2022-2023学年福建省厦门市竹坝校中考四模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?Sorry, Mum. I dont know. I homework in the study.Aa

2、m doingBwas doingChave doneDdo2、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been3、Have you asked the policeman _?Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. Its on the right.Aif there is a bank near hereB

3、how can we get to the nearest bankCwhere can we find a bankDwhen we can go to the nearest bank4、How do you find the film by that famous director?_ I guess she is out of her talent.AWonderful.BNo idea.CVery boring.DWhich film?5、In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ideas.Aawful

4、BcreativeCmagicalDtraditional6、Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything7、I _ to go to the shop to buy some sandwiches last night.AaskBasksCwas askedDwas asking8、To cut down waste /plu:n/, we should take our own bags to go shopping.ApopularBpolluti

5、onCpopulationDprogress9、A new road _ near my school next year.AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built10、Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa.AsheBhisCmineDyour. 完形填空11、完形填空。通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。School education is very impo

6、rtant and useful 1 no one can learn everything from school . A 2 ,no matter how much he knows ,can not teach his students everything they want to know.Its 3 important for teachers to show their students how to learn than to make them 4 a certain fact or a formula（公式）,so that they will learn much mor

7、e outside school by 5 .Great scientists before us didnt get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the_ .Edison didnt even finish primary school. But he was so 6 .He invented so many things_ human beings. The_to their success is that they knew how to learn, worked hard and wasted no

8、t a single moment all their lives. And above all. They knew how to 7 their brain（大脑）.1ABut BSo CAnd2Ateacher Bheadmaster Clearner3Amuch Bmore Cvery4Ato learn Blearn Clearning5Athem Bthemselves Chimself6Aidea Brule Cway7Aimportant Bhelpful Csuccessful8Ato Bof Cfor9Afact Bresult Csecret10Amake Btest C

9、use. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a stud

10、ent. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our exper

11、iences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “

12、I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、Wang Ling, a midd

13、le school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call.“A classmate called me to discuss homework.We talked_just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl.“They asked whether I liked the boy.I said I didnt,_they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at a

14、ll because puppy love(早恋) becomes a big headache for_parents and schools.They worry that puppy love will be bad for_Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact(身体接触)_one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand_parents and teachers are so nervous about pu

15、ppy love.But some think they are going too far.“We have our own thoughts and we know what to_with it,” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys.” Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said.” My mother asks me to study hard.However, she_stops me from making fri

16、ends with boys.“once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.Her mother let Jiang make_own decision.Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as_as what she had thought before.And she did wrose and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it.At

17、last she understood the worry form schools and most parents about puppy love.1AforBinCwithDto2AbecauseBifCbutDand3AbothBnoneCeitherDneither4AgameBstudyCmatchDhousework5AduringBbetweenCaroundDabout6AhowBwhatCwhoDwhy7AplayBliveCdoDfill8AneverBalreadyCeverDjust9AitsBmyChisDher10AgoodBbadCheavyDthinB14、

18、I was very surprised to receive the phone call at 4 oclock in the morning.It was from the hospital.Our son was terribly burnt on his face,neck and arms.They had called for an ambulance (救护车)and were going to take him to the burn unit in Beijing.Beijing is 350 miles from his university,so we realized

19、 immediately that was serious.My sons roommate described the accident,which caused the burns.Our son and his friends decided to barbecue (烧烤)hamburgers in the yard of their apartment.When they hit the charcoal (木炭),it started a fire in a sudden.The fire caught my sons shirt tail and shot from his ba

20、ck to his head.He stayed in hospital for almost two months.After he got well,he had to return to college with scars caused by serious burning.When I was a child,my mother told my sister,who had a long,very clear scar on her arm,“Xiaoling,if you dont care about the scar,other people will pay no atten

21、tion to it.It does not mean they will not notice it,but it means it will not matter to them if it doesnt matter to you.”I passed this suggestion on to my son who took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head held highglad he was alive.We all have “scars”that cause people to keep away

22、from us.And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we look differently,or dress differently,people would like us better.But if you focus on them,other people will only judge you by your looks,or your clothes.Put the scars aside,after all,nobody is perfect,so try to be confident,and your beauty

23、 will shine through.1Why did the hospital call “us”?ATo tell us the bad news of our son.BTo ask us to call an ambulance.CTo describe the accident of our son.DTo let us take our son back to college.2The third paragraph wants to tell us .Ato be careful in our daily lifeBnot to care about othersCnot to

24、 pay attention to the scarsDto pass suggestions on to others3The word “scars”in the last paragraph refers to(指的是) .Athe serious accidents someone had beforeBthe feelings of sadness after leaving a hospitalCunpleasant experiences that somebody hadDsomething that makes somebody different4What can we l

25、earn from the passage?ADont barbecue,for it will cause fire.BListen to others suggestions and be happy.CTry to be perfect and people will like you.DBe confident and face the disadvantages.C15、Smog(雾霾) is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know w

26、hat has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news hostess with China Central Television, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103 - minute film was published on major Chinese video - sharing websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted plac

27、es and talks to officials and scientists. She comes to the conclusion that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To make things worse, according to Chai, the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and dont meet the standards for environmental protection. Therefo

28、re they have produced more harmful gas to pollute the air.To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas. In her film, Chai also pointed out that ordinary people can do something to help control smog too. For example,

29、 we live a greener life by using more public traffic. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In one scene from the film, Chai sees a dirt mound in a building site exposed in the air, and asks the person in charge to cover it. When she sees a restaurant cooking wi

30、thout any suitable filter facilities, she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. This film encourages ordinary people to care about the environment. This is what we need in the future. 1What d

31、o most of people do to deal with the smog?AWear a mask. BThink of ways to beat it.CFind out what has caused it. DTake a documentary.2What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?ASetting off too many fireworks. BBurning too much coal and oil.CToo many cars in big cities. DToo many factories and

32、companies.3Which of the following is NOT Chais suggestions towards reducing smog?AUsing cleaner energy. BCleaning coal and oil.CUsing natural gas. DReplacing coal with wind energy.4What can we tell from the story?AOnly factories produce heavy smogBIt tells us two ways to protect environment.CTaking

33、public traffic is good for the environment.DOrdinary people can do nothing to help control smog5Whats Chen Jinings attitude towards Chais film?AHe showed no interested in it. BHe thought highly of it.CHe didnt agree with it. DHe complained about it.D16、Who could forget those sleepless nights last su

34、mmer watching Germany beat Brazil(巴西) and Argentina(阿根廷) to win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil?It was their fourth World Cup， and it gave them the No.1 position in FIFA(国际足联). Germany is becoming the most important soccer team in the world. But how has this change happened? A newspaper offers a clue：

35、“For over 10 years， German teams have been building in the right way.”After Germany scored only one goal at the 2000 European Championships， Germans wondered why the country no longer produced good young players. So in 2001， the German Football League required that all Bundesliga (德甲) clubs set up s

36、chools with youth teams from Under-12s to Under-23s.The clubs now spend over 100 million (764 million yuan) on youth development every year. And they have improved young German players enough to put them among the best in Europe. For example， Bayern Munich(拜仁慕尼黑队) player Thomas Mueller， 25， who scor

37、ed five times at the 2014 World Cup， was educated in one of the schools.More than anything， though， it is team work that has pushed the Bundesliga forward. Bayern is the richest team in Germany， but the team helps its rivals (竞争者) when needed.Through the countrys World Cup performances(赛事)， the Germ

38、an soccer tradition is doing better than ever. Germany can play on top of the world for a few years yet.1What is the passage mainly about?AWhy soccer is so popular in Germany？BWhat has made Germany a successful soccer team.CThe failures and successes of the German soccer team.DHow the German soccer

39、team became the world champions(冠军) this summer.2What has helped Germany to the No.1 position in FIFA according to the passage?a. learning from other countries.b.developing young playersc. improving team workd.having competitions with other teamsAa， b Ba， d Cc， d Db， c3Which of the following is TRUE

40、 according to the passage?AThis year was the third time that Germany had won the World Cup.BSince 2001Bundesliga clubs have spent over 100 million on youth development.CIt is believed that the German soccer team will perform well in the coming years.DIn the first ten years of the 21st century， Germa

41、ny produced many top young players in Europe.E17、Explore and Discover A City TourDiscover some of Winnipegs rich historical past on a guided tour!When: Every Monday and ThursdayDeparts: Entrance Union Station 8:30 am ( about 2 hours)Cost: 30 per person Contact: Tours 204-254-3170 www. OCall to book

42、ahead, space is limited, walk-ups welcome!Winnipeg Railway Museum & Gift ShopWhere the past meets presentADMISSIONAdults5.00 Students (6-15years)3.00 5 & Under (with a parent) FREEFor group tours Call 942-4632 or email wpgrail at Welcome to The ForksSix thousand years ago this was a great place to m

43、eet. Centuries later, it still is. The Forks is a place where you can visit and find plenty to do, see, taste and experience.Hours: The Forks is open 24 hours a day, 365days a year.The Forks Market Hours:Info Hotline: 204-957-7618 Toll Free: 1-888-942-63021You can call _ if you want to go on A City

44、Tour.A942-4632B204-254-3170C204-957-7618D1-888-942-63022Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4-year-old daughter. How much should he pay?A3.00.B5.00.C8.00.D30.00.3Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market?A8:30 am on Sundays in July.B8:30 am on Saturdays in June.C7:30 pm on Fr

45、idays in August.D7:30 pm on Mondays in October.4What is mentioned in each part of the text?AOpen hours.BGroup hours.CLimited space.DHistorical past.5Where is the text probably taken from?AA guide book.BA movie poster.CA sports magazine.DA science report.F18、Medical experts say most Americans do not

46、get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a napthat is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American c

47、ompanies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of wo

48、rk that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say

49、 this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1Whats the best way to increase workers effects?ATalking w

50、ith friends.BDoing relaxing exercises.CLaughing, smiling and crying.DHaving a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.2What will happen to the workers if they keep out working without any rest?AThey will get a lot of money.BThey will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.CThey will live a happy life in