新概念英语语法：形容词副词变形与情绪类形容词总结

形容词变副词1.直接+lycareless—carelesslyquiet—quietlydifferent—differentlyconfident—confidentlyfortunate—fortunatelybeautiful—beautifullycareful—carefullyrecent—recently2.以—le结尾的形容词去e+lyterrible—terriblypossible—possiblycomfortable—comfortablygentle—gentlysimple—simplyreasonable—reasonablyprobable—probablyincredible—incredibly其它以e结尾的形容词直接+lywise—wiselynice—nicelypolite—politelyfortunate—fortunatelyclose—closelyimmediate—immediately3.以辅音+y结尾的，去y为i+lyhappy—happilyeasy—easilyangry—angrilymerry—merrilyheavy—heavilynoisy—noisilyhealthy—healthilylucky—luckily注意：dry—drylyshy—shylysly—slyly(狡猾的)4.以ic结尾的+allyenergetic—energeticallyautomatic—automaticallyscientific—scientificallyeconomic—economicallybasic—basicallypublic—publicly（例外）5.形容词与副词同形fast—fastearly—earlyhard—hardlate—latefar—faralone—alonelittle--little6.有两个副词形式的词high—high\highlydeep—deep\deeplywide—wide\widelyhard—hard\hardlyloud—loud\loudlyclose—close\closelylate—late\latelyfree--免费地freely--随便不拘束地hard--努力地、猛烈地hardly--几乎不just--恰好、仅仅、不久前justly--公正地

late--迟lately--最新地、最近地most--最mostly--大部分地

near--近nearly--几乎

pretty--很(作副词用)short--突然地shortly--不久前cleanadj.干净adv.径直地；完全地cleanlyadv.干干净净地clearadj.清楚的adv.完全地;径直地；隔离clearlyadv.清楚地closeadj.近的adv.近地closelyadv.严密地；密切地directadj.直的adv.直线地，不绕圈子地directlyadv.直接地；马上，firmadj.adv.稳固地；稳定地stand~firmlyadv.坚定地，坚决地highadj.高的adv.高高地highlyadv.高度地；straightadj.直的adv.直接地；正直地；马上；slowadj./adv.goslow.怠工；慢慢走slowlyadv.注意以下形容词变副词的拼写true—trulywhole—whollysole—solelyfull—fullydull—dullyshrill—shrillygood--well注意以ly结尾的形容词friendlylovelylivelyelderlymonthly\weekly\yearlybrotherly\fatherly\motherlylonelydeadlymanly\womanlydailysilly形容人情绪的形容词高兴happy,delighted,joyful,cheerful,merry幸运fortunate,lucky,满意satisfied感激thankful,grateful(for)放松relaxed感兴趣interested(in)6.感动moved(by)7如释重负的relieved警觉alert,犹豫不决hesitant,伤心，失望，沮丧，灰心sad,upset,disappointed,frustrated,depressed9.惊讶surprised,amazed(at),shocked(at)害怕afraid(of),frightened,scared担心worried(about),有压力stressed,无助helpless无聊，孤独，孤单idle,lonely,alone不好意思ashamed,embarrassed,恶心disgusting,awful,terrible,闹心，讨厌，被打扰disturbing,annoyed,嫉妒envious(of)厌倦tired(of),befedupwith,可怕，恐怖terrible,horrible,紧张nervous不情愿