2022-2023学年来宾市重点中学高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday？ Oh，to tell the

2、truth,thats makes me feel excited.AWhat Bhow Cthat Dwhy2 Do you know _ the meeting room earlier? She had a headache.A why Ann left B why did Ann leaveC why Ann will leave D why will Ann leave3The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.Ais expected Bis expectingCexpects Dwill

3、 be expected4-The weather is too cold _ March this year.- It was still _ when I came here years ago.Afor; colderBin; coldCin; hotDfor; hotter5We must _ the time that youve wasted this afternoon by working late to-night.Amake up forBmake outCdo upDmake up to6Simon will listen to music every time he c

4、omes across a maths problem.You know, music is the source of _ in life.A inspiration B identificationC reaction D recreation7Mary really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.AworkedBhas been workingChad workedDhas worked8Im sorry for breaking the cup.Oh, _. Ive got plenty.Ahel

5、p yourselfBforget itCmy pleasureDpardon me9Many young people just cant live without the Internet, they depend on for whatever information they need.AwhichBwhenCwhereDwhat10 He made an apology be blamed what he had done. Its really wise of him.Aso as to not; of Bin order to not; forCso as not to; for

6、 Din order not to; of11The police are offering _ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _ murderer.Athe; theBa; aCthe; aDa; the12Im very grateful to my high school teachers，without _help I wouldnt be so excellent.AtheirBwhomCwhoseDwhich13While studying, fix your mind on what is r

7、eally important,or you will _ remembering nothing.Aend upBtake upClead toDstick to14If he had been working hard, he _ in the office now. However, he didnt.Awould be workingBwere to be workingCwas workingDshould work15A teachers job is not to tell the students what to believe or value, but to _ them

8、to develop a worldview for themselves.AurgeBequipCpersuadeDrank16Zhouqu, Gansu was attacked by such a terrible mud-rock flow few residents had ever experienced before.AasBwhichCwhereDthat17I wish you wouldnt be so_； you make faces at everything I say.Aweird Bpolite Creluctant Dserious18Nowadays, mor

9、e and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.AwhoBwhoseCof whoseDof whom19Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.Im _ because I have to stay at home and work.A green with envy B white as a sheetC tickled pink D black and blue20What was it that cau

10、sed the party to be put off?_ the invitations.ABecause Tom delayed sendingBTom delayed to sendCThat Tom delayed sendingDTom delayed sending第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Parking InformationThere is a mix of paid and free parking on Granville Island. Below you will find all re

11、levant information to parking and traffic management.FREE PARKING STALLS（停车位）Free parking throughout Granville Island for all motorized vehicles is intended for visitors only. Free parking stalls are available and vehicles are limited to occupy one stall, once per day, and within the maximum posted

12、time limit. When the posted time limit is reached you move your vehicle, or should you require additional parking during the same day, your vehicle must be parked in a pay parking stall.Free Parking restrictions are strictly enforced from 7 am to 7 pm, 7 days a week.Once your vehicle is parked, you

13、are not permitted to move to another free stall on Granville Island at any other time through out the day. You may move to any of the pay stalls.PAID PARKING STALLSPay parking restrictions are strictly enforced from 7 am to 7 pm,7 days a week.Daily ParkingThe Daily Pass is valid for 24 hours from th

14、e time of purchase. The pass is VOID（无效） if not placed face up with the date and time visible. The pass is VOID if not parked in a pay parking lot.Weekly ParkingThe Weekly Pass is valid for 7 days from the time of purchase. The pass is VOID if not placed face up with the date and time visible. The p

15、ass is VOID if not parked in a pay parking lot.Monthly ParkingMonthly parking is limited and available on a first come first serve basis and sold starting on the twenty-sixth (26) of every month. Monthly Parking Passes are available at the Granville Island Administration Office from 8:30am-5:00pm.A

16、monthly parking pass allows a vehicle to be parked in an appointed parking stall only when it is clearly displayed.Lost monthly passes cannot be replaced.1、Visitors to Granville Island can .Apark their cars for free as long as they wishBmove their cars to different free stallsCpay the parking when t

17、he time limit is reachedDuse the same free stall for many times2、Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice?Apaid parking pass is valid only when it is clearly displayed.BCars with the Daily Parking Pass can be parked in a free stall.COne can buy the Monthly Parking Pass on any day of th

18、e month.DOne can apply for a new Monthly Parking Pass if it is lost.22（8分） If you live in Washington, DC, or Redwood, Calif., you may have glimpsed a small, boxy robot rolling along a local sidewalk, minding its own business, but attracting the attention of many a curious onlooker. The autonomous ma

19、chines were part of a pilot program last year by Starship Technologies focused on delivering meals from local restaurants in dozens of cities around the world.“Today, more than ever, people lead a busy and diverse life,” Lex Bayer, Starships CEO, said in a statement online. “The hassle of needing to

20、 rearrange your life for a delivery will become a thing of the past. You dont have to switch your working from home day, reschedule meetings, visit a locker, drive to a post office or contact a deliveryman all because of a missed delivery.”The package delivery service is not available to everyone ju

21、st yet. The company said its rolling out the service in Milton Keynes, England. The wheeled robots have a top speed of 4 mph and can detect obstacles from as far as 30 feet away. “The robot can operate through just about anything,” Nick Handrick, head of operations for Starships DCoffice, told The W

22、ashington Posts Maura Judkis last year. “If you had something in the waya stickits able to climb the edges of a road.”By giving customers control of when deliveries occur, Starship Technologies is offering its service as a way to battle package theft. In its announcement, the company cited statistic

23、s from a Wakefield Research Poll for Comcast last year that found that 3 in 10 Americans who live in houses or townhouses have had packages stolen.To sign up for the service, which costs a little more than $10 per month, customers need to download the companys app. Customers then create a “Starship

24、Delivery Address,” a unique address inside a Starship facility, instead of a residence, where they can have packages sent from places such as Amazon, com. Once a package is delivered to the Starship address, customers receive a text that allows them to schedule a home delivery via robot.1、Which can

25、best replace the underlined word “hassle” in paragraph 2?AfailureBexpectationCsafetyDtrouble2、What problem is the delivery robot facing?AThere is a limit to its service area.BIt takes longer to deliver packages.CIt covers a short distance each time.DIt cant sense the barriers 20 feet away.3、How does

26、 the package by a robot avoid being stolen?AThe company shortens the delivery hour.BThe package is delivered to the house directly.CIts delivery time is in the control of customers.DThe customers are informed of its delivery time in advance.4、What can be inferred about Starship Delivery Address in t

27、he last paragraph?AIt is a real home address of the customers.BIt can arrange delivery robots for the customers.CIt is a cheaper solution to the delivery of packages.DIt sends the packages mainly to some shopping platforms.23（8分）Sleep repairs the body and the mind and helps prevent disease by streng

28、thening the immune system. However, many adults do not get eight hours of sleep each night. The average adult today gets only 6.4 hours of sleep. Only in recent years have health professionals begun to realize the seriousness of sleep deprivation in the working population. A significant number of pe

29、ople work at night, work long hours, or suffer from sleeplessness or jet lag.Studies show that the brain is negatively affected by sleep deprivation because certain patterns of electrical and chemical activity that occur during sleep are interrupted and the brain cannot function normally. In one stu

30、dy, thirteen healthy adult subjects(实验对象) who usually had normal sleep patterns were kept awake and carefully monitored in a lab during a period of 35 hours. During the experiment, the subjects were asked to perform several tasks, such as mathematics and word problems, while undergoing scans of thei

31、r brain activity. The researchers found that the temporal lobe (颞叶) of the brain, the region involved in language processing, was active during speech tasks in rested subjects but not in subjects who lacked enough sleep. After several hours without sleep, there was no activity within this region.Sev

32、eral studies show that getting fewer than six hours of sleep can damage short-term memory and reaction timethus causing a serious risk of accident. In one study of drivers, researchers reported that sleep deprivation had the same effects as being drunk. They found that people who drove after being a

33、wake for 17 hours performed worse than those with a blood alcohol level of 0.5 percent, the legal limit for drunk driving in most western European countries. The researchers concluded that countries with drunk driving laws should consider similar restrictions against sleep-deprived driving.1、The und

34、erlined word deprivation in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to_.AweaknessBlossCdiscomfortDpain2、The passage mentions all of the following as causes of sleep deprivation EXCEPT_.Ajet lagBlong work hoursCboring workDworking at night3、The purpose of the study described in Paragraph 2 was to d

35、etermine_.Ahow many hours people can survive without sleepBhow people react when their sleep is interruptedCthe changes in brain activity that occurs during sleepDthe effects of sleep deprivation on brain activity4、Why does the author mention blood alcohol level in Paragraph 3?ATo show how sleep dep

36、rivation reduces the blood alcohol level.BTo show that sleep deprivation has the same dangerous effects as being drunk.CTo suggest that sleep-deprived drivers are also likely to drink.DTo argue against raising the legal limit for drunk driving.24（8分） The School has become aware that many students ar

37、e being prevented from doing their work because of other students playing games and watching movies. Were sorry its come to this，but we dont have enough resources to support everything，and our educational mission comes first.NO RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES，SUCH AS GAMES AND MOVIES，ARE ALLOWED IN ANY OF T

38、HE LABS 8：30 AM TO 4：30 PM WEEKDAYS.Work on course-related game development is excepted. Note that it is usually very obvious whether game activity is recreational.MULTIPLE LOGINS AT THE SAME TIME ON THE SAME USER ACCOUNT ARE FORBIDDEN.If you have a course-related need for an exception to this rule，

39、please contact the tech staff （supportatsignscs. carleton. ca）.For our general policy on lab usage，please see scs. carleton. ca/ labpolicy. Note that it includes：NO FOOD（except dry snacks and bottled drinks）NO PROPPING DOORS OPEN1、Why does the writer write this announcement? ATo emphasize the must-b

40、e-obeyed rules in the lab.BTo ask the students to pay for what theyve done.CTo remind students to bring something.DTo criticize bad-behaving students.2、According to the announcement, what is the most important thing for students to do in class? APlaying computer games.BWatching movies.CCompleting th

41、e learning tasks.DFinishing all assignments before class.3、According to the announcement, students have to contact the tech staff when_.Athey want to log in the websiteBthey need to repair their computersCthey forget their password to enter the accountDthey want to share one user account at the same

42、 time4、Which food could NOT be brought into the lab? ABiscuits.BAn apple.CA bottle of water.DBread.25（10分）In the mid-2000s, Waze Mobile co-founder Ehud Shabtai received a cutting-edge (尖端的) gift from girlfriend: a GPS. The expensive gift was supposed to be helpful. But straight out of the box, it wa

43、s already out of date.Shabtai, a coding enthusiast, had an immediate reaction to reinvent. Shabtais solution? To build an app. With 80 million monthly active users globally and nearly 400,000 superusers who function much like Wikipedia volunteer editors (editing maps rather than words), Waze Mobile

44、caught the eye of Google as a revolutionary approach to navigation (导航).Acquired by Google in 2013, Wazes value mainly lies in its high rate of user involvement. Unlike traditional navigation apps that simply show directions, Waze asks its users to report accidents and other road conditions in real

45、time, so other users can avoid the traffic by using an alternative route.The goal behind Wazes approach is an ambitious one: not just avoid traffic, but end it altogether. Waze is finding new ways to put its loyal and active user base to use to make that vision a reality, including a plan to make ca

46、rpooling (拼车) cool.To be sure, traffic jams are troubling people all over the world. Waze has been quietly ahead of the game for some time. In 2013, when Waze was just a small digital-mapping business with limited resources it had something Google Maps and other competitors didnt: richer GPS guidanc

47、e thanks to its stream of live traffic reports from users.These users were the basis of Shabtais plan to solve for his GPS devices “silent” hardware: he grounded the app in software that could be perpetually updated by users, anywhere and anytime.Waze Carpool is going straight to the heart of traffi

48、c jams, trying to get more drivers off the road and into carpools. The app has already connected tens of thousands of rideseekers with drivers willing to ferry them along a shared route, and that trend could be the answer to a traffic-free future.1、What did Shabtai do when he found his girlfriends g

49、ift out of date?AHe improved it. BHe took it apart.CHe put it away. DHe used it anyway.2、What sets Waze Mobile apart from traditional navigation apps?AIt has the most users. BIt can indicate directions.CIt reports road conditions in real time. DMost users help edit its words.3、What does the underlin

50、ed word “perpetually” in paragraph 6 probably mean?ADifficultly. BCarefully.CGreatly. DConstantly.4、What is mainly talked about in the text?AThe rise of carpooling. BAn advanced navigation app.CThe development of Google. DTraffic problems in the world.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所

51、给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Traveling in Vietnam was like visiting a mysterious neighbor. You have lived next door to each other for years but know very 1 about what happened on 2 side of the fence.I travelled there last August. A(n) 3 180-kilometre trip from a Chinese border town to Hanoi,

52、the capital of Vietnam, 4 an adventurous eight hours. Thats 5 the country still doesnt have a modern expressway system. The major passage going through the country is only a two-way road. 6 , many areas are mountainous.Vietnamese drivers are 7 and fearless. They compete with each other at full speed

53、s no matter how scared the 8 feel. When the bus shook us violently for the hundredth time, the driver made a 9 to make us feel better. “See, this is just a(n) 10 Vietnamese people give you, a free massage(按摩) service.”It was midnight 11 I reached that hotel. Switching on the television, I was 12 by

54、something: All the 13 in the TV plays spoke in the same voice. 14 , modern Korean plays and historical Chinese plays are 15 with the Vietnamese. But it seemed they didnt have enough 16 to dub(为配音)all these programs. So, the same boring woman appears 17 every TV play to speak for the roles. The next

55、morning when I opened the window, I found myself in a huge “ 18 ”. The buildings in the streets were 19 in all kinds of colors you can imagine. Vietnamese are allowed to 20 their houses as they like. Each one was different. The large number of colors brought the city alive.1、Alittle Bmuch Ca lot Dfe

56、w2、Aanother Bother Ceither Dthe other3、Along Bsimple Cpleasant Deasy4、Atook Bspent Cpaid Ddevoted5、Awhy Bwhen Cbecause Dwhere6、ATherefore BHowever CAlso DOtherwise来源7、Awonderful Bimpatient Ccareful Dhelpless8、Apassengers Bpolicemen Cdrivers Dpassers-by9、Astory Bjoke Cpromise Dstatement10、Agift Bplea

57、sure Ccompetition Dsurprise11、Athat Buntil Cwhen Dwhile12、Aexcited Bembarrassed Cdisappointed Damazed13、Aactresses Bactors Ccharacters Dchannels14、AAt present BTo be honest CSure enough DOf course15、Asatisfied Breceived Ccontent Dpopular16、Atime Bbudget Cpeople Dspace17、Abeside Bunder Cover Dbehind1

58、8、Afilm Bgarden Cbook Dcup19、Aput Bset Cdressed Dfilled20、Arent Bmake Clive Dpaint第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Kite flying dated from China and became popular around the country. With a long history, it is considered as the 1(early) aircraft we have ever know. Kites were

59、used for military(军事的) purposes in the very beginning, such as measurement and signaling. Later kite flying gradually became 2 outdoor activity for both recreation and art.In the past, people fastened bamboo made whistles onto a kite. While 3(fly) through the wind, it produced sound like the music p

60、roduced by gu zheng, 4 is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Therefore, kite has 5(it) modern name as fengzheng.In the 7th century, kite 6(introduce) to neighboring countries including Korea and Japan. Around the 13th century, Marco Polo introduced it to Europe and Arab countries.Around the Q