2022-2023学年江苏省金湖县重点名校中考英语押题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I went shopping _the rain.AbecauseBalthoughCin spite ofDso2、When we speak of culture, we mean a way

2、 of life_ a group of people have in common.AwhatBwhoCwhereDthat3、For your _, you mustnt get out of the car in the wild animal park.AchoiceBchanceCsafetyDmistake4、The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas provided5、The teacher came into the cl

3、assroom while the students _ their homework.Aare doing Bdid Cwere doing6、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? In front of the gate of our school.Awhat time should we arrive at the parkBwhere should we meetCwhere I can find you tomorrow morningDwhat we need to take with us7、The government is making an eff

4、ort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even_.AneitherBnoneCallDboth8、The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it _?About fifty years ago.Atook outBtook awayCtook offDtook place9、How soon will you finish the work?In a week.

5、 We _ about 80% of the work so far.Ahave completed Bcompleted Cwill complete Dare completing10、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward. 完形填空11、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, the

6、principal asked me to see a special student. An 1 had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed.He was Matthew. 2 he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to seefive, then they were told he would not make

7、 it to 3 Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. He spoke about 4 and succeeding and seeking (追寻）his dreams.When we finished talking, I went to my bag and pulled out the first gold 5 I won and put it around his neck.

8、 I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about 6 and overcoming obstacles (克服障碍) than I ever would. He looked at it for a while, then took it off and handed it 7 to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show

9、it to you.”Last summer I got the news that Matthew had 8 and a letter Matthew had written to me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter. The doctors are 9 to tell me that I dont have long to live any more. But I still smile as much as I can.I told you that in the

10、 future I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now Ill 10 I know Im a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you.Thank you for loving me.Your friendMatthew1AexcuseBeffectCoperationDillness2AWhi

11、leBWhenCAlthoughDBecause3AthreeBtenCtwentyDthirty4AwinningBteachingCplayingDworking5AcupBcoinCwatchDmedal6AfailureBsuccessCluckDsmile7AaroundBinCbackDdown8Awent awayBpassed awayCstayed awayDmoved away9AsurprisedBbraveCsorryDhappy10AneverBeverCoftenDseldom. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内 b 容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内

12、单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thi

13、ng,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love

14、,” he said.Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people dont respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wa

15、sh his parents feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teac

16、her that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 阅读理解A13、Jay Kohl, an American student, posted an online advertisement two weeks ago searching for a Chinese family to stay with so that he can learn the language and culture.“Im a clean, non-smoking, and warm-hearted Ame

17、rican man looking for a homestay in the Wudaokou area to improve my Chinese language skills,” he wrote. “Im willing to offer help with English tutoring(家教) and even can help you with applying to foreign universities.”He still hasnt found a suitable home.“Most of the families that contacted me seem t

18、o be interested in doing business instead of cultural exchange,” he said. “I think I might have to rent an apartment in the end.”Kohl isnt the only foreigner finding it difficult to find a homestay in Beijing. Michael Benson, who wants to come to Beijing in September, has also faced the same problem

19、s.Why is finding a homestay family so difficult? Beijing Todayconsulteda Chinese teacher, Jessie Xi, who has been teaching foreign students at the University of International Business and Economics for more than six years.Xi has accepted many homestays, and from her own experience and what shes been

20、 told, she said there were four major problems visitors may meet when applying for homestays.Problem 1: Having too high expectation for language improvement.Problem 2: Considering oneself as a guest instead of a family member.Problem 3: Not making clear what a familys rules are beforehand.Problem 4:

21、 Overly(过分) high demands for the living environment.1Kohl wanted to look for a homestay in China because he _.Ahoped to learn Chinese language and culture furtherBwanted to do a research on the Chinese daily lifeCwould like to make friends with Chinese familiesDwas interested in Chinese food2The rea

22、son why Kohl hasnt found a suitable home yet now is that he _.Acant be an English tutor in home staysBcant help apply to foreign universitiesCmight expect too much for language improvementDmight refuse to do housework in home stays3Most of the families that contacted Kohl might be interested in _.AE

23、nglish tutoringBcultural exchangeCforeign universitiesDmaking money4Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AForeign visitors can do something helpful for their homestays.BForeign visitors usually have problems with their homestays.CForeign visitors should know clearly

24、 about the rules of their homestays.DForeign visitors should consider themselves as the members of their homestays.5The underlined word “consulted” in the passage means “_”.Agave advice toBdiscussed ideas withCwanted information fromDraised questions for6The best title of the passage might be _.AA f

25、ew things to know about the local familiesBSuggestions for renting apartments in BeijingCHow to search for a Chinese family to stay withDWhy to find a homestay in Beijing so difficultB14、First Airplane TripBy Sara MatsonJake is going on a trip. He and Morn take a taxi to the airport.Its my first pla

26、ne trip, he tells the taxi driver.That s great! the taxi driver says.Jake rolls his suitcase onto the plane.its my first plane trip, he tells the pilot.Welcome aboard, the pilot says.Jake finds his seat and buckles his seatbelt. The planes engines rumble and roar Jake opens his backpack and pulls ou

27、t Panda.Its my first plane trip, he whispers. He holds Pandas paw.The plane moves faster and faster. Then-Whoosh! On the ground, cars and houses look like toys.Jake smiles. Guess what, Panda? he says. Flying is fun!1How does Jake and his morn travel to the airport?AIn a plane. BIn their car. CIn a t

28、axi. DIn a bus.2This is Jake s _ trip, he feels fairly _Alast, happy Bfirst bus, worriedCfirst plane, excited Dlast, frightened3Who is Panda?AJakes brother. BA large animal. CJakes pet. DA toy animal.4What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?A发出轰隆隆的声音 B滚动着C发出咕咕的声音 D开始工作5Read this sentence

29、from the story.: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys.What does this mean?AThe cars and houses looked very big. BThe cars and houses looked very small.CThe cars and houses did not move. DJack could not see the cars and houses.C15、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals

30、(个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, y

31、our goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保证) success, but i

32、f you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formu

33、la (公式) for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deepe

34、r level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination (终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is

35、 the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to change, you will change, and you will succeed.1Who does success belong to?Aa select group of individualsBthe common person who works hardC

36、the people who try their bestDthe people who will change and succeed.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard. BGood education.CStrong desire. DEnjoying failure.3What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an ho

37、ur every day.” ?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.4Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the

38、 passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSuccess means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.5The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of Succe

39、ss BThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or Failure DThe Five Main Steps to SuccessD16、When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics(图表) in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions; Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and understanding?Graphi

40、cs are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers, Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers attention and give them some particular(特别的) information. Graphics help to understand

41、 the given information in a text. and graphics put the information in a particular order so that its easy to understand when we take a quick look.It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand.

42、 Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of in information but it doesnt take much time to read and understand.So, the right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture sh

43、ows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain.1Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic?AA letter.BA poem.CA map.DA name card2The writer thinks graphics are important because .Aless space is taken on a pageBa picture is worth a thousand words

44、Ca lot of time can be saved for writersDmany things are easier to show than to tell3When we read a graphic, we should .Afind out if there are any tables in itBput the information in the right orderCcount how many words there are in itDlook at the picture and the words together4If we put the passage

45、into three parts, which of the following is the best?A,B,C,D,E17、I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people, It would be hard to find a person who is neutral( 中立的 ),or simply doesnt care one way or the other, What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such g

46、reat fear.Snakes are quite useful, but that doesnt seem to matter, Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere, Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake, The poison argument( 毒性的争论 )is a strong one, Some snakes are poisonous, an

47、d this causes peoples death , However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We cant say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones. And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about t

48、hem, find them out, and watch them carefully, Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded, They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life.They would pref

49、er to be left alone, and that is what we should do, If youre lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime, That would be fine with most of us.1How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?ASomething even without legs.BSomething not popular among people.CA person who

50、 is neutral.DA person who cares about nothing.2Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?AThey welcome snakes as their best friends.BThey would rather see a mouse than a snake.CThey wonder why snakes can cause great fear.DThey learn about snakes and watch them carefully.3Although

51、some snakes are poisonous, _.Athey cause many peoples deathBthey control the population of miceCthey are not dangerous to peopleDthey are only a small number4The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer _.Adislikes snakesBhas the best luckCloves snakesDprefers to be left aloneF18、We walked al

52、l afternoon with Infadoos and Scragga. Their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us.“When did your people, the Kukuana, come to this place?”“They came from the north many thousands of moons ago,” Infadoos explained. “When they reached the mountains, they could go no farther. They stayed here

53、where the land is good and there is water.”“Do you live here in peace?” I asked.“There have been two wars. Once an army came down from the north, but we killed most of them. Soon after that, we fought among ourselves.” He said, “The king at that time had two sonstwins. When he died, both young men w

54、anted to be king. One of the twins, Twala, killed the other and became king.”“Did the dead man have a wife and children?” I asked. I knew that if he did, the fighting could start again one day.“Yes. He had a wife, Imotu, and a son, Ignosi. They ran away.” He pointed to a village a short way ahead. “

55、That is the village where Imotu and Ignosi first hid,” he said. “We shall stay there tonight.”As soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an army of men came out. As we passed them, they shouted a welcome.Their women were in the village. They stopped whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but they were not rude. As soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they came with