人教新课标版必修一Unit 1 Friendship

Book1Unit1Friendship词汇接龙

1.____________(vi.不同意)→______〔vi.(反义词)同意〕→____________(n.不同意)2.______(adj.整个的；完全的；全部的)→_________(adv.完全地；全然地；整个地)3._________(vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得)→_________(n.痊愈；恢复；重新获得)4.______(adj.松的;松开的)→______(vt.放松；松开；放宽)→___________(n.松动；松弛)5.________(vt.不理睬；忽视)→___________(n.无知；愚昧；不知)→

___________(adj.无知的；愚昧的)6.______(vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历)→__________(n.痛苦；苦难)→__________(n.患病者；受苦难者)7.______(vi.&vt.安家；使定居；安排；解决)→___________(n.定居；解决)→______(n.定居者；移民)8.______(vt.包装；捆扎；打行李n.包裹；小包)→_________(n.包装机；包装工人)→_________(n.包；包裹；套装软件)9._________(vt.涉及；使担心n.关心；关心的事)→_________(adj.有关的；忧虑的)→_____________(prep.关于；就……而言)10.______(adj.心烦意乱的；不安的vt.使不安；使心烦)→______adj.使(人)心烦意乱的disagreeagreedisagreemententireentirelyrecoverrecoverylooseloosenloosenessignoreignoranceignorantsuffersufferingsufferersettlesettlementsettlerpackpackerpackageconcernconcernedconcerningupsetupsettingdisagreeagreedisagreemententireentirelyrecoverrecoverylooseloosenloosenessignoreignoranceignorantsuffersufferingsufferersettlesettlementsettlerpackpackerpackageconcernconcernedconcerningupsetupsetting词块互译1.把所有数字加起来_______allthenumbers2.不同意这个观点disagree_______theopinion3.经历一段艰难的时光_______adifficulttime4.生病后恢复recover_______anillness5.与他面对面交谈talktohim_______6.遭受巨大的痛苦_______greatpain7.与他的同学们相处得好get_______well_______hisclassmates8.爱上一个好女孩fallinlove_______anicegirl9.设法让我自己镇定下来manageto_______myself_______10.开始认识有相同兴趣的人gettoknowpeople_______thesameinterestaddupwithgothroughfromfacetofacesufferalongwithwithcalmdownwith句型补全

1._________________thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.遛狗时你太粗心，让狗跑脱了，结果它被车撞了。(状语从句中的省略)2.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths________________.她和她的家人躲藏了差不多25个月之后才被发现。(before引导的时间状语从句)3.Icanwellrememberthat________________________adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花从未令我心迷神往过。(therebe句型)4.Anothertimefivemonthsago,I____________________upstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个傍晚，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。(happen＋不定式)5.…itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI__________________thenightfacetoface.……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。(完成时态)WhilewalkingbeforetheywerediscoveredtherewasatimewhenhappenedtobehadseenWhat_______(upset)himwasthathislittlebrotherkept________himwhenhewasdoinghishomework.Hewassoupsetthathe________(upset)thecupofwateronhisdesk.upsetupsetting

upset补全句子并翻译1.Upsetadj心烦意乱的；vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻；打乱；打扰2.concern用concern的适当形式填空

AsfarasIam___________，itisquitenaturalthatthefarmersare__________aboutthesaleofthelandbecauseitisamatterthat________allofthem.Soyou'dbetterletthemseealltheofficialdocuments___________thesaleofthisland.concernedconcernedconcernsconcerning

vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到

n.担心；关注；(利害)关系prep.关于，涉及【词块助记】_______________________对---关心；挂念_______________________与----有关___________________________就---而言beconcernedabout/over/forbeconcernedwithasfaras…beconcerned

Thereissomuch________inthisworld.Forexample，manyAfricanpeopleare_________hungerwhilesomeotherpeoplecontinueto______fromseriouspollution.suffering3.suffer用suffer的适当形式填空

sufferingsuffer词组拓展①setanexampletosb.__________②着手做某事___________________v.建立；装配；搭建③把……置于一旁；留出________④释放，解放________⑤setoff______;______;_____记下、放下

为sb.树立榜样

setaboutdoingsth./setouttodosth.setaside

setfree

出发；引发；使爆炸

4.setdownsetup用set短语的适当形式填空

Tomandhisclassmates________foratriptotheseashore.Threehourslater,they

arrivedattheseashoreand_______theirluggage.Theboys________

to________tents

neartheseashorewhilethegirls________preparingdinner.setoffsetdownsetoutsetupsetabout1.This/That/Itisthefirst/second…timethat+从句（现在完成时）

2.This/That/Itwasthefirst/second…timethat+从句（过去完成时）3.Itishightimethat+sb.did/shoulddosth.是做某事的时候了4.thefirsttime可相当于从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次…时”1.某人第几次做某事Itwasthesecondtimethathe_________(be)outwithoutaskingforleave.2)Thisisthefirsttimewe_________(see)afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.3）Itishightimewe_______________(take)measurestocontrolairpollution.hadbeentook/shouldtakehaveseen1）强调句的基本结构Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其余部分2）not…until…句型的强调结构Itis/wasnotuntil…that…3）do/does/did强调句型

教材回顾：Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.2.强调句Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay____________.(matter)重要的是你做什么，而不是你说什么。2）________________onemonthlaterthatIreceivedthemanager’sreply.(until)直到一个星期后我才收到经理的回复。3）He____________youlastweek.上周他确实给你写了信。thatmattersItwasnotuntildidwriteto1．李明过去经常为一些小事而心烦不能冷静。(beupsetabout，keepcalm)2．老师们很关心他，多次和他进行了面对面地交谈。(beconcernedabout，facetoface)3．现在，他不再对同学们不理睬了，并经常加入到他们当中来解决一些问题。(nolonger，join...in...，settle)4．他和同学们现在相处得很好。(getalongwith)5．在我看来，正是老师的爱和关心完全地改变了他。(asfarassb.beconcerned，itis...that，entirely)单元微写作①LiMingusedtobeupsetaboutsomesmallthingsandcouldn'tkeepcalm.②Ourteachersareconcernedabouthimandoftentalkwithhimfacetoface.

③Now,henolongerignoreshisclassmatesandoftenjoinstheminsettlingsomeproblems.

④Asaresult，heisgettingalongwellwithhisclassmatesnow.⑤AsfarasI'mconcerned,it'stheloveandcarefromtheteachersthathaschangedhimentirely.一轮总复习Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld1.统治v.___________统治者n.__________

政府n.___________2.丰富的adj._________丰富,富饶n._________使富裕,充实,改善v._________3.辨认出；承认vt.__________

辨认出；承认n___________4.办公室n._______官方的,正式的adj.________

军官，警官n.__________governgovernorgovernmentrichrichnessenrichrecognizerecognitionofficeofficialofficer词组互译evenif/thoughplayapartsuchascomeupbebasedonmakefulluseofatpresent1.___________________扮演一个角色；参与2.___________________例如……；像这种的3.___________________走近；上来；提出4.___________________以……为基础5.___________________充分利用；充分使用6.___________________目前；现在7.___________________即使；尽管8.___________________与……交流；与……相连communicatewith信不信由你因为；由于在十六世纪末到十六世纪末来自世界各地从一个地方搬到另一个地方比以往任何时候9.believeitornot_______________10.becauseof_______________11.attheendofthe16thcentury____________12.bytheendofthe16thcentury____________13.comefromallovertheworld____________14.movefromoneplacetoanother___________________15.thaneverbefore___________________16.withoutasecondthought____________17.holdon____________18.findout____________19.takenotesof____________不假思索别挂断(电话)，抓住不放，坚持下去

查明真相，打听清楚，发觉注意（到），做笔记搭配

在……的基础上以……为根据运用(1)我们的意见应该以事实为依据。

(2)_______(base)onfacts,ouropinionsareacceptedbyothers.

Ouropinionsshouldbebasedonfacts.basen.基础，底部；根据地

vt.以……为基础/根据地onthebase/basisofbebasedon=basesth.onBmandn.&vt.命令；指令；掌握搭配命令某人做某事精通运用（1）他命令我马上离开。

（2）他精通英语。HehasaverygoodcommandofEnglish.haveagoodcommandofHecommandedme________(leave)atonce.toleaveHecommandedthatI_________________(leave)atonce.shouldleave/mandthatsb(should)do要求某人做某事向某人要求某物请求得到某物3.requestv.&n.请求，要求requestsb.todosth.requestthatsb(should)dorequeststh.of/fromsb.makearequestforsth.⑴Herequestedme________(write)aletterofrecommendation.⑵HerequestedthatI________________(write)aletterofrecommendation.⑶Thepassengers_____________(request)toshowtheirpassports.运用：用所给词的适当形式填空。arerequestedtowriteshouldwrite/write联想：像command和request一样，其后的名词性从句的谓语用“(should)+动词原形”的常用词有14个：一.坚持insist；敦促urge;渴望desire;打算intend二.命令(order，command)；三.建议(suggest，advise，propose)；推荐(recommend)四.要求(demand;ask;require;request)搭配presentsth.tosb./presentsb.withsth.

把……交给某人；向某人颁发……atpresent=atthepresenttime=now目前,现在

bepresentat出席；到场

(反义：beabsentfrom)4.presentadj.出席的，在场的，现在的

vt.出席，展现，颁发，赠送

n.现在，赠品，礼品

presence

n.出席,在场运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示完成句子。presentatthepartytoAllstudentsarepresentattheschoolsportsmeeting.(1)Allthepeople____________________(出席晚会的)werehersupporters.(2)Themayorpresentedagoldcup____thewinnerinthecompetitionyesterday.(3)所有的学生都出席学校运动会。⑴Bruceisn’twhathe_____(use)tobe.Nowheisusedto_____(rise)earlyandmakingfulluseofhistime.Hesaysthatone’senergyshould________(use)todosomething______(use)forsociety.⑵Thisisa________(use)knife-thehandlehasbroken!⑶Waterheatersaresizedtomeettheneedsof_______(use).

usedrisingbeusedusefuluselessusers________v&n.使用________adj.无用的;无效的__________adj.用过的;习惯__________adv.无用地;无价值地__________n.使用者;

__________n.使用;用法;词语惯用法__________adj.有用的__________v.重新使用，循环使用use

uselessuseduselesslyuserusagereuseuseful5.use相关词汇翻译：我们应该充分利用每一分钟。Weshouldtryto_________________________________.补充.makeuseof=use利用；使用

makegood/fulluseof充分利用makegood/fulluseofeveryminuteEveryminuteshouldbemadegooduseof_________(study)well.tostudy6.becauseof因为；由于(短语介词)because因为；由于(连词)

同义：asaresultof，dueto，thanksto owingto运用：用because或becauseof填空。⑴Hecamelatetoschoolagain_______hegotuptoolate.⑵Wehavetocancelourtrip_________thebadweather.⑶Thegirlcried__________whattheteachersaid.becausebecauseofbecauseof(1)中国在当今世界扮演着重要的角色。_____________________________________intheworldtoday.(2)手机在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。4.playarole/partin在……担任角色或起作用Chinaisplayinganimportantpart/roleMobilephonesareplayingaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.

联想:playanimportantrole/partin(doing)sth.(在……中)扮演一个角色；在……方面起重要作用5.Thisisbecause

intheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.【译文】这是因为在无线电时代初期，人们期望那些播报新闻的人说一口优秀的英语。

比较：This/Itiswhy...(+结果)这就是……的原因。This/Itisbecause...(+原因)这是因为……⑴这是因为我喜欢英语。This/Itis________IlikeEnglish.

⑵他失败了。这是因为他不够努力。Hehasfailed.This/Itis__________hedidn’tworkhardenough.

⑶我想这就是他来参加酒会的原因。Ithinkthisis______hecametotheparty.仿写：将下列句子译成英语。whybecausebecause仿写：将下列句子译成英语。⑴天下没有免费的午餐。

____________________________________.⑵没有坚强的意志力，就没有伟大的才华。