广东省揭阳市河江中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省揭阳市河江中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. According to some economic experts, the present global financial crisis is _ to last two or three years.A. likely B. possibly C. probable D. probably参考答案：A2. Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when参

2、考答案：D3. I adviseyou to _the last sentence because it is rather misleading.A. point out B. make out C. leave out D. put out参考答案：C4. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion. A. carry on B. put away C. take down D. look through 参考答案：A5. The government has_plenty

3、of food and clothes of high quality to the people in need.Asuffered Barranged Cadjusted Dsupplied 参考答案：D略6. Class 3 declared themselves _a responsible classmate as monitor of the class.A. in favour of B. in honour of C. on account of D. on behalf of 参考答案：A 7. Have you seen _ MP3 on the desk? I left

4、it here a moment ago.What color1 is _MP3? We found one really.A. the; an B. an; an C. an; the D. the; the参考答案：C8. The universities have got bigger in size, _ many more people the chance of higher education.A. so allowing B. thus allowing C .so to allow D. thus to allow参考答案：B 9. What he wants is _ hi

5、s mother as quickly as he can; and what he must do is _ to the hospital at onceAto see; going Bto see; go Csee; to go Dsee; go参考答案：B10. The car _ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now. A. produced B. producing C. to produce D. which produced 参考答案：A11. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the

6、 cloth _ well.A. have told; washes B. have been told; is washedC. was told; washed D. have been told; washes参考答案：D12. Not I but Tom _ the car accident. A. was to blame for B. were to blame for C. was blamed for D. were blamed for参考答案：A略13. Hardly _ when she _ someone knocking at the door（）Adid she s

7、it，heardBdid she sit，had heardChad she sat，had heardDhad she sat，heard参考答案：D 她一坐下来，就听到有人在敲门本句中hardly是否定词，位于句首，主句需要部分倒装，根据句意，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，所以用过去完成时，所以本题选择D14. When youre learning to drive, having a good teacher_.A. makes no difference B. makes much differenceC. tells no difference D. tells much diffe

8、rence参考答案：B【分析】考查短语。【详解】句意：当你学习开车时，有一个好的教练会很重要。A. makes no difference没有影响；不起作用；makes much difference很大影响；很大作用。C、D项与题意不符。故选B。32.The teacher paused on purpose _ the sudents to stop talking. A. reminded B. reminds C. to remind D. having reminded参考答案：C略16. It was not _ he took off his black hat _. I rea

9、lized he was one of my old friends from college.A. when; that B. when; then C. until; when D. until; that参考答案：D略17. The policeman put down the phone, _ with a smile on his face.A. satisfied B. satisfying C. to be satisfied D. having satisfied参考答案：A18. The door burst open and _, shouting with anger.

10、A. in rushing a crowd B. rushed in a crowd C. in rushed a crowd D. in a crowd did rush.参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：门突然打开了，冲进来一群人，愤怒地叫喊着。介词in放在句首，句子用完全倒装，谓语rushed放在主语前面。故选C。23.Can you tell me all about the earthquake? Sorry, I know nothing about it _ I read in the newspaper. A. except B. except for C. except what

11、 D. except that 参考答案：C略二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华,代表学校邀请外教彼得（Peter）参加端午节活动。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1活动时间、地点、内容；2.节日来历。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival； 粽子 Zongzi；农历五月初五 the fifth day of the fifth month of lunar calendarDear Peter,Iam writing to invite you to_Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：De

12、ar Peter，Iam writing to invite you to be part of us in the celebration for the Dragon Boat Festival in our school this Saturday evening .The Dragon Boat festival , in memory of a great poet Qu Yuan , is one of the most important Chinese festivals. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of luna

13、r calendar .People eat Zongzi and have Dragon Boat races for the big day.During that evening , we will make and eat Zongzi together . After that , we will watch a dragon boat race . It is a good chance for you to experience a typical Chinese festival .Looking forward to your early reply .【分析】本文是一封电子

14、邮件。【详解】本文是一封电子邮件。想邀请外教彼得参加端午节活动。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：活动时间、地点、内容；节日来历。根据所给要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【点睛】本文是一封电子邮件，内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，语言精练。Iam writing to invite you to be part of us in the celebration for the Dragon Boat Festival in our school

15、this Saturday evening .句中使用invite sb. to do sth.结构；The Dragon Boat festival , in memory of a great poet Qu Yuan , is one of the most important Chinese festivals.高级级词汇in memory of在句中使用；It is a good chance for you to experience a typical Chinese festival .句中it作形式主语，动词不定式的复合结构作真正的主语。21. 在一次课堂讨论中，大家对朋友和

16、友谊进行了讨论。请根据下表内容，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你对友谊的看法。为什么需要朋友有许多问题靠自己无法解决，要靠朋友帮助；2、可与朋友分享快乐、分担忧愁,，少受寂寞。什么是真正的朋友和友谊1、敬重你而你也敬重的人；2、在你需要他的时候绝不离开你；3、牺牲自己的利益，给你真诚和无私的帮助；4、鼓励你坚持正确的东西，少犯些错误。你对友谊的看法（自由发挥）注意：1、短文必须包括所有要点；2、词数150左右；3、短文开头已写好，不计入总词数。 In life we can hardly do without friends. _参考答案：In life we can hardly do witho

17、ut friends. There are many difficulties and problems we cant overcome with only our own efforts. Besides, we need friends to share our joys and sorrows, otherwise we will feel lonely.What is true friendship? A good friend is someone who respects you and who you respect. As the saying goes, “A friend

18、 in need is a friend indeed.” True friends are those who never desert you when you are in need. On the contrary, they will offer you sincere and selfless help even at the cost of their own interests. Moreover, they will encourage you to stick to what is right and tell us not to do what is wrong or i

19、llegal. In my opinion, true friendship is largely based on supporting each other. Whenever we have problems, we never hesitate to offer support to each other. Besides, we are supposed to help and trust each other. In conclusion, true friendship will stand the test of time.三、 阅读理解22. There are some v

20、ery good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in

21、 a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom. But many student

22、s will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so

23、many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not b

24、elieve in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools. You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is

25、 a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjec

26、ts. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.46Open education allows the students to . Agrow as the educated Bbe responsible for their future Cdevelop their own interests Ddiscover subjects outside class47Open education may