2022-2023学年连云港市中考试题猜想英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”?A/si: krt/B/si: krt/C/se: krt/D/se krt/2、-Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is. _, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInstead

3、BJustCOnceDEven3、What do you think of the TV series All is well?Oh, I am so moved because Ive never seen a_ one beforeAbetterBworseCgoodDbad4、My favorite poem is A Spring Morning, _ the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.AuntilBthoughCbecauseDunless5、What did your father say to y

4、ou just now?He asked me _.Athat I would like to see a movieBwhere I will spend my holidayCif I enjoyed myself at the partyDwhen did I attend the graduation party6、A survey about cycling to work was made among two hundred people. According tothe result below, the people who choose cycling because of

5、health and fitness are _ more than those who choose cycling because of no parking problems.Health and fitnessNo costsLess pollutionFaster than drivingNo parking problems?30%13%15%12A60B72C307、Many students dont know how to _the new words in the dictionary.I think theyd better ask their teachers for

6、help.Alook outBfind outClook forDlook up8、Have you ever been to Hainan Island?Yes, I _ there for ten days last year . Its said that Hainan Island will be as developed as Hong Kong and Singapore in the future .AwentBwasChave been9、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with

7、 me.-_ imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand them better.ABy BIn COf10、Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?Really? I didnt know anything about it you told me.AafterBsinceCuntilDwhen. 完形填空11、 We all think eating fruits means just buying fruits, cutting

8、 them and putting them into our plates. Its not as easy as you think. Its important to know 1 and when to eat.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach（胃）. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight throughthe stomach into the intestines（肠道）. It will be good to your health and provide you with

9、plenty of 2 for life activities. So fruit is very important.But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is stopped from doing so. Do you know the reason?You have probably heard people sayingevery time I eat watermelon, I burp（打嗝）. When I eat a banana, I feel like 3 to the toilet. Wh

10、en the fruitis 4 with other food, it produces gas. Thats why you will feel 5 . Actually, we will notcheck if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach.Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you 6 want to drink fruit juice, drink only 7 fruit juice, not from the bottles or cans. Don

11、t drink juice that has beenheatedup. Dont eat cooked fruits because you dont get the nutrients（营养成分）at all. You only get the 8 of the fruit.If you have understood the 9 way of eating fruits, you have the 10 of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life.1AhowBwhatCwhereDwho2AharmBenergyCpleasu

12、reDspirit3AreturningBrunningCguidingDleading4AcookedBfilledCmixedDjoined5AunhappyBexcitedCrelaxedDuncomfortable6AtotallyBhardlyCclearlyDreally7AexpensiveBcolorfulCfreshDheated8AtasteBweightCshapeDsmell9AeasyBrightCunusualDspecial10AresultBadviceCstyleDsecret. 语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所

13、给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing to

14、gether peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However,

15、the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for an

16、imals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 阅读理解A13、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed t

17、he last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find the users position. It can find your position i

18、n 20 meters. A GPS cant start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find

19、GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have

20、it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(围绕) the earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellit

21、es and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精准). There are also many new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be

22、 lost again.1With the help of GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan start the carDcan learn about the culture of an unknown place2GPS means _in ChineseA球状卫星 B卫星地点C全球卫星定位系统 D接收器3_is not the part to the Global Positioning System.Aground stations Bsate

23、llitesCreceivers Da mobile4Maybe in the future the GPS will be _.Acheaper than mobile phones Bas common as watches.Chaving few new uses Dmore accurate than now.5. From the passage we know that _.Apeople can drive along a desert easily.BAll GPS devices have electronic mapsCGround stations control the

24、 satellites and make sure they are working well.DEveryone will use the GPS for free.B14、BChinese HandwritingChinese handwriting is a special art to Asian culture. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting. He made a great difference to the develo

25、pment of Kaishu.Chinese Folk MusicChina has a colorful culture. It is connected with Chinese ancient stories. Chinese folk music has a long history. One of the classics(经典著作), Shijing, included some folk songs in 15 different areas from the West Zhou to Spring and Autumn Dynasty. Traditional Chinese

26、 musical instruments include guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.Chinese PaintingChinese painting is one of the oldest traditional Chinese painting forms in the world. Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains an

27、d water, figures(人物), flowers and birds. The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.WeiqiWeiqi, called “yi” in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history for over 3,000 years. The game can be treated as the beginning of all ancient chess games. It was in

28、troduced to Korea about 2,000 years ago and was popular among the higher classes.1Wang Xizhi played an important role in _.AChinese handwritingBChinese folk musicCChinese paintingDWeiqi2The _ is a traditional Chinese instrument.AguitarBviolinCpianoDerhu3The highest form of Chinese painting is _.Abir

29、dsBflowersCmountains and waterDoil painting4The underlined word “classes” means _ in Chinese.A班级B阶层C课堂D种类5Classic Chinese cultures_.Ahave a long historyBare not welcomed by the higher classesCare popular only in China Dare the beginning of the world cultureC15、Language in crisisToday, almost 80% of

30、the people in the world speak only 1% of its languages. Every 14 days a language dies. By 2100, half of the more than 7,000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear.Why do languages die?Throughout history, the languages of dominant (统治的) groups have spread while the languages of native cultures

31、 have become extinct. This happens because of government language policies, or because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life.Why is language important?Studying different languages increases our understanding of how humans communicate. Language is also an important part of cultur

32、e. Words that describe a particular cultural practice might not have meaning in another language. Native groups often have a deep understanding of local plants and animals because they have lived close to nature for thousands of years. We could discover important things, such as treatments for illne

33、ss, by studying these languages. Many endangered (濒临灭绝的) languages arent written down. When the last speakers of a language die and their language becomes extinct, their stories, songs, and other important information are lost, too.Which languages are disappearing?Central South America has some of t

34、he worlds most endangered languages. The Kallawaya people speak a secret language that has details of thousands of medicinal plants. Today, fewer than 100 people speak it. In Central and Eastern Siberia, almost all of the native languages are endangered. Many Siberian languages now have only a few e

35、lderly speakers.Oklahoma has the highest number of native languages in the United States. One of these, Yuchi, may be unrelated to any other language in the world. However, during the early 20th century, government schools punished students who were heard speaking it. In 2010, only five elderly memb

36、ers of the Yuchi tribe could speak their native language.How are languages being saved?Native cultures around the world are using modern technology to help keep their endangered languages and cultures alive. Communities are creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures, video, and audio to r

37、ecord the traditions of the last speakers of their language. If the younger generations dont speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors (祖先), the language will die. And when the language dies, part of the culture dies, too.1The underlined word “extinct” probably means _.Aselling o

38、ut Bdying out Cspeaking out Dputting out2How are the native languages in Central Siberia and Oklahoma similar?ABoth of them are secret languages.BFewer people can speak them today.CThey are both unrelated to other languages.DThey are both spoken mainly by young people.3To save a language, it is most

39、 important for_ to learn it.Ayoung people BparentsCscientists Ddominant groups4What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?AIts necessary to study more languages.BIts good for people to speak the same language.CPreventing the loss of the worlds languages is important.DProtecting languages is

40、 more important than protecting culture.D16、SUZHOU-Jinji Lake has become the latest Chinese landmark to enjoy global fame.The lake was ranked one of the most popular Chinese scenic spots for its highest search rate during the Labor Day holiday, according to statistics revealed by China Central Telev

41、ision. During this years Labor Day holiday, Jinji Lake attracted 287,400 visitors.Located in Suzhou Industrial Park, the lake is Chinas largest urban lake and is home to a great number of cultural, entertainment, commercial and business facilities.Jinji Lake has earned high praise around the world.

42、In 2013, it received about 9.77 million tourists, increasing by 47.76% from the year before and ranking first among major attractions in Suzhou.The lake area was designed by EDAW, a United States architectural firm that has worked with Disney theme parks, as well as eight other themed attractions in

43、 Suzhou, including Harmony Times Square, the Ferris Wheel Park, the musical fountain, Ligongdi, Linglong Bay, Lakeside Street, the water corridor with art and culture facilities , and Jinji Lake Bridge.A tourism app for Jinji Lake, providing information about transportation, food, accommodation and

44、other resources in the area is available to the public.1（小题1）According to the report, how many themed attractions are there in Suzhou?AOnly one BEightCTen DNine2（小题2）Whats the number of the tourists in Jinji Lake in 2011?About 9.77 million BAbout 4.67 millionCAbout 6.61 million DAbout 287,4003（小题3）W

45、hich one is NOT right about Jinji Lake?AJinji Lake won the highest search rate during this years May Day holiday.BIt is the largest urban lake in China.CIt has been home to cultural, entertainment, commercial and business facilities.DIt was built by a United States architectural company.E17、Being a

46、fit person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become obsessed with it.Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小玩意), people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. They might wear a special wa

47、tch on their wrist, shoes on their feet or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements. Importantly, once they have done that they post it on social media. All of their friends can see where theyve run, what workout (健身) theyve done or what they had for lunch. Doctor Daniel Kraft fr

48、om the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people would become the norm (常态) in the future.I think hes right. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the la

49、test fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things and pictures of herself exercising on social media. “Its nice to know exactly how much exercise you have done rater

50、 than guess,” she said. “That way I can keep pushing myself to improve.”Also, my friends in China use Wechat to compare how many steps theyve taken each day. They are very competitive about this!1The underlined phrase “obsessed with” in the first paragraph means “_”.Acrazy about Bangry with Cbusy wi

51、th Dsurprised at2What does the second paragraph talk about?AHow fitness apps and gadgets work.BWhat fitness apps and gadgets can do.CWhat advantages fitness apps and gadgets have.DMore people will use gadgets in the future.3According to Doctor Daniel Kraft, _.Afitness gadgets dont help people keep f

52、it Bmore people will make fitness gadgetsCfitness gadgets will become more popular Dfewer people will use fitness gadgets4What does the writer think about fitness gadgets?AFitness gadgets push him to improve his fitness.BHe likes to use Wechat to measure steps.CHe thinks its bad to use fitness gadge

53、ts when exercising.DMore people will use fitness gadgets in the future.F18、Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it. And those bikes can be easily unlocked w

54、ith a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, yo

55、u have to download such an APPon your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code（二维码）on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.Then you can enjoy your trip

56、. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people p

57、ark the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that

58、people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1What do we know from the first paragraph?AMost people in cities dont drive.BBike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.CBike-sharing is invented in China.DSharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.2If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first .Adownload an APP and pay for the tripBhave a sma