2022-2023学年山东省滨州市市滨城区体育中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省滨州市市滨城区体育中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Have you heard that he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature last year?_. He has made a positive contribution to that field.A. Congratulations B. You must be jokingC. By no means D. He deserves it参考答案：D2. Dont be _ by products promising to make you lo

2、se weight quickly.Ataken offBtaken outCtaken away Dtaken in参考答案：B3. _ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the sports meeting. A. Were B. Would C. Does D. Should参考答案：D4. When did the manager decide to construct the theory of management?- It was last month _ the management system suffered from

3、a drawback.A. when B. that C. which D. where参考答案：A5. Johns pale face suggested that he _ ill, and his parents suggested that he _ a medical examination.A. be; should have B. was; haveC. should be; had D. was; has参考答案：B此题考查suggest的用法。当suggest用作“暗示”之意时，从句中用陈述语气；用作“建议”之意时，从句中用虚拟语气，即“suggest that sb. (s

4、hould) do sth.”。句意：约翰苍白的脸暗示他病了，他父母建议他进行一次体检。6. With online courses, Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China _ the class through Internet.A. attend B. attended C. attending D. to be attending参考答案：C7. -Where did Marys parents buy the beautiful vase? -It was in the same village_ they

5、spent their holiday last year. A. that B. When C. as D. where参考答案：D8. 24Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea , neither of them could swim AIn fact BLuckily CUnfortunately DNaturally参考答案：C略9. Rick the challenge and cycled the 250 mile route alone Atook up Bended up Cheld up Dbroke up参考答案：A略10

6、. There are five pairs _, but I am at a loss _.A. to choose from, what to buy B. to choose, which to buyC. to choose from, which to buy D. to be chosen, which to buy参考答案：C略11. Marry, I think you have left your umbrella in the restaurant.-Oh, so I have. I go and fetch it at once.A. am going to B. am

7、to C. will D. am about to参考答案：C12. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _rising steadily since 1990.Ais BareChas been Dhave been参考答案：答案：C 句意：自1990年以来，在中国上大学的外国留学生的数量一直稳步增加。“the number ofn.”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；由since 1990可知用完成时态，故选C项。13. in music, according to the analysis of some

8、 traffic cases, is the main cause of many traffic accidents.A. Drivers being absorbedB. Drivers absorbedC. Drivers absorbingD. Drivers being absorbing参考答案：A14. Though confidence, Tom managed to finish the speech.A. lacks B. lackedC. to lack D. lacking参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管缺乏自信，Tom成功地完成了演讲。though后无主语，用非

9、谓语动词形式，lack与主语Tom之间是主动关系，用现在分词表示主动关系。故选D。15. -Horror films are not popular.-Im afraid I dont agree with you. In fact, fans of them just _ get enough of this sort of stuff.A. mustntB. cannotC. shouldntD. wouldnt参考答案：B试题分析：考查情态动词。A. mustnt禁止；B. cannot不能；C. shouldnt不应该；D. wouldnt不愿意。上句：恐怖电影不受欢迎。下句：恐怕我不

10、同意你的观点。事实上，恐怖电影的影迷还不能得到满足。16. The students were not _ to leave the classroom without an adequate reason. A. suggestedB. avoided C. hoped D. permitted参考答案：D17. Have they made the final decision? Yes, but its _ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow.A. rather thanB. other thanC. less t

11、hanD. or rather参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. rather than而不是；B. other than除了；C. less than少于（具有否定意义）；D. or rather倒不如说。句意：他们做最后决定了么？是的，明天他们改变主意的可能性是很小的。根据“Yes”判断明天他们不大可能改变主意，故C项正确。18. The plan _ just because people were unwilling to co-operate.A. pulled downed B. broke down C. turned downed D. put down参考答案：B19

12、. In spite of many invitations, he would always_ to join the get-togethers on account of his health condition.A. reject B. refuseC. decline D. hesitate参考答案：C句意：尽管有许多邀约，但是他总会因为他的健康问题而婉拒（decline）参加联欢会。Reject拒绝，排斥；refuse拒绝，抵制；decline谢绝，婉拒；hesitate踌躇，犹豫。理解句意可知C项最恰当。二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分）最近我们发现，虽然学校反复强调考

13、试诚信的重要性，但是仍然有不少的同学在每次的月考中作弊，这对学生今后的学习有很大的危害。 作弊原因：1. 分数太低会很没面子，也可能会让家长老师失望。2. 有时候老师不是很严格，使得我们有机会可以抄袭3. 本不想抄袭，但是控制不住自己。作弊坏处：1. 严重影响了考试的公平性。2. 作弊让分数来的非常容易，这会让人变得懒惰。从而让班级的学习氛围变差。你认为能改进的建议有那些（提一两条建议）。参考词汇：强调：stress 月考：monthly exam 作弊：cheat 氛围：atmosphereRecently we find that quite a few students cheat in

14、 every monthly exam. _参考答案：One possible version：Recently we find that quite a few students cheat in every monthly exam although our school stresses the honest in exams over and over again.Some students think lower marks make them lose faces before teachers and parents. While others think some teache

15、rs are not so strict that they can easily get chances to cheat. At the same time, a few of them say that they cant control themselves in exams even though they didnt intend to do so.There is no doubt that cheating is bad for our study. On the one hand, it is unfair for every one; On the other hand,

16、it makes students become lazy in study, which may lead to a bad study atmosphere in classes.In my opinion, students should try to finish test papers independently. Meanwhile, teachers should improve their work and leave fewer chances for the students to cheat.21. 假设你是某中学高二学生李华，你的朋友Jack最近沉迷于（be addic

17、ted to）网络游戏，严重影响了学习和身心健康。请你就此事给他写一封信，说明其危害性、劝说Jack改掉这个坏习惯，并对他的学习生活给出合理性的建议。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jack,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Jack, Hows everything going? I really feel worried about you when I heard that you were addicted to net games.You used to do well in your lessons and took an act

18、ive part in the activities at school. But now you are so crazy about net games that you have no interest in your schoolwork and dont listen to teachers as carefully as before in class. Also, you cant hand in your homework on time. Perhaps playing computer games can make you feel relaxed, but if you

19、spend too much time on it, you will have less time to study. And it may do harm to your health. For example, it can hurt your eyes and neck. I hope you should achieve a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies. Why not join in some outdoor activities when you feel bored? As your friend, Ill

20、be glad to share your happiness and sadness. Looking forward to your quick reply. YoursLi Hua试题分析：本文是一封书信。你的朋友Jack最近沉迷于（be addicted to）网络游戏，严重影响了学习和身心健康。就此事给他写一封信，说明其危害性、劝说Jack改掉这个坏习惯，并对他的学习生活给出合理性的建议。在写作时应注意符合题意，注意书信的格式和不同时态的使用，以及语言的准确性和连贯性，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。【亮点说明】本文是一封书信，格式正确，要点齐全，文中使用高级词汇和句子。

21、I really feel worried about you when I heard that you were addicted to net games.when引导的时间状语从句中包含着that引导的宾语从句；you are so crazy about net games that you have no interest in your schoolwork and dont listen to teachers as carefully as before in class.句中使用so-that引导的结果状语从句；playing computer games can make

22、 you feel relaxed, but if you spend too much time on it, you will have less time to study.句中动名词做主语，but引出并列句，if条件句完美结合；另外，used to do well in，were addicted to，have no interest in，Also, For example, Why not等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解22. Music died here last spring, or rather, it was killed by members of the sc

23、hool committee who ignored the importance of music and drama as part of the high-school curriculum.The committee decided that teaching students how to take a standardized test is more important than a curriculum in which students can explore their interests in the arts as well as academics. Because

24、the school system is running out of funding, it needs to make sure that students pass the mastery test or even more money will be lost. If students fail the state standardized test, it is not the fault of drama and music classes they are failing because the “ academic” classes are not sufficient.It

25、is painful to think of how many students will be discouraged from singing, acting, and playing instruments because school programs are no longer offered. Many families cannot afford private music lessons, and many potential musicians and artists may not find their calling if they are not exposed to

26、it in school. The fact that the school committee thinks the arts are not worth the investment will certainly make some students believe the arts are not worth their time or support and the cycle will continue.Teaching for a test does not shape students into complete, well rounded people. It blocks t

27、he natural sense to create and express feelings through art there is more to life than the analytical thinking that math and English provide. What happens after a test? Sure, a student might graduate, but they will have limited knowledge certainly not a good preparation for the real world.57. Music and drama are not included in the high-school curriculum mainly because_.A. the school committee pays no attention to themB. the school is afraid of losing finan