鲁教版英语中考基础复习学案六年级上册 Units6-10

学科教师辅导讲义学员姓名：辅导科目：学科教师：课时数：授课类型授课日期及时段教学目标1.六上U6-10基础单词知识点梳理2.名词分类、可数名词单复数变化规则3.复习基数词变序数词规则4.祈使句用法重点难点重点单词的词性转换掌握名词、数词在中考题型重点的常见模式T-基础内容T-基础内容词汇攻关Unit6_______(v.)原谅;宽恕2._______(adj.)受欢迎的_______(v.)请求;要求;询问4._______(adj&pron.)一些,某些;有些,有的_______(modalv.)必须6.box(n.)→_______(pl.)箱;盒7.dictionary(n.)→_______(pl.)词典;字典8.my(pron.)→_______(名词性物主代词)我的9.I(pron.)_______(宾格)我10.watch(n.)→_______(pl.)表;手表11.find(v.)→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)找到;发现Unit7_______(adv.)在哪里;到哪里13._______(prep.)在……下14._______(conj.)但是15._______(adv.)处处;到处;各个地方16._______(adv.)总是17.know(v.)_______(同音词)不18.radio(n)_______(p1.)收音机Unit8_______(adj.)迟到20._______(v.)听起来好像21._______(adj.)轻松的;令人放松的22._______(prep.&.conj.)在…以后23.have(v.)_______(第三人称单数形式)有24.go(v.)→_______(第三人称单数形式)去;走25.us(prom.)→_______(主格)我们26.interesting(adj)→_______(n.)兴趣→_______(adj.)感兴趣的27.difficult(adj.)→_______(反义词)容易的;不费力的→_______(n.)困难28.same(adj.)→_______(反义词)不同的29.them(pron.)→_______(主格)他(她、它)们30.like(v.)→_______(反义词)不喜欢Unit9_______(n,)蔬莱32._______(n.)水果33._______(adj,)正确的;适当的34._______(n.)习惯35._______(n,)问题36._______(v.)需要;想要37.tomato(n.)→_______(pl.)西红柿38.strawberry(n.)→_______(pl.)草莓39.right(adj.)→_______(反义词)错误的40.healthy(adj.)→_______(n.)健康→_______(反义词)不健康的Unit10_______(n.)(pl.)裤子42._______(n.)鞋43._______(v.)需要44._______(v.)看;看上去45._______(v.)买下;拿;取46._______(n.)价格47.big(adj.)→_______(反义词)小的;小号的48,short(adj.)→_______(反义词)长的49.woman(n)→_______(pl.)女子50.twelve(num.)→________(序数词)第十二51.twenty(num.)→_______(序数词)第二十52.buy(v.)→_______(反义词)出售;销售;卖重点短语重点短语劳驾;请原谅________________2.怎么样_______________3.为……而感谢_______________4.在学校图书馆_________________6.请求;恳求(给予)________________7.拨打……找某人________________8.思考；思索___________________9.……怎么样__________________句型点击句型点击1.-Is_______your_______?这是你的铅笔吗?-Yes,itisIt's_______.是的,它是。它是我的。2.-______________her_______?那些是她的钥匙吗?-Yes,theyare.是的,它们是.3._______myschoolbag?我的书包在哪儿?4.-_______yourruler?你的尺子在哪儿?-It’s_____________________.它在椅子下面。5.-______________theirkeys?他们的钥匙在哪儿?-_______onthetable.它们在桌子上。_______go!咱们走吧!-_______you_______aping-pongbat?你有乒乓球拍吗？-No,I_______.Ihavea______________.不,我没有。我有一个乒乓球。8.That_______good.那听起来很好。9._______she______________?她喜欢西红柿吗?10.He______________vegetables.他不喜欢蔬莱。11._______doyoulike______________?你早餐喜欢吃什么?12.Idon't_____________________fat.我不想变胖。13.______________are_______socks?这些袜子多少钱?14._______I_______you?您要买点什么?C-高频考点C-高频考点1.whatabout的用法课文展现：Whataboutthisdictionary?这本词典呢?Whatabout相当于Howabout意为“…怎么样”。其中about为介词,其后接动词的-ing形式,也可接名词或代词。【典例】Itisquitefinetoday!Howabout_______(go)climbingthisafternoon?thankyoufor.的用法课文展现：Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.安娜,感谢你的帮助。thankyoufor.相当于thanksfor.,意为“为……而感谢”。其中for为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。其答语为“You'rewelcome./Mypleasure.”等。另外,“thanksto+名词”意为“多亏,由于”。【典例】①-Thanks_______helpingme.-It'smypleasure.A.byB.onC.ofD.for②-Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.-_______.A.AllrightBMypleasureC.NevermindD.Itdoesn'tmatter3.以Let开头的祈使句的用法课文展现：Hey,Helen,let'sgo!嘿,海伦,咱们走吧！Letsb.dosth.为常用句型。Let'sdosth.结构常用来提出建议,可以用“Goodidea!”等作答。以Let's开头的祈使句,其反意疑问句的附加部分用shallwe;以Letus开头的祈使句,其反意疑问句的附加部分用willyou。【典例】①-Let'sgooutforapicniconSunday.-________________.GoodideaB.HereyouareC.NicetomeetyouD.Don'tworryaboutit②Let'sgotoschoolonfoot,______________?(完成反意疑问句)4.howmuch的用法课文展现：HowmuchisthisT-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱?howmuch意为“多少钱”时,用来提问物品的价格,常用句式为“Howmuchis/are+物品?”,其答语为“It's/They’re+价格."。用来询问物品价格的句型还有What'sthepriceof...?”,其答语为“It’s+价格."。howmuch意为“多少”时,用来提问不可数名词的数量。其同义短语howmany用来提问可数名词的数量。【典例】-_______isyourschoolbag?-It’s$30.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.HowfarCanIhelpyou?的用法课文展现：CanIhelpyou?您要买点什么?在说英语的国家里,服务员通常用“CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?来招呼顾客,以表示客气和礼貌,而不用“Whatdoyouwant?”,因为那样会显得无礼。回答时,若需要帮助,用“Thankyou.Iwant…./Yes,please.r'dlike…”;若不需要帮助，用"No,thanks.I'mjustlookingaround./Justhavealook.”。【典例】WhatcanIdoforyou?(改为同义句)CanI______________?need的用法课文展现：Ineedasweaterforschool.我需要买一件毛衣上学穿。need在这里作动词,意为“需要”,其具体用法如下:(1)作实义动词。①needsb./sth.意为“需要某人/某物”②needtodosth.意为“需要做某事”③sth.need(s)doing=sth.need(s)tobedone意为“某物需要被……”。(2)作情态动词。①常用于否定句中或引导一般疑问句。②needn't常用于“Must..,?”句式的否定答语中。(3)作不可数名词时,常构成短语inneedof,意为“需要”。【典例】①Samlooksverytired.Heneeds_______agoodrest.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has②-MustIparkmycarinthegarage?-No,you_______.Youmayparkithere.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.couldn’tT-巩固习题T-巩固习题=1\*ROMANI.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1.(2020湖北黄冈)Ourhomelandhasleftmanyandsweet____(memory)inourheart.2.(2019浙江湖州)I'llbringyoubacksome____(present).3.(2019山东临沂)InAmerica,95%ofpetownersthinkoftheiranimalsasfamily____.(member)4.(2019福建)CaiLunbeganexperimenting(试验)withmanydifferentmaterialsanddifferent____(method)toturnthosematerialsintopaper.5.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特)Heaskedfortwo____(week)leavetolookafterhissickfather.6.(2018江苏南京)Thanksforallthe____(member)hardwork!Moreandmorepeoplehavelearnedhowtokeepkidsfromdangernow.7.(2018浙江绍兴)Howsweetthese(grape)____taste!8.(浙江金华)Thechildrenalsolearnmany____(skill)likehowtoliveinthewild.Ⅱ.单词拼写1.What'sthe____(天气)liketoday?2.Inmostcountries，Thanksgivingisusuallyonthefourth__(星期四)inNovember.3.Thestrongertheyouthsare，thestrongerour____(国家)willbe.4.TheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycomesinJanuaryor(二月)．5.Manyteenagerswanttobe(医生)likeZhongNanshanwhentheygrowup.6.Englishisauseful(语言)，sowemustlearnitwell.7.ThoughLeiFenghasbeendeadformanyyears，his__(精神)isstillencouragingus.8.The(月亮)onAugust15thinChineselunarcalendar(农历)isbigandround.Ⅲ.选词填空用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。developusehealthnoisemonthcaremusicdifficultfriendstory1.Atthebeginningoftheyear,heaskedfortwoleavetobeavolunteerinBaotou.

2.T