八年级综合素质测试英语试题

八年级综合素质测试英语试题八年级综合素质测试英语试题八年级综合素质测试英语试题八年级综合素质测试英语试题编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:2012年八年级四科综合素质测试英语试题一单项填空(10分)1

Thereis_______”h”intheword“how”.

A.

a

Bthe

C.an

D。

/2.AterribleearthquakehappenedinJapan_____March,2011.A.toB.onC.inD.at3

—YoucomefromEngland,don'tyou—

___________

.HowdoyouknowthatA.

No,Ido

B.

No,Idon't

C.

Yes,lam

D.

Yes,Ido4.—It'ssocoldtoday.—Yes,it's

__________

colderthanitwasyesterday.A.

some

B.

more

C.

very

D.

much5

—Howlongmay__________

yourbike—Foraweek.Butyoumustn't

ittoothers.A.

borrow,lend

,lend

C.lend,borrow

D.keep,borrow6

—HaveyoueverbeentoCanada—

Yes,I

_______

therelastyearwithmyparents.A.

havebeen

B.havegone

C.went

D.

go7

—I’mgoingtoHainanwithmyauntnextweek.—_______!A.HaveagoodtimeB.BestwishestoyouC.CongratulationsD.Pleasego8

—

__________

aretheapples—Fouryuanakilo.A.

Howmany

B.Howmuch

C.

Howheavy

D.Howexpensive9.

—WillyoupleasetakeamessagefortheheadteacherA.

Itdoesn'tmatter

B.Sure.I'llbegladtoC.

Yes,I'lltake

D.Icanhelpyou10．—MathisasinterestingasEnglish,Ithink.—

__________

.Englishismoreinterestingthanmath.A.Ithinkso

B.Idon'tthinkso

C.Ihopeso

D.Idon'thopeso二、完形填空(15分)WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I__11myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould_12havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy_13outsideinthebackyard.AtonceI__14__outtotheyard.Therewasmybike,__15__itwasn’tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso_16_!IthoughtI__17_myparents’feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment__18_theirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine.I_19theoldbikeandrodeit,feeling__20_thatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn’t__21_...Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme_22__muchmorethanjustarusty（生锈的）oldbike.Theygavemealifelessonabout__23_.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmatterwhatitisinfact.Whatmatters（要紧）isthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthis_24__becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It’sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat__25_twodollarsisn’tanylessvaluable（有价值的）thanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.11.A.talked B.spoke C.said D.told12A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily13.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.card14.A.rushed B.rode C.climbed D.came15.A.and B.or C.but D.because16.A.exciting B.interesting C.relaxing17.A.liked B.hated C.hurt D.thanked18A.on B.in C.at D.for19A.gotin B.goton C.gotoff D.gotup20A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.bad21A.lookahead B.lookback C.comeup down22.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything23A.love B.money C.friendship D.knowledge24.A.idea B.news C.advice D.story25A.spends B.costs C.pays D.offers三阅读理解(30分)AHelpingyourchildrentoreadandwriteathomewillimprovetheirskillsandconfidence—itwillalsomakethemgetreadyforlearningintheclassroomenvironment.areneededbyeverychildineverysubjectineveryyearoftheirlifeinoroutsideschool.Studentswhoimprovetheirreadingandwritingskills（技能）willincreasetheirvocabularyandtheirability（能力）tousetheEnglishlanguagecorrectly.Asparents,youcanplayanimportantroleinimprovingyourchildren‘sliteracy（读写能力）.Youcanmakeadifferencebylistening,askingquestions,givinginformation,andreadingwithyourchildrenoutsideschoolhours.Hereare8tipsonhowtohelpyourchildrentoreadandwrite:havingeverydayconversationswithyourchildrentryingtoaskmore“wh-”questionsinsteadofeasy“yes”or“no”questionsencouragingyourchildrentotalkabouteventsyoudon’tknowreadingtoyourchildreneachnightlisteningtoyourchildrenreadteachingyourchildrenhowtousedictionariestalkingaboutyourchildren’swritingspracticingfillinginforms,writingletters,sendingcardsoremailsYoucanalsoencourage（鼓励）yourchildrentojointheReadingChallengeClubanddiscussthebookstheyarereadingtogether.Intheclub,childrenmustread15booksfromtheChallengebooklistand5morebookschosenbythemselves.Thereareover1,000booksonthelist.Thereadingmustbedoneinoneyear.What’smore,itisawonderfulwaytohelpyourchildrentowrite.Forexample,youcanencouragethemtowritediariesorbookreviews.Remembertomakepositive（积极的）commentsasmuchaspossible.26.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor__________.A.children B.teachers C.parents D.doctors27.__________isthebestforthemissingpartinParagraph2.A.“Listeningandspeakingskills”B.“Readingandwritingskills”C“Listeningandwritingskills” D.“Readingandlisteningskills”28.__________isNOTmentionedinthe8tipsabove.A“Listeningtotheradioeveryday”B“Listeningtoyourchildrenread”C“Readingtoyourchildreneachnight”D“Talkingaboutyourchildren’swritings”29.IntheReadingChallengeClub,childrenhavetoread__________inoneyear.A.5books B.10books C.15books D.20books30.Parentscanhelpchildrentowritebyencouragingthemto__________.A.drawpicturesortakephotos B.listentopopmusic C.writediariesorbookreviews D.playcomputergames BDoyoustillremembertheterribleearthquake（地震）in2008inSichuan,whichkilled（杀死）atleast87,000peopleandleftmillionshomelessOnthetwelfthdayaftertheearthquake,Premier（总理）WenJiabaosaid,“AnewWenchuanwillrise（升起）fromtheruins（废墟）.”Nowhiswordshavecometrue.Threeyearshaspassedandtheworst-hitareasinSichuanhaverisenfromtheruins. Sofar,95%ofthereconstructionprojects（重建项目）havebeencompleted.Nearly3,000schools,1,000hospitalsandmorethan5millionhomeshavebeenbuilt.Noweveryonehasbeenprovidedwithahome,ajobandsocialsecurity（社保）.DongXinjun,avillagerinQingchuan,saidvolunteersfromZhejiangtaughthimhowtogrowmushroomsandnowhemakesabout3,000yuanmorethanbeforeeveryyear.ZhuLihu,theheadmasterofavillageprimaryschoolinQingchuan,toldusthatteachingequipmenthadbeengreatlyimproved.Nowtheyhavenewclassrooms,alibraryandacomputerroomwith20computers.OnMay8th,2011,PremierWenJiabaomadehis10thvisittoSichuanProvinceaftertheearthquake.Hevisitedalotofmiddleschoolsandneighborhoods.AtBeichuanMiddleSchool,PremierWenembracedastudentnamedZhengHaiyang,wholostbothofhislegsintheearthquake.ThestudentstoldPremierWenthattheirnewschoolwasverybeautiful.Andtheywouldneverforgetthat PremierWenbelievesthatthepeopleinWenchuanhavea“strongwill（愿望）”anda“brightfuture”.Theywillneverbackdown,butstandbravelyonthisland.31.WhatisNOTprovidedforeveryoneintheearthquake-hitareasA.Ahome. B.Ajob. C.Acomputer. security.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.Nearly1,000schoolshavebeenbuilt.B.DongXinjunmakesabout3,000yuaneveryyear.C.ZhuLihu’snewschoolhasanewlargegym.D.ZhengHaiyangisastudentofBeichuan33.HowmanytimeshasPremierWenvisitedSichuansince（自从）theearthquakehappenedA.5times. B.8times. C.10times. D.12times.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embraced”meaninParagraph5armsaroundhiminalovingway.handswithhiminafriendlyway.C.Bowedtohiminaverypoliteway.D.Smiledathiminaverykindway.35.Howdoesthepassageshowus“Wenchuanhasrisenfromtheruins”A.Bygivingfactsandexamples. B.Bycomparingdifferentplaces. C.Bydescribingpeople’slooks.D.Byusingvolunteers’words.CMobilephones（手机）andtheinternethaveimprovedourliveinmanyways.However,alongwithimprovements,theyhavealsobroughtanumberofworryingproblems.Manycaraccident（车祸）arecausedbymobilephones.Youcanusemanynewmobilephonestogetontheinternet.Thiscanbeveryconvenient（方便的）,butsomedriversgetontheinternetwhiledriving.Drivingneedsallourattention（注意力）.Bylookingattheirmobilephonesandnotattheroad,theseinsensitiveDriversareadangertousall.Manyofthedangersoftheinternetarewellknown.Childrenwhovisitwebsiteswithouttheirparents’permission（没有父母的许可）sometimestalktoolderpeopletheydon’tknowandputthemselvesingreatdanger.Peoplewithblogssometimespostembarrassing（ 令人尴尬的）photographsofpeopletheydon’tknowontheirwebsiteswithoutpermission.Therearealsopeoplewhousetheinternettogetpersonalinformationthatwedonotwantthemtohave.MobilePhoneandInternetSafetyTipsIfyouneedtouse（使用）amobilephonewithyoudriveusea“hands-free”phone.Indifficultdrivingsituationssuchasrainorsnow,donotuseyourphoneatall.Donotmakeveryimportantphonecallswhiledriving.Theytakeyourattentionofftheroad.Tellyourchildrennottotalkwithanyonetheydonotknowontheinternet.Inanembarrassingsituation,payattentionto（注意）peoplearoundyou.Peoplewillbeshyabouttakingyourpictureiftheyknowyou’repayingattention.Refusetogiveoutanyinformationpersonalinformation（私人信息）ontheinternet.36. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refuse”meaninChineseA.承认B拒绝C遮掩D阻止37.WhichofthesedangersofmobilephonesortheInternetisNotmentionedinthepassageA.Youcanhaveacaraccident.B.Someonecanpostyourphotographontheinternet.C.SomeonecangetyourpersonalinformationD.Someoneyoudonotknowcancallyou.38A“hands-free”mobilephoneisprobablyamobilephonethat_____.A.isfreetouse B.canbeusedwithoutyourhandsC.canbeusedwithonlyonehand D.canbeuseonlyinears39.WhatadviceisgiveninthepassagetostopsomeonefromtakinganembarrassingpictureofyouA.Payattentiontothepeoplearoundyou.B.Don’tgiveoutyourpersonalinformation.C.Usea“hands-free”mobilephone.D.Wearyourcameraphoneonyoubelt.[来源:Z*xx*]40WhichisthebesttitleofthepassageA.InternetProblemsB.MobilePhoneandInternetDangerousC.TheDevelopmentofMobilePhoneandInternetD.TheAdvantagesofMobilePhoneandInternet四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)阅读短文，完成第41——45小题。TheHawaiiVolcanoes(火山)NationalParkisontheislandofHawaii,ithastwoactivevolcanoes（活火山）.OneisMaunaLoa,whichmeans“LongMountain”.MaunaLoaistheworld’smostmassivevolcano.TheotherisKilauea.Itisnextto.41Theparkisopen24hoursadayyearround.Therearenoplantsortreesonthefieldsandnoprotection（保护）fromthesun,soyoumustbringsunglasses.Youcanvisititanytime..42ThebestwaygogettotheparkistotakeHighway11.FromtheairportatHilo,Highway11willtakeyousouthwardacrosstheeasternpartoftheisland..43TheKilaueaVisitorCenterisaquartermilefromtheparkentrance.There,youcanlearnabouttheisland’sgeological,natural,andculturalhistory.Fromsomeareasinthepark,youcanseevolcanicactivity..44Donotclimbon,collect,oralteranyrocksorrockstructures.Also,donotfeedtheendangerednene,Hawaii’sstatebird.从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为文章第2~~5段的小标题，并填入第76~~79四个空格中。41_________42_________43___________44___________A.WhattoobeyB.HowtogetthereC.WhattoseeD.Whentovisit45WhichisthebesttitleforthepassageA.HawaiiVolcanoesNationalParkB.HawaiiC.HawaiiFamousBeachD.HawaiiHugeRock五．用方框所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)hhungryhospitallunchmisssadcomeseequietleaveeyeItwasahotdayduringtheholiday.MymotherandIgotonthebuswhichwouldtakeustomygrandma’svillage.ItwassohotthatIfeltvery__46__.ThenIbegantothinkofthesweetwatermelonsandotherfruitsinGrandma’shouse.Icouldhardlywaittoarrivethereand__47__mygrandmaearlier.Itlookusonemorehourtogetthere.Whenwewalkedintothehouse,Grandmawasbusypreparing(准备)__48inthekitchen.Iknewfromhersmilefacethatshewasverygladtoseeus.Shebroughtoutabigwatermelonandcutit.Itwassonicetoeatthewatermelononsuchahotday.Afterlunchmymotherfelttiredandwenttobedtohavearest.Iaskedmygrandmatotellmeafairtale.Wesatonthebedandshebegantotellit.Ilistenedtoher_49.ItwasnotlongbeforeIfellasleep.Iwasdreamingwhenaterriblesoundwokemeup.IsawGrandmawaslyingontheground.Icouldn’tbelievemy_50_.Howfearful(可怕的)asightwas!Ihurriedtowakemymotherup.WetookGrandmatothe__51_inahurry（匆忙）.Butitwastoolate.Mygrandma’sheartstoppedbeating(心脏停止跳动)whenwegotthere.You’llneverimaginehow_52_wefeltthen.Grandmawasverywellallthetime.Ihadneverimagine（想到）shewould_53__ussosoon.ThateveningIlayinbedalone.Tears（泪水）randownmyface.Iprayed(祈祷)andprayed,wishingmygrandmawouldbeableto__54_back.Nowseveralhavepassed,Mydeargrandma,whereareyouI__55_yousomuch.46________47________48_______49________50_________51.________52________53________54._______55.________六完成句子(10分)56．Hewants_______________(把牛奶加到……里面)thecoffee.(add)57．Whatabout__________________(开车兜风)thisafternoon(go)(有一些鲨鱼吗)whenyouvisitedHawaii(be)____________(拍了许多照片)attheaquarium.(take)_______________(野营玩得开心)lastweek.(have)七功能阅读(10分)Thesedays．anewkindofrestaurantisbecomingpopular．Peoplewhogotherecannotonly(不仅)enjoytheirmeals，butalso（而且）enjoyplayingcomputergamesandhavefunwiththeirfamilyandfriendsontheInternet．uWinkisrestaurant’sname．ItisinLosAngeles，andit'saboutfunandfood．InuWink．therearenowaitersorwaitressesaroundyou．Thescreenshavereplaced(取代)them．Youcanorderthefoodyouwantbytouchingthescreeninfrontofyouandrunnerswillbringittothetables．Youcanalsoplayvideogameswiththepeopleatthenexttable．Thescreencanshowmusicvideos，moviesandsoon，butmainlytheyareusedtoshowvideogames．It’saninteractive(互动的)restaurantwhereyouCancontrolyourmealandyourfun．Theservice（服务）isfastandtherunners(送餐人)knowclearlywheretogo．Therewillbenowaitingforawaiter,andnomisunderstandingsinthekitchen．Differentkindsoffoodareservedatanytimeofday．uWinkisaplacewhichhosts“roomgames”，whereeverytableintherestaurantcanhaveavideogamecompetitionatthesametime．TheowneroftherestauranthopesthatuWinkcanmakeiteasyforpeopletobeinteractive．Havefunandenjoyadeliciousmeal．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。61．WhereistherestaurantuWink____________________________________________________________________62．HowcanyouorderthefoodinuWink_____________________________________________________________________63．WhenisthefoodservedinuWink_____________________________________________________________________64．WhyistheservicefastinuWink_____________________________________________________________________65．WhatdoyoulikedoingbestinuWink_____________________________________________________________________八综合阅读(10分)Thefoodweeatdependson(取决于)wherewelive,orwhichpartofourcountrywelivein.Forexample,inthesouthofChina,theyeatrice,butinthenorthofChina,theyeatnoodles.IncentralEurope,peopledon’teatsomuchfish,theyeatmeatandsausages.InAustralia,Germany,andPolandtherearehundredsofdifferentkindsofsausages.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEuropetherearetwoormorecoursesforeverymealandpeopleeatwithknivesandforks.InChinathereisonlyonecourse,allthefoodistogetheronthetable,andtheyeatwithchopsticks.InpartsofIndiaandtheMiddleEast,peopleusetheirfingerstopickupthefood.Nowadaysitisconvenienttotransportfoodfromonepartoftheworldtotheother.Wecaneatwhatwelikeatanytimeofayear.Bananasc