2023学年河北省邢台市英华集团初中部市级名校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、We went to Sanya last summer and _ many beautiful photos there.AtakeBtookCwere takingDhave taken2、What do you think of your English teache

2、r?She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.Ais similar toBis similar asCthe same as3、-Whats your hobby ? -_collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.ABesidesBExceptCBesideDAbout4、 Im s

3、orry, Mom. I lost that wallet you gave me. .AThe same to youBIts my pleasureCWell, never mindDNice to meet you5、I didnt see you at the party yesterday. Why? Because I _ for an important person at that time.Awas waiting Bis waiting Cwill wait6、I called you last night, but there was no reply.Oh, sorry

4、. I _ in the park at that time.Awas walkingBwalkedCam walking7、Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?Sorry, at all. Our computer has broken down.ANot BNone CNothing DNo8、In many countries, its impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with empty hands. You should alw

5、ays _.Acall the host ahead of timeBpay a visit without taking anythingCbring a small gift9、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly10、As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _ in more and more schools out o

6、f our country.AteachesBis taughtChas taughtDwas taught. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 During my high school time， I often wondered why I had to sit beside such a strange guy. He always had a pair of glasses as_ as the bottom of a beer bottle on his nose. Being a rather plain（相貌平平的）bo

7、y， Freeman never dresses neatly. He had thousands of bad _ -sucking fingers， eating pieces of paper and biting pencil ends， to name a few. Unfortunately， both of us were interested in reading _. When we came to this field， _ seemed to have no end. We often put aside all the other homework to read a

8、new novel and， of course， tried our best to win the arguments(争论) between us. I couldnt agree more that we must be born rivals(对手) and I was quite certain that he felt _. Soon after， Freeman and I were both to _ a writing competition. Besides being interested， I _ thought it was an opportunity to _

9、him and let him admire me. So I made a good _ for it. But things didnt go as well as Id thought. It turned out that Freeman won the first prize _ I only got the second. I felt so _ that I just wanted to run away as soon as he came into my sight， _ I was afraid hed be proud enough to make fun of me.

10、To my great _， he said nothing about the competition but_ talking with me about a new book as usual. After a while， I couldnt help asking what he thought of the _ and his answers really impressed me a lot. “Compared to winning a prize， the process(过程) of writing is more enjoyable，” he said lightly.

11、From that day on， I gradually came to like my deskmate.1Aclear Bthin Ccool Dthick2Anames Bhabits Chobbies Dinterests3Apapers Bmagazines Cnovels Dnewspapers4Adiscussion Bwork Cstudy Djob5Athe case Bthe difference Cthe matter Dthe same6Aenter Bjoin Cpresent Dtake part7Aeither Balso Ctoo Das well8Ahelp

12、 Bwin Cbeat Dattack9Aplan Bspeech Cpreparation Ddecision10Awhen Bbecause Cwhile Dthough11Aashamed Bhappy Cangry Dexcited12Aand Bbut Cso Dbecause13Ajoy Bdisappointment Chappiness Dsurprise14Aavoided Bkept Cwanted Dstopped15Abook Bresult Cquestion Dwriting. 语法填空12、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for m

13、any years, but I dont find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (learn) more English, so Im having extra 4 (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can h

14、elp5(I) improve my English more soon. 阅读理解A13、Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12,a white gardenia（栀子花）was sent to my house. No card came with itCalls to the flower shops were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to discover the senders name and was just very pleased w

15、ith the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be, Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged this imagining. Shed ask me if there was someone for whom I had done a special kindness. Perhaps it was th

16、e old man who I looked after when he was ill. As a girl, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt very sad and didnt want to go to the coming graduation dance at all. And I didnt care whether I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in he

17、r own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery.My mother died ten days after l was married. I was22.

18、 That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The girl got _ on her birthday every year since she was 12.AA white flower with a card. BA white flower in pink paper.CA card with some best wishes. DA book with a white cover2Who was the sender?AThe shop owner BSomeone who ha

19、d got the help from the girl.CA boy who loved the girl secretly. DThe girls mom3What happened one month before the girls graduation?AShe missed the graduation dance BShe didnt have a new dress.CHer father died DHer mother died4What did the mother want her children to be like?ALovely, strong and pref

20、ect BSuccessful, strong and mysteriousCLovable, successful and funny DHappy, mysterious and helpful5Whats the best title for this passage?AGardenias love BA birthday presentCA girls imagination DA mothers lovB14、BChinese HandwritingChinese handwriting is a special art to Asian culture. Brush handwri

21、ting is much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting. He made a great difference to the development of Kaishu.Chinese Folk MusicChina has a colorful culture. It is connected with Chinese ancient stories. Chinese folk music has a long history. One of the classics(经典著作),

22、Shijing, included some folk songs in 15 different areas from the West Zhou to Spring and Autumn Dynasty. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.Chinese PaintingChinese painting is one of the oldest traditional Chinese painting forms in the world. M

23、ost of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, figures(人物), flowers and birds. The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.WeiqiWeiqi, called “yi” in ancient China, is a smart board game between two

24、 players with a history for over 3,000 years. The game can be treated as the beginning of all ancient chess games. It was introduced to Korea about 2,000 years ago and was popular among the higher classes.1Wang Xizhi played an important role in _.AChinese handwritingBChinese folk musicCChinese paint

25、ingDWeiqi2The _ is a traditional Chinese instrument.AguitarBviolinCpianoDerhu3The highest form of Chinese painting is _.AbirdsBflowersCmountains and waterDoil painting4The underlined word “classes” means _ in Chinese.A班级B阶层C课堂D种类5Classic Chinese cultures_.Ahave a long historyBare not welcomed by the

26、 higher classesCare popular only in China Dare the beginning of the world cultureC15、An old scientist recently made several tests with different animals to find out which was cleverer than other animals.In one test the old scientist put a monkey in a room where there were several boxes. Some boxes w

27、ere inside other boxes. One small box had some food in it. The scientist wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The scientist left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on his knees and put his eyes to the keyhole

28、(锁孔). What did he see? To his surprise, he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the scientist through the keyhole.1（小题1）The scientist did the test to see _.Aif the monkey would steal (偷) the foodBif the monkey would look for the

29、 foodCif the monkey was cleverer than other animalsDif some boxes were inside other boxes2（小题2）In one test the scientist put a monkey _.Ainto a small boxBinto several small boxesCinto a box where there was some foodDin a room3（小题3）After the scientist left the room, the monkey_.Abegan to eat foodBbeg

30、an to look for foodClooked at the scientist through the keyholeDcame into the boxes one after another4（小题4）The scientist_.Agot down on his knees and waited outside the doorBgot down on his knees and heard with his earsCleft the room for a long timeDlooked at the monkey through the keyhole with his e

31、yes5（小题5）To the scientists surprise _.Athe monkey got down on its kneesBthe monkey came out of the roomCthe monkey looked at the scientist through the windowDthe monkey put its eye to the keyholeD16、 The fathers role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their f

32、athers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop childrens language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age child

33、ren, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers dont value education. Whats more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lif

34、etime.While each father is auniqueperson who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.Good fathers attend their childrens school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when

35、the car needs to be repaired, etc.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment

36、(投资) in them.Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Todays lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.1The passage is mainly

37、 about _.Ahow to be a qualified fatherBthe growth and development of both fathers and childrenCthe fathers role in the growth and development of childrenDthe change of the fathers role in modern society2Auniqueperson in the third paragraph means “a person who”.Ahas the same ideas as othersBis the on

38、ly one of his typeCdoes everything without considering others ideasDtries to do everything well3Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?AGood fathers attend their childrens school activities but never take them to their workplace.BGood fathers expect a great deal from t

39、heir children and force them to work hard.CGood fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.DGood fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.4According to the passage, fathers involvement in their childrens lives may NOT le

40、ad to _.Athe good fate(命运) of their childrenBbetter reading levels of their childrenChappy memories which may last a lifetimeDgreater cognitive development of their childrenE17、When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights inste

41、ad of other colors?As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long.Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is

42、 the weakest. That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days.Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in tim

43、e. An accident may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.1When the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car.AredBgreenCyellowDdark2According to the passage, the scatte

44、ring of the red light is the _.AlongestBweakestCfarthestDstrongest3The underlined word “wavelength” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A波浪B光波C波长D波幅4What can the red light help drivers do?AIt can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.BIt helps drivers slow down or stop in time.CIt can make the

45、drivers act more quickly.DAll the above.5Which of the following is the best title?AWhy do accidents happen?BHow does the red light travel?CWhy do we use red traffic lights?DWhat is scattering?F18、(A)Ma Yun Born in 1964,Hangzhou ZhejiangThe Chairman of Alibaba GroupTu Youyou 85 years old , China The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?ALang Lang.BLi Yundi.CMa Yun.2What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?APhysiology or MedicineBLiteratureCPhysics3Where is Tu Youyou fr