新教材-人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册-Unit-5-First-Aid-教学课件

Unit

5First

Aid

Section

B

Learning

About

LanguageP35Section

C

Using

Language(Ⅰ)P70Section

D

Using

Language(Ⅱ)&

Assessing

Your

ProgressP85单元重点小结P126Section

A

Reading

and

ThinkingUnit5FirstAidSectionBLⅠⅡⅠ.知识体系图解

重点词汇

1.toxinn.

2.radiationn.

3.acidn.

adj.

4.millimetren.

5.layern.

6.electricadj.

7.blistern.

________8.nerven.

9.fabricn.

毒素(尤指细菌产生的致病物质)辐射;放射线酸酸的;酸性的毫米;千分之一米层;表层;层次电的;用电的;电动的(皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的)水疱;(金属等表面的)气泡、水泡神经织物;布料;(社会、机构等的)结构Section

A

Reading

and

ThinkingⅠⅡⅠ.知识体系图解重点词汇1.toxinn.ⅠⅡ10.

n.技能;技术;技艺

11.

n.散页印刷品;传单;小册子

12.

n.(人或动植物的)器官

13.

n.光线;光束;(热、电等)射线

14.

adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的

15.

n.受害者;患者

16.

adj.(身体部位)肿起的;肿胀的

17.

prep.&adv.在……底下;隐藏在下面

18.

adj.松的;未系紧的;宽松的

19.

adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的

techniqueleafletorganrayminorvictimswollenunderneath

looseurgentⅠⅡ10.n.技能;技术;技艺

techniquⅠⅡ重点短语

1.senseoftouch

2.electricshock

3.prevent...fromdoing

4.getburnt

5.

导致

6.

坚持;遵守;粘在……上

7.

在……涂上……

8.

采取措施

触觉触电;电击阻止……做……被烧伤leadtosticktoapply...to...takestepsⅠⅡ重点短语1.senseoftouch

触觉ⅠⅡ重点句式

1.Youcangetburntbyavarietyofthings:hotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricity,acids,orotherchemicals.2.Removeanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary,unlessyouseethefabricstickingtotheburntskin.ⅠⅡ重点句式1.YoucangetburntbyⅠⅡⅡ.阅读导学A.根据P50—P51课文内容,完成下面表格。topsunburnbelowliquidseveryshocksⅠⅡⅡ.阅读导学topsunburnbelowliquidsⅠⅡB.根据P50—P51课文内容,选择正确答案。1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.Thedefinitionoftheskin.B.Thefunctionsoftheskin.C.Theformationoftheskin.D.Thetreatmentoftheskin.2.Howdopeopledividethetypesofburns?A.Dependingontheplacesoftheburns.B.Dependingonthedepthofskindamage.C.Dependingonwhatcausestheburns.D.Dependingonthetimetheburnstobetreated.答案:B答案:BⅠⅡB.根据P50—P51课文内容,选择正确答案。答案:BⅠⅡ3.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothird-degreeburns?A.Turnwhitewhenpressed.B.Rough,redandswollen.C.Extremelypainful.D.Blackandwhiteandcharred.4.Whichofthefollowingisforbiddeninthefirstaidtreatmentofthird-degreeburns?A.Dryingtheburnareagentlywithacleancloth.B.Removinganyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary.C.Placingtheburnswithcoolrunningwater.D.Placingcool,clean,wetclothsontheburns.答案:D答案:CⅠⅡ3.Whichofthefollowingbel重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.Whatfirst-aidtechniquesdoyouknowof?你知道哪些急救技术?【词汇精讲】techniquen.技能;技术;技艺Theartistcombinesdifferenttechniquesinthesamepainting.这位艺术家在同一幅画中把不同的画法结合在一起。Hertechniquehasimprovedalotoverthepastseason.在过去的一个赛季里,她的技术大有进步。Thisisanimportanttechniquefordigitalimageprocessing.这是一个重要的数字图像处理技术。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.Whatfirst-aidt重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】technicaladj.技术的;应用科学的techniciann.技术员;技师Ihavenotechnicalknowledgeatall.我一点技术知识都没有。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater,warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursense

of

touch.它还有助于控制体温,防止你的身体失去太多的水分,当东西太热或太冷时警告你,并给你触觉。【词汇精讲】senseoftouch触觉Theevidencesuggeststhatoursense

of

touchisprogrammedtodecreasewithage.有证据表明,我们的触觉会随着年龄的增长而减损。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.Italsohelpsco重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】senseofhearing听觉senseofsmell嗅觉senseofsight视觉senseoftaste味觉asenseofhumour幽默感重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习3.swollen;thetissueunderneathcanoftenbeseen肿胀;通常能看到下面的组织【词汇精讲】underneathprep.&adv.在……底下;隐藏在下面Herblondehairwashiddenunderneathabaseballcap.她的金发藏在棒球帽下面。ShewaswearingasmartjacketwithaT-shirtunderneath.她穿着一件漂亮的夹克,里面是一件T恤。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习3.swollen;thetiss重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisanurgentneedtotakehim/hertothehospitalatonce.如果患者有二级或三级烧伤,急需立即送往医院。【词汇精讲】urgentadj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的Aftertheearthquakehappened,theymadeanurgentrequestforinternationalaid.地震发生后,他们紧急请求国际援助。Thisisaquestionthatrequiresurgentattention.这是一个需要紧急处理的问题。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习4.Ifthevictimis重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】(1)urgevt.催促;极力主张n.强烈的欲望;冲动urgesbtodosth催促某人做某事Itisurgedthat...(should)dosth极力主张……haveanurgetodosth渴望做某事(2)urgentlyadv.紧急地urgencyn.紧急情况Heurgedallthepeopleconcernedtotakeanactivepartinthemovement.他号召一切有关人员积极参加这一运动。Tomalwayskeepscalmandneverscares,whenhemeetswhateverurgency.汤姆在任何紧急情况下都能保持镇静,从不会惊慌。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.You

can

get

burnt

by

a

variety

of

things:hot

liquids,steam,fire,radiation,the

sun,electricity,acids,or

other

chemicals.你可以被各种各样的东西烧伤:热液体、蒸汽、火、辐射、太阳、电、酸或其他化学物质。【句式剖析】本句是一个简单句,其中getburnt是“get+过去分词”构成的被动语态,常用在口语中。ItriedtofindmywayroundLondonwithoutamapbutgotlost.我试图不带地图在伦敦寻路,结果迷路了。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.Youcangetburn重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】能够用于get后构成被动语态的过去分词不多,常见的有arrested,broken,caught,cheated,confused,delayed,divorced,dressed,drowned,drunk,elected,engaged,hit,killed,lost,married,stuck等。Igotcaughtintherainonthewayhome.我在回家的路上遇到倾盆大雨。Shenearlygothitbyacar.她差点被汽车撞了。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.Remove

any

clothes

using

scissors

if

necessary,unless

you

see

the

fabric

sticking

to

the

burnt

skin.如果有必要,用剪刀把衣服剪掉,除非你看到织物粘在烧伤的皮肤上。【句式剖析】本句是个复合句。主句Removeanyclothes是祈使句,unless引导的是条件状语从句。ifnecessary是省略语,表示“如果有必要的话”,完整的形式是ifitisnecessary。Ifnecessary,thepatientcanthenvisithisdoctorforfurtheradvice.如有必要,病人可以上门咨询自己的医生以得到更多的建议。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.Removeanycloth重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】if构成的其他省略形式:ifany如果有的话ifpossible如果有可能的话ifso如果是这样的话ifever如果曾经有的话ifnot如果不这样的话重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Itissaidthatshewasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Ifso,I’mreallyproudofher.据说她被一所著名大学录取了。如果是这样的话,我真的为她感到自豪。IfIcanfindthebookhere,itwillbegreat;butifnot,Iwillbuyanewone.如果我在这儿能找到这本书的话,那就太棒了;但是如果找不到,我会买本新的。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Itissaidthatsh重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】unless意为“除非……”“如果不……”“除了……”,常用来引导一个否定意义的真实条件句。(1)主句为肯定句You’llfailinchemistryagainunlessyouworkharder.如果你再不加把劲,你化学考试还会不及格。(2)主句为否定句Unlessyouoilthemotorregularly,itwon’trunsmoothly.要不是你定期地给发动机上油,它就不会转得那么顺畅。Youwillnevergetanywhereunlessyouhavesetyourgoal.如果你不设定目标,你哪儿也去不了。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习(3)unless在意义上相当于if...not,因此在有些场合中unless与if...not可互换使用。Ishallgothereunlessitrains.=Ishallgothereifitdoesn’train.如果不下雨,我就去那里。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习(3)unless在意义上相当于if重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.课文语法填空Asthe

(large)organofyourbody,yourskincannotonlyprotectyouagainstdiseases,toxinsandthesun’srays,butalsopreventyourbodyfrom

(lose)water.Also,ittellsyou_______

thingsaretoohotortoocold,andgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Soifyourskingetsburnt,itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportantstepinthe

(treat)ofburns.

Peoplecangetburnedbymanythings,such

hotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricityorchemicals.Therearethree

(type)ofburns,

(depend)onwhichlayersoftheskinareburnt.

largestlosingwhethertreatmentas

typesdepending重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.课文语法填空largestlos重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ifyouseesomeonegetburnt,firsttakeclothingofftheburntareasunlessit

(stick)totheburntskinandcooltheburntareawithcoolrunningwater.Thendrythearea

(gentle)andcovertheareawithadry,cleanbandageinordernottogetitinfected.Iftheburnisserious,thevictimshouldbesenttoadoctororhospital

once.

isstuckgentlyat重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ifyouseesom重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅱ.概要写作根据课文P50—P51内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。参考范文:Asthelargestorganofyourbody,yourskinnotonlyprotectsyouagainstdiseases,butalsogivesyouyoursenseoftouch.(要点1)Soifyourskingetsburnt,firstaidisaveryimportantstep.(要点2)Burnsaredividedintothreetypes,dependingonwhichlayersoftheskinareburnt.(要点3)Differentdegreeburnscanbetreatedinadifferentway.(要点4)Iftheburnisserious,thevictimshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.(要点5)重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅱ.概要写作ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解

1.paramedicn.

2.bathtubn.

3.mosquiton.

4.carpetn.

5.operatorn.

6.needlen.

7.

vi.&vt.(使)宽慰;减轻;缓解n.容易;舒适;自在

8.

vt.&vi.吞下;咽下

9.

vt.包、裹;(用手臂等)围住

急救医生;护理人员浴缸;浴盆蚊子地毯电语接线员;操作员针;缝衣针;注射针;指针easeswallowwrap

Section

B

Learning

About

LanguageⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解1.paramedicn.ⅠⅡⅢ10.

n.洗澡;浴缸、浴盆;洗澡水

vt.(NAmE=bathe)给……洗澡11.

vi.滑倒;滑落;溜走n.滑倒;小错误;纸条

12.

adj.年老的;渐老的(委婉)

13.

n.救护车

14.

vi.&vt.推迟;延期(做某事)

vt.耽误;耽搁n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟15.

n.病房

bathslipelderly

ambulancedelaywardⅠⅡⅢ10.n.洗澡;浴缸、浴盆;洗澡水

batⅠⅡⅢ重点短语

1.vitalsign

2.comeintocontactwith

3.rush...tothehospital

4.inthetreatmentof

5.withoutdelay

6.

发出

7.

服药

8.

立刻

9.

求助

10.

处于困境中

11.

处于危险中

生命体征接触到;与……接触赶快把……送往医院在……的治疗中立刻;毫不延迟地sendouttakemedicinerightawaycallforhelpintroubleindangerⅠⅡⅢ重点短语1.vitalsign

生命体征接ⅠⅡⅢ重点句式

Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriousinjuries.重点语法

复习动词-ing形式

ⅠⅡⅢ重点句式Asyoucanimagine,getⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.ease

A.tomakefoodordrinkgodownyourthroat2.bath B.toputpaperorclothoversomethingtocoverit3.wrap C.towashinabathortowashsomeoneinabath4.delay D.tomakeorbecomelesssevere,difficult,unpleasant,painful,etc.5.swallow E.tomakesomethinghappenatalatertimethanoriginallyplannedorexpected答案:1.D

2.C

3.B

4.E

5.AⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.选词填空1.Theman

thelastofhiscoffeeandaskedforthebill.

2.Itwould

mymindtoknowyouhadarrivedsafely.

3.Thepresentwasbeautifully

ingoldpaper.

4.Hewatchedthesun

downbehindthemountains.

5.He

thechildrenandputthemtobed.

ease,swallow,wrap,bath,slipswallowedeasewrappedslipbathedⅠⅡⅢⅢ.选词填空ease,swallow,wrap,bat重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习1.Whydon’tyoutakesomemedicinetoeasethepain?你为什么不吃点药来缓解疼痛呢?【词汇精讲】easevi.&vt.(使)宽慰;减轻;缓解n.容易;舒适;自在TheagreementwilleasethewayforothercountriestojointheEU.这一协议将为其他国家加入欧盟铺平道路。OldMrJohnsonislivingalifeofease.老约翰逊过着安逸的生活。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习1.Whydon’tyo重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】(1)feel/beatease感到心情放松putsbatease使某人放松takeone’sease休息;轻松一下withease轻易地;毫不费力地(2)easeone’smind使某人安心easesbofsth减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)Whenyoufeelnervous,you’dbetterlistentosomelightmusictoput

you

at

ease.当你感到紧张时,你最好听一些轻音乐使自己放松一下。Hismindwas

at

easeknowingthatthechildrenweresafe.听说孩子们都安全,他才放心。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【温馨提示】atease既可作表语,又可作状语;withease只能作状语。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【温馨提示】重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.Forexample,wraptheburntarealooselywithacleanclothifpossible.例如,如果可能的话,用干净的布松松地包裹烧伤的区域。【词汇精讲】wrapvt.包、裹;(用手臂等)围住Marywrappedthepresentandtieditwithribbon.玛丽把礼物包起来,用丝带扎起来。Shewrappedthebabyinablanket.她把婴儿用毯子包了起来。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.Forexample,重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】wrapup包起来wrapsthinsth用……包起来wrapstharoundsth/sb包住;围住Thegirlwrappedherarmsaroundherfather.女孩紧紧搂住了爸爸。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习3.Afterarriving,theambulanceteamquicklyfoundMrsTaylorandwithoutdelaygaveheroxygen,putinanIVneedle,andcheckedhervitalsigns.到达后,救护队很快找到了泰勒夫人,立刻给她输氧,注射了静脉注射针,并检查了她的生命体征。【词汇精讲】delayvi.&vt.推迟;延期(做某事)vt.耽误;耽搁

n.延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟Mostplaneseitheraredelayedorarriveslightlyaheadofschedule.大多数飞机不是晚点,就是比时间表稍稍提前到达。Iarrivedlatebutluckilythemeetinghadbeendelayed.我迟到了,幸而会议推迟了。Furtherdelaywouldcausealotofcomplication.进一步的延迟将造成许多麻烦。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习3.Afterarrivi重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】delaydoingsth拖延做某事delaysthuntil...把某事推迟到……withoutdelay毫不拖延;立刻Nothingcouldhavesavedhimevenifhehadbeentendedwithout

delay.即使当时他得到了及时的救护,他的生命也无法挽救。Somecompaniesoftendelaypayingtheirbills.一些公司常常拖延付款。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习As

you

can

imagine,getting

burnt

can

lead

to

very

serious

injuries.正如你所能想象的,烧伤会导致非常严重的伤害。【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。主句是gettingburntcanleadto...,asyoucanimagine是非限制性定语从句,as是关系代词,在句中作imagine的宾语。Asyoucanimagine,weallenjoyedtheparty.你可以想象到,我们在那次聚会上都玩得很开心。Asyoucanimagine,theexamisreallydifficult.你可以想象到,考试相当难。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习Asyoucanima重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【句式拓展】(1)as用于引导限制性定语从句时,主要与such,as,thesame连用,其意为“像……的”“凡是……的”“……一类的人(物)”。Heisnotsuchamanaswouldleavehisworkhalfdone.他并不是一个做事半途而废的人。Youmustshowherthesamerespectasyoushowme.你必须对她表现出与对我同样的敬重。(2)as用于引导非限制性定语从句时,根据情况可位于主句之前或之后,有时也可插在主句中间,其意为“这件事”“这一点”。Asisusualwithchildren,theysoongottired.孩子们一贯如此,他们很快就厌倦了。David,asyouknow,hasnotbeenwelllately.大卫最近身体不太好,这你是知道的。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习【句式拓展】重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习动词-ing形式动词-ing形式在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语、状语等成分。一、动词-ing形式的句法功能1.作主语Hearinghowothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.听别人对你刚读过的这本书的反应会带来额外的乐趣。Itisworthmakinganappointmentbeforeyougo.去之前预约一下是值得的。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习动词-ing形式重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.作表语MyjobisteachingyouEnglish.我的工作是教你们英语。Sheremainedstandingwhenotherssatdown.别人坐下的时候她还站着。3.作宾语It’stimeIgotdowntothinkingaboutthatessay.我该认真思考一下那篇论文了。Hetriedtoavoidansweringmyquestions.他试图对我的问题避而不答。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.作表语重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习4.作定语Ihaveneverseenamoremovingfilm.我没看过比这个更令人感动的电影了。TheyoungmansittingbetweenJohnandMaryistheeditorofthecampusnewspaper.坐在约翰和玛丽之间的那个年轻人是校园报的编辑。5.作状语Whetherwe’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.明天我们是否去野营取决于天气情况。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习4.作定语重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习6.作宾语补足语Isawhimenteringthebank.我看见他正向银行里走。Theyhadthefireburningallnight.(burn动作一直在进行)他们让火整夜烧着。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习6.作宾语补足语重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习二、动词-ing的变化形式1.动词-ing形式的一般式表示和谓语动词同时发生的动作,动词-ing形式的完成式表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作。Havingmadefullpreparations,wearesuretobesuccessful.做好了充分的准备,我们一定会成功。HavinglivedinEnglandfor10years,hereturnedtohishometown.在英国生活了10年后,他回到了家乡。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习二、动词-ing的变化形式重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.如果动词-ing形式和中心词有逻辑上的动宾关系,要用被动形式。ThegamebeingbroadcastedisbetweenChinaandJapan.正在播的是中国队和日本队的比赛。Havingbeenshownaroundthelab,weweretakentothemeeting-room.领着参观了实验室后,我们被领到了会议室。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习2.如果动词-ing形式和中重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习三、动词-ing形式的否定式动词-ing形式的否定式是在前面加not构成。Notknowinghowtoworkouttheproblem,hewenttohisfriendforhelp.不知道如何做这道题,他向朋友求助。Nothavingreceivedananswer,Isentheranotheremail.没有收到回复,我又给她发了一封邮件。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习三、动词-ing形式的否定式重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习四、动词-ing形式的逻辑主语动词-ing形式前面有时可以加名词所有格、物主代词或人称代词宾格。Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?你介意我打开窗子吗?Tom’sfailinginthefinalexammadehisparentsworried.汤姆期末考试不及格使得他父母很着急。Howaboutgoingclimbingattheweekend?周末去爬山怎么样?重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习四、动词-ing形式的逻辑主重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习五、动词-ing形式作状语,其逻辑主语要和句子的主语保持一致。【误】Seeingfromthehill,thebuildinglooksverybeautiful.【正】Seeingfromthehill,wecanfindthebuildingverybeautiful.【误】Whilehavingabath,waterleakedoverthesideofthetub.【正】Whilehavingabath,Isawwaterleakingoverthesideofthetub.重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习五、动词-ing形式作状语,重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习六、动词-ing形式作状语和状语从句的转换由before,after,when,while,since引导的状语从句常常可转换为对应的-ing形式。Aftershegraduatedfromcollege,shefoundajobinamiddleschool.→Aftergraduatingfromcollege,shefoundajobinamiddleschool.WhenhewaswatchingTV,heheardaknockatthedoor.→WhenwatchingTV,heheardaknockatthedoor.Whilehewascrossing,henearlyhitbyacar.→Whilecrossing,henearlyhitbyacar.重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习六、动词-ing形式作状语和重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习七、动词-ing形式作前置定语时需要注意的两种情况1.表示被修饰的名词正在进行的动作或状态。Don’tmakesomuchnoise.Thereisasleepingbabythere.不要发出那么大的声音,有个婴儿在那儿睡觉。Doyouknowtheswimminggirl?你认识游泳的那个女孩吗?2.表示被修饰名词的性能。Doyouoftengototheswimmingpool?你常去游泳池吗?Thesleepingcarandrestaurantcarwerecoupledtogether.卧铺车厢和餐厅车厢连在一起。重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习七、动词-ing形式作前置定重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Wecanchoosebetweenstayingathomeand

(take)atrip.

答案:taking2.IshowedthemIwasindependentby

(wear)strangeclothes.

答案:wearing3.

(have)teainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner.

答案:Having重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习Ⅰ.单句语法填空重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习4.Themanfeltveryhappywithsomanychildren

(sit)aroundhim.

答案:sitting5.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake

(wind)itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.

答案:winding重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习4.Themanfelt重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习Ⅱ.用动词-ing形式改写下列句子1.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,anditbathedthemountainingoldenlight.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,

themountainingoldenlight.

答案:bathing2.AsIhadcaughtthe7:30trainfromPaddington,Igottotheofficeearlierthatday.

the7:30trainfromPaddington,Igottotheofficeearlierthatday.

答案:Havingcaught重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习Ⅱ.用动词-ing形式改写下重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习3.Ifoundthesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurantwithoutdifficulty.Ihadnodifficulty

thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.

答案:infinding4.WhenIsawher,shewasenteringthemanager’soffice.Isawher

themanager’soffice.

答案:entering5.Ididn’ttalkmuchtothemanwhowassittingnexttome.Ididn’ttalkmuchtotheman

nexttome.

答案:sitting重点词汇重点句式重点语法随堂练习3.IfoundtheⅠⅡⅠ.知识体系图解重点词汇

1.drownvt.&vi.

2.sprainvt.

n.

3.

n.踝关节

4.

vt.流血;失血→

n.流血;失血

5.

vi.&vt.(使)惊慌

n.惊恐;恐慌

(使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹没扭伤(关节)扭伤anklebleedbleedingpanicSection

C

Using

Language(Ⅰ)ⅠⅡⅠ.知识体系图解1.drownvt.&vi.ⅠⅡ重点短语

1.pressdown

2.putsbonhis/herback

3.keepsbcalm

4.

在……中间

5.

查找

6.

大声求助

重点句式

AmongthemedicalemergenciesinActivity2,whichdoyouthinktheboy’sgrandfathersufferedfrom?按下;按压让某人躺下使某人平静下来inthemiddleofcheckforshoutforhelpⅠⅡ重点短语1.pressdown

重点句式AⅠⅡⅡ.释义匹配1.drown

A.todamageajointinyourbodybysuddenlytwistingit2.sprain B.toloseblood,especiallybecauseofaninjury3.bleed C.todiefrombeingunderwaterfortoolong4.panic D.asuddenstrongfeelingofanxietyorfearthatpreventsreasonablethoughtandaction答案:1.C

2.A

3.B

4.DⅠⅡⅡ.释义匹配重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.bleeding

流血【词汇精讲】bleedvi.流血;失血MrsBurkewasfoundunconsciousandbleeding.伯克夫人被发现昏迷不醒且流血不止。IclosedonmyfingerandmadeitbleedwhenIclosethewindow.我关窗户时弄伤了手指,还流血了。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.bleeding流血重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】bleedfor为……流血牺牲bloodn.血液bleedingn.流血;失血Thetwinbrothersbled

fortheircountryanddiedwithoutanyregrets.这对孪生兄弟为国流血牺牲,死而无憾。Pressfirmlyonthewoundtostopthebleeding.用力压住伤口止血。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.Listencarefullyanddon’tpanic.仔细听,不要惊慌。【词汇精讲】panicvi.&vt.(使)惊慌

n.惊恐;恐慌Thecrowdpanickedatthesoundoftheguns.人们听到枪声感到惊慌。Thecrowdpanickedandtenpeoplewereinjured.人群惊慌失措,有十人受伤。Thewholenationisinastateofpanicfollowingtheattacks.袭击发生后,整个国家陷入了恐慌之中。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.Listencarefully重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】getintoapanic陷入惊慌中inpanic惊慌失措panicsbintodoingsth使某人仓促做某事Shesuddenlygot

into

a

panicandstoppedhercar.她突然惊慌失措起来,就把车停了。In

panic,hebegantothrowwaterontheburningpanofoil.慌乱中,他开始用水浇起火的油锅。【温馨提示】panic的过去式和过去分词都是panicked,-ing形式是panicking。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Among

the

medical

emergencies

in

Activity

2,which

do

you

think

the

boy’s

grandfather

suffered

from?在活动2中的医疗紧急情况中,你认为男孩的祖父患了哪种病?【句式剖析】Amongthemedical...是介词短语作状语;doyouthink是插入语,在句中不作成分。当句子中有此类插入语时,句子要用陈述语序。Whodoyouthinkisthebeststudentinourclass?你认为谁是我们班最好的学生?Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithme?你觉得我是怎么了?重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Amongthemedical重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】(1)常用于这种形式的动词有:think,suggest,hope,believe,suppose,guess,consider,imagine等。(2)doyousuggest作插入语时,句子要用(should)do。Wheredoyousupposewe’dbetoday?你想我们今天会去哪里?WhatimpactdoyoubelievethiswillhaveontheCopenhagentalks?你认为这将对哥本哈根会议有何影响?重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.单句填空1.Theman

(lay)thevictimonhisbackandbegantoperformCPR.答案:laid2.Youhadbetterchecktoseeiftheinjured

(breathe).

答案:isbreathing3.It’sgood

(breathe)freshcountryairinsteadofcitysmoke.

答案:tobreathe4.Thedoctorremovedthesand

theboy’smouth.

答案:from5.By

(push)downthecentreofhischest,thedoctorsavedtheboy’slife.

答案:pushing重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.单句填空重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅱ.语法填空OnDecember4,2012,Iwasatworkasanurseatmyclinic.Ihadjusteatenalargemealatourwork.Anhour

(follow)themeal,Idevelopedseverestomachpain

traveledupmychestandtomyrightside.ThinkingI

(experience)agallbladder(胆囊)attackandnotwantingtothinkitwasmyheart,Iwaitedforthepaintodisappear.Thatevening,whileathome,thepainpersisted,

notassevere.

followingthat/whichwasexperiencingbut重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅱ.语法填空followingtha重点词汇重点句式随堂练习

December5,2012,Istilldidn’tfeelwellsoIsawmyphysicianandhesentmeforanultrasoundasItoldhimIthoughtIwashavingagallbladderattack(Iwasactuallyexperiencingaheartattack).Idrove

(my)togettheultrasound.AsIlayonthetabletheultrasoundtechaskedme

(turn)onmyleftside.Iexperiencedprofounddizzinessandexclaimed“whew,I’mdizzy”.AtthatmomentIdied.AnAFAAEDwas

(immediate)attachedtome,

shockwasdelivered,andmyheartreturnedtoanormalheartrhythm.Iamso

(thank)everydayfortheAEDatthatbusinessandthosethatwerequicktorespondtosavemylife.

On

myselftoturnimmediatelyathankful重点词汇重点句式随堂练习DecembⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解重点词汇

1.chokevi.&vt.

2.steakn.

3.throatn.

4.slapvt.

n.

5.obstructionn.

6.fistn.

7.motionn.

8.manualn.

adj.

9.foggyadj.

10.suburbn.

(使)窒息;(使)哽咽牛排;肉排咽喉;喉咙(用手掌)打、拍(用手掌)打、拍;拍击声阻碍;堵塞;阻塞物拳;拳头运动;移动使用手册;说明书用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的有雾的郊区;城外Section

D

Using

Language(Ⅱ)&

Assessing

Your

ProgressⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知识体系图解1.chokevi.&vt.ⅠⅡⅢ11.

vi.&vt.打断;打扰vt.使暂停;使中断

12.

vi.&vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫

n.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音

13.

adj.同类的;同事的;同伴的;同情况的

n.男人;家伙;同事;同辈;同类

14.

n.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者

15.

adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的

16.

adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的

17.

vt.抓住;攫取n.抓取;抢夺

18.

adj.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的

adv.紧紧地;牢固地→

adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地

interrupt

screamfellowdinerdesperatepracticalgrabtighttightly

ⅠⅡⅢ11.vi.&vt.打断;打扰vt.使ⅠⅡⅢ19.

vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由

20.

n.幸福;福祉;安康;福利

21.

vi.(突然)倒塌;(因病等)昏倒

22.

n.会员身份;全体会员;会员人数

justifywelfarecollapsemembershipⅠⅡⅢ19.vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是ⅠⅡⅢ重点短语

1.faceup/down

2.slapsbontheback

3.helpsbtohis/herfeet

4.force...out

5.thinkup

6.sleepin

7.

健康状况不好

8.

在……的帮助下

9.

总结

10.

由……制成的

11.

关心……

12.

离开

面朝上(朝下)拍打某人的背部帮助某人站起身来把……挤走;挤掉想出;想到迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉outofshapewiththehelpofsumup

bemadeof

beconcernedaboutmoveawayfromⅠⅡⅢ重点短语1.faceup/downⅠⅡⅢ重点句式

Theysuggestedheeatmoreslowlyandtakesmallerbitesbeforetheyleft.ⅠⅡⅢ重点句式TheysuggestedheeatⅠⅡⅢⅡ.释义匹配1.scream

A.togiveortobeagoodreasonfor2.choke B.tomakealoudhighnoisewithyourvoice3.grab C.tosuddenlyfalldownorbecomeunconsciousbecauseyouareillorweak4.justify D.tobeunabletobreatheproperlybecausesomethingisinyourthroat5.