ a physical field.A. with the concept ofB. without regard of

7、C. independence ofD. out of the question of参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语。句意：为了理解这一挑战的本质，我们必须首先理解物理场的概念。A. with the concept of有概念；B. without regard of不考虑；C. independence of独立于；D. out of the question of不可能。with the concept of“有概念”符合句意。故选A项。13. They are talking excitedly about the writers and their books _ interest

8、 them.Awho BwhomCthat Dwhich参考答案：C14. . - How do you find the British Museum? - Great! Its _ worth _A. very; visiting B. well; a visitC. quite; being visited D. well; of being visited参考答案：B略15. _ for their wedding, they havent had a rest for several weeks. A. Devoted to preparingB. Devoted to prepar

9、eC. Devoting to prepareD. Devoting to preparing 参考答案：A二、 完型填空16. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Learning to Accept(接受) I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill. My father

10、 was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters, we started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that

11、we must very often give things up 43 we grow-our youth, our beauty, our friends-but it always 44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter. I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of

12、anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness. I was also 49 by his words. After that , when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的)at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If

13、 he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father. Sometimes I 54 what other things I could learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now

14、, though, I am grateful for this one 55 . 36. A. Afterwards(后来) B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile（同时）37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow38. A. already B. still C. only D. once39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful(有压力的) D. hopeless41. A. worrying B. caring

15、 C. talking D. asking42. A. decisions B. experience C. ambitions(雄心) D. beliefs(信念)43. A. as B. since C. before D. till44. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires45. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything47. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C.

16、Naturally D. Certainly48. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed49. A. touched(感动) B. astonished (吃惊) C. attracted D. warned50. A. should B. could C. would D. might51. A. quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy52. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able53. A. case B. form C. method D. way 54. A. doubt B. wond

17、er C. know D. guess55. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. word参考答案：36-40 CBDAB 41-45 CDACA 46-50 DACAC 51-55 BDDBB三、 阅读理解17. MarkTwain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humor. Many people liked to listen to him talk

18、because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoesin the town and told him that hed better not

19、 go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no s of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.”Afterhe arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a

20、 few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.MarkTwain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come

21、 into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.1. That day Mark Twain went to the town _.A.to see one o

22、f his friends B.because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes thereC.because he wanted to do something there for his writingD.to see one of his s2. The waitersfelt sorry because _.A.they did something wrong to Mark Twain B. their hotel was too smallC.the room was not very cleanD.there were quit

23、e a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room3. All the people present laughed heartily because _.A.the mosquitoes were very clever and they didnt come into the wrong roomB.the mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room numberC.Mark Twain made a joke D.Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents4. From the story

24、we know _.A.no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the nightB.the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightC.Mark Twain didnt have a good rest that nightD.there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer参考答案：1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A18. On the first day of my new high school, I

25、 almost had a nervous breakdown. Everything about the school seemed so difficult. When I got home, my parents said, “Youre nervous and thats okay. Everyone is afraid of high school.” I denied it. I wanted to be strong, so I refused to let anyone know about my fear, even my closest friends.On the fir

26、st day I was late for every class and was constantly lost. The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldnt figure out. Was this how the whole year was going to be? I didnt think I could rise to this challenge, especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could kn

27、ock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool, and they were probably right.Despite my fears, after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out. With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at, high school was turning ou

28、t to be not so bad. It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.Since then, Ive been elected vice monitor of my class, which wasnt much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions.It is normal to be scared about a new school. Take a deep breath and re

29、lax. High school is something that any student can overcome. Make sure you participate in some out-of-class activities because youll find it easier to make friends. Try to do your best, even if it isnt straight As.Most important of all, be who you are, whether youre a “fool”， an athlete, or a lower

30、grader. Dont try to pretend to be someone youre not. Now you know the true secrets of high school.42. The main reason for the authors fear on his first day is that _.A. he was unable to work out the puzzleB. his schoolmates were unfriendly to himC. he was not familiar with the new surroundingsD. his

31、 schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry43. From the authors first day experience we can infer that _.A. his home was far from the schoolB. he got to school before classes beganC. he was fond of the school immediately.D. he didnt know the right way to class44. After his first week at school, the author _.A. was still not accustomed to the scheduleB. gradually adjusted himself to the new sc