2019年菏泽中考英语试题word版

参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型：A荷泽市二0—九年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试题注意事项：1•本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。选择题供80分）一、听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。3.A.

第二节（共5第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。A.You'rewelcome.A.Yes,Ican.A.You'rewelcome.A.Yes,Ican.A.Iwanttobeateacher.A.It'sverybeautiful.A.Enjoythefullmoon.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.No,Ican't.B.I'm12yearsold.B.Yes,Ihave.B.Watchtheboatraces.C.Sorrytohearthat.C.sorry,Iwon't.C.I'dlikesomenoodles.C.Soundsgood.C.Makesnowmen.第三节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的C.It'sfifteendollars.C.Tallandheavy.C.It'sfifteendollars.C.Tallandheavy.第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。muchistheredhatIt'sfivedollars.B.It'stendollars.Whycan'tTimcometothepartyHehastodothedishes.Hehastocleanhisroom.Hehastostudyforatest.WhatdoesDavid'sbrotherlooklikeTallandthin.B.Shortandheavy.shouldPeterdoWritetoDavidandsaythanks.CallDavidandsaysorry.EmailDavidandsayhello.

WhoprobablyansweredthetelephonejustnowRick.B.Lucy.C.Lucy'smother.第四节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。WhendidLiLeitakepartintheClean-upDayactivitiesLastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.WheredidtheygowiththeirteacherbybusTianxiangPark.B.People'sPark.C.ZhaowangheParkWhopickedthebananapeelsupandputthemintotherubbishboxA.Aboy.B.LiLei.C.LiLei'steacher.A.Aboy.B.LiLei.C.LiLei'steacher.WhatdidtheyhelptodointheendA.Planthetrees.B.ThrowtherubbishC.Watertheflowers.A.Planthetrees.B.ThrowtherubbishC.Watertheflowers.HowdidtheyfeelA.Tiredbuthappy.B.Tiredandterrible.C.Boredbutrelaxed.二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。—Areyoulittleboyinthephoto，Tony—Yes，it'sme.ThisphotowastakenwhenIwasonlythree.A.aC.the—Therelationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.WhatshouldIdo—YoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforproperA.instrumentB.communication23.—Howisyourfriendgoingtothestation—l'mnotsure.HeA.instrumentB.communication23.—Howisyourfriendgoingtothestation—l'mnotsure.Hetakeataxithere.A.mustB.hasto24.—Thisisareallyoldbike.—Yes，Iitforsevenyears.A.havehadB.haveboughtC.communityC.mayC.boughtBemorenexttime，andyouwon'tmakethesamemistake.A.carelessB.carefulC.nervousA.carelessB.carefulC.nervousmygrandpaisover80yearsold,hestilllooksstrongandhealthy.AlthoughB.BecauseC.Unless—Lucy,whenyouleavetheroom,pleasethelight.—OK,Mom.putoffB.turnoffC.turnup—Couldyoupleasetellme—Sure.Justgoalongthisstreetandyou'llfinditonyourleft.whereisthebookstorewherethebookstoreishowcanIgettothebookstore—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmeafterlunch—I'dloveto,butItogooutthisafternoon.A.don'tallowBwillallowC.won'tbeallowed—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheWanderingEarth（《流浪地球》）—!I'veseenitthreetimesanditalwaysgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.A.WonderfulB.Ican'tstanditC.It'stooboring第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadays，manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthe31isverybusy.Sosometimes32_isnoteasyforpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate，youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyourdream33Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!FourengineersinGermanyare34inmakingplanes.Theyaremakinganewplane—Liliumjet.Itdoesn'tlooklikeaplane35anegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreateggcantaketwopeopletotheskyand36threehundredkilometresinonehour.That'sreallygreat.SomepeoplecallLiliumjet""aflyingcar”.WhyFirstly，it'snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecandriveitjustlikedrivingacar.Butitcango37andfartherthanacar.Secondly,Liliumjetisnotverybig，onlyaquarterofaplane.Soitdoesn'tneedanairport.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstop38.Inthefuture，the"flyingcar”willcomeintopeople'slifeand39ourwaysoftrip.Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.40youwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfunny,whynotbuyoneI'msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.

31.AtrafficB.skyC.train32.AthisBthatC.it33.AcomeonB.comebackCcometrue34.A.boredBinterestedC.disappointed35.AbutB.andC.so36.A.walkB.swimC.fly37.A.slowerB.fasterC.earlier38.A.whereB.nowhereC.everywhere39.A.changeB.findC.lose40.AUnlessB.IfC.Whether三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项IntheWarringStatesPeriod,theStateofQinhadafightwiththeStateofZhao.ZhaoneededsometalentedpeopletoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui----themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistaskcameandrecommended（推荐）himself.AndhemadethekingofChusendthearmytohelpsuccessfully.Zhaowassafe.Fromthenon,MaoSuibecameawell-knownheroofstate.Oneday,ShangYangputathinwoodensticknearthesouthgateofthecapitalofQin.Hepromisedtopay10goldpiecestoanyonewhocouldmoveittothenorthgate.ItwassuchasimplejobthatallthepeoplethoughtShangwasjoking.Thenheadded40moregoldpieces,Amanmoveditandhereallygot50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelievedShangwasamanofhisword.SotheyallfollowedShang'snewlawslater.WangXizhi,wasoneofthemostfamouscalligraphers（书法家）duringtheEasternJinDynastyofChina.Whenhewasveryyoung,hepracticedhisarteverydayandneverstopped.Oneday，WangXizhiwroteinwoodforanengraver（雕亥0师）tocut.Thentheengraverfoundtheinkhadpenetrated（渗透）onecentimeterintothewood.Now""RuMuSanFen"isoftenusedtodescribesharpideasorusefulviews.WheredidMaoSuicomefromaccordingtothispassageTheStateofQiTheStateofZhaoTheStateofChuWhydidthepeopleofQinfollowShangYang'snewlawsA.TheybelievedinShangYang.TheywereafraidofShangYang.ShangYanggavethemgoldpieces.Whatis"RuMuSanFen"oftenusedtodescribenowA.Amanofhisword.BSharpideasorusefulviews.Awell-knownheroofthestate.BHowdopeoplefindtheirwaysAtfirst,peoplediditbylookingatthesun,themoonandstars.Later,westartedtousethecompass指南针）.Today,therearenavigationsatellitesystems.Anavigationsatellitesystemusesgroupsofsatellites.Theysendinformationtoareceiver,suchasyoursmartphone,Thentheycanfindwhereyouare.TheearliestnavigationsystemistheGlobal（全球的）PositioningSystem（GPS）oftheUnitedStates.TheUShasput24satellitesintospacetomakesureGPScanlocateapersoncorrectlyandglobally.Russia'sGLONASSandEuropeanUnion'sGalileocanalsoworkglobally.TheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem（BDS）isChina'shomegrownnavigationsystem.Itwassetupin2000.Withit,ChinabecamethethirdcountrytobuildanavigationsystemaftertheUSandRussia.BeiDoucanfindyouwhereveryouare.Ithelpsyougofasterbyfindingshortcutsandusingcorrectdirections.Whenyouareintroubleandcallthepolice,theywillknowexactlywhereyouareifyouhaveasmartphonethatusesBeiDou.Today,therearemorethan20BeiDousatellitesaboveourheads.AndthesystemisabletoofferopenservicestotheAsia-pacificarea.ChinaplanstosendmoreBeidou-3satellitesintospace.Beidou-3'spositionaccuracy（精确度）islessthanfivemeters.By2020,theBeiDousystemwillhave35satellitesandbeginservingglobally.HowdidpeoplefindtheirwaysatfirstaccordingtothispassageA.Bylookingatthesun,themoonandstars

Byusingthenavigationsatellitesystems.Bylookingatthecompass.HowmanynavigationsatellitesystemsarementionedinthepassageA.TwoB.Three.C.FourWhatdoestheunderlinedword""locate"inthethirdparagraphmeanA.位于B.设置C.定位WhatdoyouknowabouttheBeiDousystemItwassetupbeforeGPS.Itwillbeginservinggloballyby2020.Therearelessthan20BeiDousatellitestoday.CWritingisamuchnewerinventionthantalking.Nobodyknowswhenpeoplefirstbegantotalk,butsofarasweknow,theydidnotbegintowriteuntilsevenoreightthousandyearsago.INMESOPOTAMIAINCHINAINEGYPTITT甲<?ffWINMESOPOTAMIAINCHINAINEGYPTITT甲<?ffWInEgypt,Mesopotamia,andChina,andlaterinPalestineandGreece,peoplebegantomakemarksandpictureswithsticksandsharpstonesfromwhichothers,ortheythemselveslater,couldseewhattheyhadthought.Theseearlyrecordswerethebeginningofwriting.Thefirstwritingwaspicturewriting.HerearesomeearlyChinesepicturewords.Canyouseewhattheyrepresent代表）rainwamanchildLaterChinesewritingislesslikepicturesthantheearlierwritingwas,butwecanseethepicturesinsomeofitswords.Forexample:ramdoor丽戶弓島

Inpicturewriting,eachpicturerepresentsaword;youneedadifferentpictureormarkforeachword.Inpresent-dayChinesewritingmostofthemarksarenotpicturesofanything,andareaderhastolearnhowtheChinesewriteabouttwothousandofthesewordsbeforebeingabletoreadanewspaper.Withsomeofthesemarksyoumaybeabletoseewhattheideais.Forexample:明Thesunandthemoon.Itsmeaningsare:"bright”and“open”Amanandtwomarks.Oneofthemeaningsis“humanity”.Amanandtwomarks.WhendidpeoplebegintowriteASevenoreighthundredyearsago.Beforepeoplefirstbegantotalk.Sevenoreightthousandyearsago.WhichofthefollowingistheearliestChinesepicturewordWhatdoestheinthepassagemeanWhatdoestheinthepassagemeanA.Dayandnight.B.Brightandopen.C.Humanity.What'sthepassagemainlyaboutThehistoryofChinesewriting.WhenChinesepeoplebegantowrite.HowtheChinesebegantotalk.DDeliveringabetterlifeByYANGFEIYUE|ChinaDaily|Updated:2019-03-3010:42Afatherwhowasdisabledatworkandabandoned（抛弃）byhiswifebringshisdaughteronhistakeoutroutes.

The39-yearoldmanfromYunnanProvincelosthismotherwhenhewasateenager,Heexperiencedaseriousaccidentin2012.Andhiswifeabandonedhimandtheirdaughterthreeyearsago.ButLiBangyongdidn'tgiveup.Hehasmanagedtosupporthimselfandhisgirlbydeliveringtakeoutoverthepasttwoyears.LiBangyongdeliverstakeout(送外卖)withhisdaughterintherainonFeb27,tPhotobyWANGZHENYUEFORCHINADAILY]LimovedtoJiaxing,ZhejiangProvincetofindajobbutlostitafteramachinecrashed压碎LiBangyongdeliverstakeout(送外卖)withhisdaughterintherainonFeb27,tPhotobyWANGZHENYUEFORCHINADAILY]Hestarteddeliveringfoodwithhisbabylastyear.Heputasafetycharonhise-bike.Hisgirlwearsaspecialcoattoprotectagainstsunlightandaquilttokeepwarm.Heworksthiswayfrom7:30.toLi^girlwaiicsarvundt(trelaxhertegsduringabreakrLi^girlwaiicsarvundt(trelaxhertegsduringabreakr(FhnlubyWANGEHENYUIFORCHTMADAILY)Hefaceshardshipbutfindscomfortinhiswork.AndmanypeoplehaveofferedsupporttoLialterreadinghisstory.WhoreportedthenewsA.YangFeiyue.B.LiBangyong.C.WangZhenyuA.About8hours.About10hours.About12hoursHowlongdoesLiBangyongusuallyworkeverydayA.About8hours.About10hours.About12hoursWhydoesLi'sgirlwallkaroundduringabreakC.Toprotectagainstsunlight.A.Todelivertakeout.B.Torelaxherlegs.C.Toprotectagainstsunlight.WheredoesthispassageprobablycomefromA.Aguidebook.B.ATVprogram.C.Awebsite.A.Aguidebook.非选择题（共40分）温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。PapercuttingisoneofthetraditionalfolkartsinChina.Itisakindofpopularfolkartsandhasbeenpopularforabout1,500years.Let'slearnaboutpapercutting.WonderfulmeaningsPapercuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Inourmind,papercuttingscanalwaysbringushappinessandgoodluck,AttheSpringFestival,peopleputup“Fu”ondoorsorwindows.Atawedding,peoplealsoputup“Xi”.ThelargestpapercuttingintheworldThelargestpapercuttingwasmadebyGaoXiaodong.Ithasanareaofabout456squaremeters.Itisaslargeasabasketballcourt.WhyaremostpapercuttingsredInoldtimes,peoplerespectedthesun.Redisthecolorofthesun.Wealwaysregardredasthesymbolofhopeandgoodluck.Now,wecanstillseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lanternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too.BlackpapercuttinginShanzhouIt'struethatmostpapercuttingarered.ButpapercuttingsinShanzhou,HenanProvinceareblack.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Thelocalpeoplemakeblackpapercuttingstowishforrain.WhatcanpapercuttingsalwaysbringusinourmindWhomadethelargestpapercuttingHowdothelocalpeopleinShanzhouwishforrain请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。lookgoodonotherappearespeciallybeforesharesideandInrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypopularapps（应用程序）havebeenproduced,Thesedays,anapphascaughtgreatattention.ItisDouyin,avideosharingapp.Douyinfirst61_in2016.Nowitismanypeople'sfavoriteapp,62theyoung.

WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit（编辑）themand63themonline.Itisveryeasy64interesting.Wecanshareourvideoswithourfriendswithjustataponthemobilephonescreen.What'smore,it'sagreatwaytospendourfreetimeby65throughthosefunnyvideos.However,everycoinhastwo66.Theappalsohasbadthings.Ontheonehand,somepeoplespendlonghours67theapp,whichisharmfulfortheirhealth.Onthe68hand,userscanalsofindsomebadthingsontheapp.Suchthingisunsuitableandmeaningless.Inmyopinion,Douyinshouldcheckthevideos69theyareuploaded（上传）inordertokeepahealthyenvironmentforitsusers.Douyinisnot70forteenagers.Weshouldnotuseittoooften.五、写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面邮件，用英语完成思维导图。DearLiHua,Thanksforyourlastletter.InyourletteryoutalkedaboutyourproblemsonEnglishstudy.HerearesometipsonlearningEnglishforyou.Readabook,newspaperormagazineinEnglishwithadictionary.Thiswillhelpyoulearnn