2022年辽宁省沈阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年辽宁省沈阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、完型填空(10题)21.(42)

A.believeB.focusC.keepD.share

22.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(胆固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.

(41)

A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

23.

第26题请将正确答案填在第26处。

A.howB.whyC.whenD.what

24.

第31题请将正确答案填在第31处。

A.acceptingB.enjoyingC.carryingoutD.1isteningto

25.(47)

A.meansB.meaningC.meantD.tomean

26.(46)

A.heldB.toholdC.beingheldD.holding

27.(38)

A.orB.andC.eitherD.nor

28."Ifittakesyousixhourstoreadthisbook,somewhereintheworld2,500peoplewillhavediedofstarvationorofhunger-relatedillnessbythetimeyou【36】."

Whyaresomany【37】?SusanGeorgeaffirmswithconviction,andwithsolid【38】,thatitisnotbecausethere【39】toomanypassengerson"SpaceshipEarth",notbecause【40】badweatherorchangingclimates,butbecauseoffood【41】bytherich.【42】thepoorgohungry.

Themultinationalagribusinesscorporations,【43】governmentswiththeirfood"aid"policiesandsupposedlyneuralmultilateraldevelopmentorganizations【44】responsibilityfortheir【45】.

Theyallworkincorporation【46】localelites,themselvesnurturedandprotectedbythepowerfulinthe【47】world.TheUnitedStates【48】theway,leadsthepackandis【49】imposingitscontroloverthewholeplanet.

Onlythose【50】peoplewhocanbecomeconsumerswilleatintheBraveNewWorldbeingshaped【51】thewell-fed.Thestandardliberalsolutionto【52】theworld-populationcontrolortheGreenRevolutionarejust【53】thehungrypoordon'tneed.Alltheneedissocialchange,otherwiseknownas【54】.Withthat,theycould,andwould,resolvemostoftheirproblems【55】.

(41)

A.spendB.readC.finishD.overtake

29.Thinkabout(12)Youknownothingbutmyvoice

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

30.(43)

A.byB.withC.fromD.to

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Scientistsintheworldareexpectedtofinda(n)_____totheproblemofoverpopulation.

A.replyB.solutionC.responseD.answer

32.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?

A．hadn'tyou

B．didn'tyou

C．oughtn'tyou

D．oughtyou

33.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit

34.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

35.

第9题Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbanana．

A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

四、英译汉(2题)36.Wemustrelyonoutowneffortsto(converttheresultsofscientificresearchintoproductivity).

37.(Therearesigns)thatcomputerswillbebecomingmoreandmorepopularinordinaryfamilies.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.

Wolfgang'sfathertoldhimhecouldn'tplaythepianoyetbecause______.

A.hissisterwastakinglessons

B.hehadtohelphismother

C.hewastoosmall

D.hehadtowaitforhissistertofinishpractising

39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.The,pricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

六、作文(1题)40.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.D

2.A

3.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

5.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

7.B

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

9.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

10.C

11.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

12.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

13.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

14.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

15.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

16.D

17.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

18.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

19.C

20.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

21.D解析：此处测试词义理解。toshare(in)为“分享，共同承担某事”。

22.A解析：根据后面列举的词，可以看出这里应是一种鸡蛋的烹调方式。选项A是正确的。

23.B本题考查连词的选择。此处应为why引出的表语从句。全句意思：那就是为什么跟你的孩子说话，唱歌，微笑是很重要的，故选B。

24.DA项“接受”；B项“喜爱”；C项“完成，执行”，不符合句意。listentowhatshesays．听她所说的事，故选D。

25.A

26.D解析：此结构为句子的伴随方式状语，故选holding。

27.B解析：本句列举了美国的两个邻国，一个是加拿大，另一个是墨西哥，两者应是并列的关系，所以应选and。

28.A解析：选项A意为“花费时间或金钱”；选项B意为“阅读”；选项C意为“完成”；选项D意为“超过”。根据本题题意，选项A正确。

29.C本题考查不定代词的含义。该句要表达的意思是：什么也不要想，集中你的注意力在我的声音上。根据上下文，催眠者应该是希望催眠对象什么都别想。因此选择C。

30.B

31.B

32.D此句是反义疑问句。

33.A9．答案为A

现在我们这个地方很少下大雨，不是吗?seldom“很少”，有否定含义，因此反意疑问句用肯定形式。

34.A

35.Afavorite为“特别喜爱的”；favorable为“赞成的，有利的”；fayore