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英语口语能力测试话题(清晰版,22个话题全)英语口语能力测试话题(清晰版,22个话题全)英语口语能力测试话题(清晰版,22个话题全)资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月英语口语能力测试话题(清晰版,22个话题全)版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:英语口语能力测试话题讨论补充材料Topic1:Talkingaboutyourmajor一、词汇:DepartmentofChineseLanguageandLiterature中文系ArtDepartment美术系PoliticsandLawDepartment政法系MusicDepartment音乐系EducationDepartment教育系DepartmentofMathandInformationTechnology数学与信息技术系PhysicsandElectronicEngineeringDepartment物理电子工程系DepartmentofChemistry化学系BiologyDepartment生物系DepartmentofPhysicalEducation体育系DepartmentofTourismManagement旅游管理系ForeignLanguageDepartment外语系literature:文学,文学作品;〔古语〕学识,学问;Highereducation高等教育educationalbackground教育程度educationalhistory学历bachelordegree学士学位degree学位doctor(Ph.D)博士master硕士bachelor学士postdoctorate博士后graduatestudent研究生graduate毕业生undergraduate大学肄业生Undergraduate(尚未取得学位)大学生abroadstudent留学生returnedstudent回国留学生foreignstudent外国学生intern实习生freshman大学一年级学生sophomore大学二年级学生;高中一年级学生Junior大学三年级学生;高中二年级学生senior大学四年级学生;高中三年级学生discipline学科liberalarts文科currentmajor目前专业occupation职业specific专门的career生涯Engineer工程师industries工业,勤劳medicalscience医学education教育economics经济curriculum课程major主修minor副修educationalhighlights课程重点部分curriculumincluded课程包括specializedcourses专门课程coursestaken所学课程coursescompleted所学课程refreshercourse进修课程physicalactivities体育活动recreationalactivities娱乐活动academicactivities学术活动socialactivities社会活动rewards奖励scholarship奖学金Management管理contribute奉献potential潜能opportunity机会pursue追逐secure安心的;不必担心的;有把握的Achieve达到(目的),实现Well-prepared充分准备appreciate欣赏二、短语:1.build…upon….把……建立于….上2.asamatteroffact=infact事实上,实际上3.withregardstoregardingto关于,至于4.notonly…..butalso….不仅….而且…..5.accordingtomymajor根据我的专业6.bekeenonsth./doingsth.喜欢做某事7.feelsickdoingsth/dislike……讨厌做某事8.tendtobe……趋向于成为…….9.give(full)playto(yourpotential)充分发挥你的优势10.inaddition另外三、句子:1、What’syourmajor你学什么专业的

2、Mymajoris…/Imajorin…我的专业是…3、Itisuseful/practical.这个实用。4、Whatdepartmentdoyoustudyin你所读的系别是什么呢

5、Whatareyourminorsubjects你辅修什么课程

6、Iminorin…我辅修的课程是…7、Whatdoyouwanttodoafteryougraduatefromuniversity你毕业后打算做什么工作呢?8、Myspecializationisnotinlinewithmywork.我的专业不对口。9、Iwishtoseekamorechallengingjob.我希望找份有挑战性的工作。10、Icanobtainagoodjob.我可以找到份好工作。11、I’dliketoobtainmoreworkexperience.我想获得更多更广的经验。12、I’dliketohaveanopportunitytofurtherdevelopmyabilities.我希望可以有机会来进一步锻炼我的能力。Topic2:Enjoyitornotwhatdoyouthinkofyouruniversitylife?

一、词汇:HanshanNormalUniversity韩山师范学院campus校园canteen餐厅dininghall食堂cafeteria自助小餐厅accommodation住宿dorm/dormitory宿舍dormmate/roommate/flatmate/housemate合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋人TheStudents’Union学生会society学生社团club学生俱乐部schoolequipment学校设施schoolgate校门schoolbuilding教学楼playground操场playgroundequipment操场设施basketballcourts篮球场soccerfield足球场library图书馆gym体操房aspect方面,方向dailynecessities日常用品,日常必须品responsibility:责任;责任心;职责;义务independence:独立,自主,自立二、短语:1.firstofall首先2.Allinall总之3.givesb.asenseof…给某人以…感觉4.atthebeginning起先,首先5.beaccustomedto…习惯于…beaccustomedto(hardwork,earlyrising)惯于(苦干,早起)。6.either…or…或者…或者…(表示两者中选一个)7.communicatewith…与…交谈8.providesb.withsth.提供某人某物9.makegooduseof…充分利用…10.Inmyopinion我觉得/就我而言11.enjoystudyingat…喜欢在…学习三、句子:1.Iameagertodosth我很想做…2.I’dliketo…我想做…3.Ithasahistoryof…它有…年的历史4.Iamproudof…我因…而感到自豪5.Whatdoyouthinkof…/Howdoyoulike…你觉得…怎么样?

6.Myuniversitylifeisrichandcolorful.我的大学生活是丰富多彩的。7.Ihaveclasseseverymorningexceptweekends.除了周末,我每天早上都有课。Topic3:Whichismoreimportantuniversityormajor

一、词汇:chance机会ability能力technique技能choose选择professional专业的aconflictquestion冲突的问题二、短语:beinterestedin对...感兴趣expressyourideas表达你的想法ononehand...ontheotherhand一方面...另一方面...三、句子:1、Iftheuniversityiswell-knownthenit’smorelikelythatwecanfindbetterjobsaftergraduation.如果是一所有名的学校,那么我们毕业后也能找到一份好工作。2、Ifweareinterestedinourmajor,wewillspendmoretimeonitandworkharder.如果我们对我们的专业很感兴趣,我们就会用更多的时间去学习。3.Nowadays,ourabilityandtechniquearemoreimportantthanthenameoftheuniversity.现今,我们的能力与技能比学校的名声更重要。Topic4:Howtoarrangeyourtimeatcollege?

一、词汇:arrange安排association社团reasonably合理地attend参加出席participant参与者gym体育馆participate参加stumblingblock绊脚石二、短语:studyallthedays整天学习takepartin参加inmyopinion按照我的想法playanimportantpartin...担任重要角色theconnectionof......间的联系onthevergeof...在...边缘fixone’seyeson...集中注意在...releaseacademicpressure缓解学业压力enrichyourlife充实生活freeoneselffromdoing...从...中解脱出来beconfrontedwithallsortofproblems面对各种问题belikelyto有可能...gaingoodhealth提高健康improveouracademicperformance提高学习成绩三、句子:1.Thefirstwealthishealth。健康是第一财富。2.Sportsandgamesareofgreatvalueespeciallytothosewhoworkwiththebrainmostoftheday.尤其对整天大部分时间用脑工作的人来说,体育运动具有很大的价值。3.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy。只工作不玩耍,聪明的小孩也变傻。4.Althoughstudyisthemostimportantthing,studentsshouldkeepinmindthatsportsandgamesarealsoindispensable.虽然学习是最重要的,但学生还应该记住体育运动也是不可缺少的。Topic5:Howtoprepareforajobinterview?一、词汇、短语:Interview面试interviewer面试官interviewee面试者shortlist进入最后候选人名单candidate候选人个人品质Personality:able有才干的,能干的adaptable适应性强的active主动的,活跃的aggressive有进取心的ambitious有雄心壮志的amiable和蔼可亲的amicable友好的analytical善于分析的apprehensive有理解力的aspiring有志气的,有抱负的audacious大胆的,有冒险精神的capable有能力的,有才能的careful仔细的candid正直的competent能胜任的constructive建设性的cooperative有合作精神的creative富创造力的dedicated有奉献精神的dependable可靠的diplomatic老练的,有策略的disciplined守纪律的dutiful尽职的well--educated受过良好教育的efficient有效率的energetic精力充沛的expressivity善于表达faithful守信的,忠诚的frank直率的,真诚的generous宽宏大量的genteel有教养的gentle有礼貌的humorous有幽默impartial公正的independent有主见的industrious勤奋的ingenious有独创性的motivated目的明确的intelligent理解力强的learned精通某门学问的logical条理分明的methodical有方法的modest谦虚的objective客观的precise一丝不苟的punctual严守时刻的realistic实事求是的responsible负责的sensible明白事理的sporting光明正大的steady踏实的systematic有系统的purposeful意志坚强的sweet-tempered性情温和的temperate稳健的tireless孜孜不倦教育背景EducationalBackground:educationalhistory学历educationalbackground教育程度curriculum课程major主修minor副修educationalhighlights课程重点部分curriculumincluded课程包括specializedcourses专门课程coursestaken所学课程specialtraining特别训练socialpractice社会实践part-timejobs业余工作summerjobs暑期工作vacationjobs假期工作refreshercourse进修课程extracurricularactivities课外活动physicalactivities体育活动recreationalactivities娱乐活动academicactivities学术活动socialactivities社会活动rewards奖励scholarship奖学金excellentLeaguemember优秀团员excellentleader优秀干部studentcouncil学生会off-jobtraining脱产培训in-jobtraining在职培训educationalsystem学制academicyear学年semester学期(美)term学期(英)supervisor论文导师pass及格fail不及格marks分数examination考试degree学位postdoctorate博士后doctor(Ph.D)博士master硕士bachelor学士graduatestudent研究生abroadstudent留学生abroadstudent留学生undergraduate大学肆业生government-supportedstudent公费生commoner自费生extern走读生intern实习生prizefellow奖学金生boarder寄宿生graduate毕业生gueststudent旁听生(英)auditor旁听生(美)day-student走读生工作经历WorkExperience:occupationalhistory工作经历specificexperience具体经历responsibilities职责achievements工作成就,业绩administer管理assist辅助adaptedto适应于accomplish完成(任务等)appointed被任命的analyze分析behave表现breakthrough关键问题的解决control控制onduct经营,处理cost成本;费用create创造demonstrate证明;示范decrease减少design设计develop开发;发挥devise设计;发明direct指导double加倍;翻一番earn获得;赚取effect效果,作用enrich使丰富generate产生begoodat擅长于bepromotedto被提升为beproposedas被提名(推荐)为self-dependence自力更生serve服务,供职settle解决(问题等)valuable有价值的target目标;指标workingmodel劳动模范advancedworker先进工作者个人资料PersonalDataname姓名;sex/gender性别street街road路district区housenumber门牌lane胡同,巷age年龄height身高bloodtype血型weight体重address地址born生于permanentaddress永久住址birthday生日province省birthdate出生日期city市birthplace出生地点county县homephone住宅电话prefecture专区officephone办公电话autonomousregion自治区businessphone办公电话nationality民族;国籍currentaddress目前住址citizenship国籍dateofbirth出生日期nativeplace籍贯postalcode邮政编码maritalstatus婚姻状况familystatus家庭状况married已婚single未婚healthcondition健康状况excellent(身体)极佳short-sighted近视far-sighted远视IDcard身份证membership会员、资格president会长vice-president副会长director理事standingdirector常务理事society学会association协会secretary-general秘书长researchsociety研究会objective目标jobobjective工作目标employmentobjective工作目标careerobjective职业目标positionsought谋求职位positionappliedfor申请职位hobbies业余爱好playtheguitar弹吉他reading阅读playchess下棋play话剧longdistancerunning长跑playbridge打桥牌collectingstamps集邮playtennis打网球jogging慢跑travelling旅游二、句子:1.Canyoutellmeyourname,please请问你能告诉我你的名字吗

CanIhaveyourname,please请问我能知道你的名字吗

Whatisyourname,please?请问你叫什么名字。2.Howoldareyou/Whatisyourage/MayIaskyourage你多大了?3.Whenisyourbirthday你的出生日是

Whatisyourbirthdate你哪一年出生

Whenwereyouborn你哪一年出生

4.Whereareyoufrom/Wheredoyoucomefrom你来自哪里Whereisyourhometown/Whereisyournativeplace你的老家是哪里5.Whereisyourdomicileplace你现在住在哪里

Whereisyourpermanentplace你永久性的居住地是哪里

三、对话:Q:(question)问题A:(answer)答案Q:CanyousellyourselfintwominutesGoforit.你能在两分钟內自我推荐吗?大胆试试吧!A:Withmyqualificationsandexperience,IfeelIamhardworking,responsibleanddiligentinanyprojectIundertake.Yourorganizationcouldbenefitfrommyanalyticalandinterpersonalskills.依我的资格和经验,我觉得我对所从事的每一个项目都很努力、负责、勤勉。我的分析能力和与人相处的技巧,对贵单位必有价值。Q:Givemeasummaryofyourcurrentjobdescription.对你目前的工作,能否做个概括的说明。A:Ihavebeenworkingasacomputerprogrammerforfiveyears.Tobespecific,Idosystemanalysis,troubleshootingandprovidesoftwaresupport.我干了五年的电脑程序员。具体地说,我做系统分析,解决问题以及软件供应方面的支持。Q:Whydidyouleaveyourlastjob你为什么离职呢

A:Well,Iamhopingtogetanofferofabetterposition.Ifopportunityknocks,Iwilltakeit.我希望能获得一份更好的工作,如果机会来临,我会抓住。A:IfeelIhavereachedthe"glassceiling"inmycurrentjob./Ifeelthereisnoopportunityforadvancement.我觉得目前的工作,已经达到顶峰,即沒有升迁机会。)Q:Howdoyourateyourselfasaprofessional?你如何评估自己是位专业人员呢?A:Withmystrongacademicbackground,Iamcapableandcompetent.凭借我良好的学术背景,我可以胜任自己的工作,而且我认为自己很有竞争力。A:Withmyteachingexperience,IamconfidentthatIcanrelatetostudentsverywell.依我的教学经验,我相信能与学生相处的很好。Q:Whatcontributiondidyoumaketoyourcurrent(previous)organization?你对目前/从前的工作单位有何贡献)A:Ihavefinishedthreenewprojects,andIamsureIcanapplymyexperiencetothisposition.我已经完成三个新项目,我相信我能将我的经验用在这份工作上。Q:Whatdoyouthinkyouareworthtous?你怎么认为你对我们有价值呢?A:IfeelIcanmakesomepositivecontributionstoyourcompanyinthefuture.我觉得我对贵公司能做些积极性的贡献。Q:Whatmakeyouthinkyouwouldbeasuccessinthisposition你如何知道你能胜任这份工作A:Mygraduateschooltrainingcombinedwithmyinternshipshouldqualifymeforthisparticularjob.IamsureIwillbesuccessful.我在研究所的训练,加上实习工作,使我适合这份工作。我相信我能成功。)Q:Areyouamulti-taskedindividual?你是一位可以同时承担数项工作的人吗orDoyouworkwellunderstressorpressure?你能承受工作上的压力吗)A:Yes,Ithinkso.A:Thetraitisneededinmycurrent(orprevious)positionandIknowIcanhandleitwell.这种特点就是我目前(先前)工作所需要的,我知道我能应付自如。Q:Whatprovideyouwithasenseofaccomplishment.什么会让你有成就感A:Doingmybestjobforyourcompany.为贵公司竭力效劳。A:Finishingaprojecttothebestofmyability.尽我所能,完成一个项目。Q:Whatismostimportantinyourliferightnow?眼下你生活中最重要的是什么A:Togetajobinmyfieldismostimportanttome.对我来说,能在这个领域找到工作是最重要的。A:Tosecureemploymenthopefullywithyourcompany.希望能在贵公司任职对我来说最重要。Q:Howlongwouldyouliketostaywiththiscompany?你会在本公司服务多久呢A:IwillstayaslongasIcancontinuetolearnandtogrowinmyfield.只要我能在我的行业力继续学习和长进,我就会留在这里。Q:Couldyouprojectwhatyouwouldliketobedoingfiveyearsfromnow?你能预料五年后你会做什么吗A:AsIhavesomeadministrativeexperienceinmylastjob,Imayusemyorganizationalandplanningskillsinthefuture.我在上一个工作中积累了一些行政经验,我将来也许要运用我组织和计划上的经验和技巧。A:Ihopetodemonstratemyabilityandtalentsinmyfieldadequately.我希望能充分展示我在这个行业的能力和智慧。A:Perhaps,anopportunityatamanagementpositionwouldbeexciting.也许有机会,我将会从事管理工作。如果不愿正面回答,也可以说:Itwouldbeprematureformetopredictthis.现在对此问题的预测,尚嫌过早。甚至还可以打趣的说:Hypotheticallyspeaking,Imightbeabletodoyourcurrentjobasadirector.(或CEO或president)说不定,我也能做你现在主任的工作呢!Q:Whatrangeofpay-scaleareyouinterestedin?你喜欢那一种薪水层次标准?A:Moneyisimportant,buttheresponsibilitythatgoesalongwiththisjobiswhatinterestsmethemost.薪水固然重要,但这工作伴随而来的责任更吸引我。A:假如你有家眷,可以说:Tobefrankandopenwithyou,Ilikethisjob,butIhaveafamilytosupport.坦白地说,我喜欢这份工作,不过我必须要负担我的家庭。Q:Whatisyourstrongesttrait(s)你个性上最大的特点是什么?A:Helpfulnessandcaring.乐于助人和关心他人。A:Adaptabilityandsenseofhumor.适应能力和幽默感。A:Cheerfulnessandfriendliness.乐观和友爱。Q:Howwouldyourfriendsorcolleaguesdescribeyou?你的朋友或同事怎样形容你A:(pauseafewseconds)(稍等几秒钟再答,表示慎重考虑。)TheysayMr.Chenisanhonest,hardworkingandresponsiblemanwhodeeplycaresforhisfamilyandfriends.他们说陈先生是位诚实、工作努力,负责任的人,他对家庭和朋友都很关心。A:TheysayMr.Chenisafriendly,sensitive,caringanddeterminedperson.他们说陈先生是位很友好、敏感、关心他人和有决心的人。Q:Whatpersonalitytraitsdoyouadmire?你欣赏哪种性格的人A:(Iadmireapersonwhois)honest,flexibleandeasy-going.诚实、不死板而且容易相处的人。A:(Ilike)peoplewhopossessthe"cando"spirit.有"实际行动"的人。Q:Whatleadershipqualitiesdidyoudevelopasanadministrativepersonnel?作为行政人员,你有什么样的领导才能A:Ifeelthatlearninghowtomotivatepeopleandtoworktogetherasateamwillbethemajorgoalofmyleadership.我觉得学习如何把人们的积极性调动起来,以及如何配合协同的团队精神,是我行政工作的主要目标。A:Ihaverefinedmymanagementstylebyusinganopen-doorpolicy.我以开放式的政策,改进我的行政管理方式。)Q:Howdoyounormallyhandlecriticism?你通常如何处理別人的批评A:Silenceisgolden.Justdon'tsayanything;otherwisethesituationcouldbecomeworse.Ido,however,acceptconstructivecriticism.沈默是金。不必说什么,否则情况更糟,不过我会接受建设性的批评。A:Whenwecooloff,wewilldiscussitlater.我会等大家冷靜下来再讨论。Q:Whatdoyoufindfrustratinginaworksituation?在工作中,什么事令你不高兴A:Sometimes,thenarrow-mindedpeoplemakemefrustrated.胸襟狭窄的人,有时使我泄气。A:Mindsthatarenotreceptivetonewideas.不能接受新思想的那些取。Q:Howdoyouhandleyourconflictwithyourcolleaguesinyourwork你如何处理与同事在工作中的意见不和?A:Iwilltrytopresentmyideasinamoreclearandcivilizedmannerinordertogetmypointsacross.我要以更清楚文明的方式,提出我的看法,使对方了解我的观点。Q:Howdoyouhandleyourfailure?你怎样对待自己的失敗?A:Noneofuswasborn"perfect".IamsureIwillbegivenasecondchancetocorrectmymistake.我们大家生来都不是十全十美的,我相信我有第二个机会改正我的错误。四、OtherTips其它建议Knowsomethingabouttheorganizationyouareapplyingto.了解一些你申请工作单位的情况Dressproperly.Don'tshakehandwiththeintervieweruntilhe/sheextendshis/herhand.穿着要得体,人家伸手时才握手。Don'tsitdownuntilinvitedtodosobytheinterviewer.人家未请,先別坐下。Makeeye-contactwiththeinterviewerduringtheinterview.面试时,眼睛要看着对方。Listenactivelyandstaycalm.注意听,保持冷静。Ifinvitedtoameal,beespeciallycarefulaboutyourtablemanners.被邀吃饭时,要特別注意餐桌礼节。Don'ttalkwithyourmouthfull.嘴里有食物,不可开口说话Don'tmakemuchnoisewhileyoueat.吃东西不要出声音Don'tblowyournoseorusethetoothpickattable.不要拧鼻涕或用牙签剔牙Don'tappeartobepushyoroverlyanxioustogetajob.不必过分表现急着要工作Behonestbutnottoomodest.要诚实,但不必太谦虚Don'tputyourselfdownorcutyourselfup.不可妄自菲薄或自贬Trytoavoiddiscussingpoliticsorreligionwithyourinterviewer.避免与面试人谈政治或宗教TOPIC6:HowtohelptheslowstudentsintheirEnglishstudy?

一、词汇:Listening听speaking说reading读writing写practice操练(n.)practise操练(v.)frequently经常地passage一段(文章)confidence信心motivation动机persevere坚持encouragement鼓励opportunity/chance机会active活跃;主动Englishlevel英语水平learninghabit学习习惯二、短语:effectivelearningmethods有效的学习方法ListentoEnglishprograms收听英语节目makealotoferrors/mistakes犯错误Speakout说出来communicatewithsomebody和某人交流payattentionto注意三、句子:1、Whatislanguagefor

somepeopleseemtothinkit’sforpracticinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords——thelongerthewordsthebetter.That’swrong.Languageisfortheexchangeofideasandforcommunication.语言到底是用来干什么的呢?一些人认为它是用来操练语法规则和学习一大堆单词——而且单词越长越好。这个想法是错误的。语言是用来交换思想,进行交流沟通的!2、Thewaytolearnalanguageistopracticespeakingitasoftenaspossible.学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。3、Agreatmanoncesaiditisnecessarytodillasmuchaspossible,andthemoreyouapplyitinrealsituations,themorenaturalitwillbecome.一位伟人曾说,反复操练是非常必要的,你越多地将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中,他们就变得越自然。4、Learninganylanguagetakesalotofeffort.Butdon'tgiveup.学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力,但不要放弃。5、Relax!Bepatientandenjoyyourself.Learningforeignlanguagesshouldbefun.放松点!要有耐性,并让自己快乐!学习外语应该是乐趣无穷的。6、Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.Workharderandpracticemore.Yourhardworkingwillberewardedbygodoneday.Godisequaltoeveryone!冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。更加努力地学习,更加勤奋地操练,你所付出的一切将会得到上帝的报答,上帝是公平的。7、Useadictionaryandgrammarguideconstantly.KeepasmallEnglishdictionarywithyouatalltime.Whenyouseeanewword,lookitup.Thinkabouttheword——useit,inyourmind,inasentence.经常使用字典和语法指南。随身携带一本小英文字典,当你看到一个新字时就去查阅它,想想这个字——然后去用它,在你的心中,在一个句子里。8、TrytothinkEnglishwheneverpossible.Whenyouseesomething,thinkoftheEnglishwordofit;thenthinkaboutthewordinasentence.一有机会就努力去用英文来思考。看到某事时,想想它的英文单词;然后把它用到一个句子中去9、Practicetensesasmuchaspossible.Whenyoulearnanewverb,learnitsvariousforms.尽可能多地操练时态。学习一个动词的时候,要学习它的各种形态。10、Iwouldalsoliketolearnmoreabouttheculturebehindthelanguage.Whenyouunderstandtheculturalbackground,youcanbetterusethelanguage.我想学习和了解更多关于语言背后的文化知识,当你理解了文化背景,你就能更好地运用语言。11、Don'tgiveupathalfway.不要半途而废。12、TakeeverychancetopracticeyourEnglish,andyou'llfindyourEnglishhavebeenimproved.抓住每一次练习英语的机会,你就会发觉自己的英语已经进步了。.13、Writedownyourcommentsafteryoufinishreadinganarticle.读完一篇文章后,请写下你的评论。四、Somelearningskills:.1.ReadabookinEnglishforanhoureveryday,analyzingthegrammarinsentencesandlookingupwordsinanEnglishdictionary..每天读一个小时的英文版的书籍,分析句子中的语法并用英语词典查生词。2.ListentoanaudiobookorotherrecordinginEnglish,stoppingitfrequently,tryingtounderstandwhatisbeingsaid,andtryingtoimitatethespeaker'spronunciation.听一本配有音频书籍或者其他英文录音材料,多按停止健,努力理解所说的内容,并且努力模仿朗读者的发音。3.SpendyourafternoonpracticingthepronunciationoftheEnglish"r"sound利用你下午的时间练习带"r"音的英语的发音。4.Carefullywriteane-mailmessageinEnglish,usingadictionaryoraWebsearchevery20secondstomakesureeverywordiscorrect,andtaking5minutestowriteonesentence.仔细地用英文写一封电子邮件,每20秒使用一本词典或是网络搜寻器以确保每个单词的正确性,然后用5分钟的时间写一个句子。5.ThinkaboutanEnglishsentenceyou'veread,wonderingifitcouldsay"a"insteadof"the"inthesentence,andtryingtofindsimilarsentencesontheWebtofindouttheanswer.回想你读过的一个英文句子,考虑在句子中是否可以用"a"代替"the",并且试图在网上找出相似的句子来得到答案。6.WalkdownthestreetandbuildsimpleEnglishsentencesinyourhead(talkingtoyourselfinEnglishaboutthethingsyouseearoundyou).在街上漫步时在你的头脑中建立简单的英语句子。Topic7:Isitrightforstudentstorenthousesoffcampus

一.词汇:Apartment(一户)公寓房间lease租约,租契rent租金,租费landlord房东,主人,老板landlady女房东credit信用,信赖deposite保证金,存放物securitydeposit保证金mortgage抵押lentexcludingheating不包括热水的房租费emergency紧急事件obligation责任prohibition禁令schoolregulation校规reason/cause原因,理由arranged安排的getfixedup成功地作了合适的安排graduatestudent研究生surroundings(住宿)环境responsibility责任blame指责compensation弥补permission允许security安全added/extra额外的management管理二、短语:ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…一方面…另一方面…forthepartof就…而言forthepartofschool就校方而言relyon依靠,依赖haverightfor有权利去做…Itisundeniablethat…不可否认…divorcefrom与…脱离ensuresafety确保安全enhancedormitorymanagementtoguaranteethesafetyofstudents加强宿舍管理,确保学生人身安全accidentinvolvingcasualties人身事故notgetalongwell合不来incompatibleindisposition性格不合disciplinestudentswhohavebrokenschoolrules处分违反校规的学生putonrecordaseriousdemerit给予记大过的处分easytomakecommunicationwithothers便于交流becold-shouldered被疏远becauseof/owingto/dueto/asaresultof结果,由于allkinds/mannersof各种各样的beunwillingtodo愿意去做某事allowsbtodo同意某人做某事inmyopinion依我之见asfarasI’mconcerned…就我而言calmone’smindtodosth静下心做某事takecareof管理preferdoingsth.todoingsth./dosth.更喜欢做某事wouldliketo/prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.更喜欢做某事makesureof/ensure确保makesb.apartfrom…脱离breaktherule违反学校的规则are(not)supposedtodosth.不应该putblameonsb./blameforsth.责怪某人havetheobligationof有的义务havecompensationfor/compensatefor弥补makeadeal达成协议quarrelwith与某人吵架Foronereason……foranother…一方面,另一方面Moreover……而且inhibitsb.todosth.禁止Topic8:Balanceyouracademicstudyandsocialactivities一.、单词:cadre干部,骨干studentcadre学生干部schoolwork学业wholeheartedly竭诚地,全心全意地overwhelming占优势的self-control自我控制sacrifice牺牲crucial决定性的extracurricular课外的monitor/theleaderoftheclass班长vice-monitor副班长DepartmentofMath&InformationTechnology数学与信息技术系StudentsUnion学生会personincharge负责人beresponsiblefor负责work事务influence/affect影响persiston坚持giveup放弃currentjob当前的工作department宿舍numerous无数的许多的socialactivities社会活动academicstudy学习greatly/seriously大程度地effect/influence影响allocate(time)分配时间accumulate/buildup形成effectively/efficiently有效地advisable可取的foundation/prerequisite前提二.、实用句型、短语:beinchargeof负责…asfollows如下tostart/beginwith首先havelittlecontactwith…与某人有很少联系beconscientiousinone’swork对工作负责havealot(ofwork)todo事务繁忙beloggeddownbytrivialmatters琐事缠身beoutofbalance失衡keepone’sworkandstudyinbalance使学习与工作保持平衡goodatarrangingthetime善于安排时间havebadeffecton/influenceinsth./doharmtosth.对造成不好的影响giveup/continue(goon)withsth.放弃/继续providesb.forsth.提供/带来Onmypart/inmyopinion(view)/asfarasIamconcerned/asforme就我而言suggest(one’s)doingsth./sb.dosth.建议dealwith处理bepuzzledabout(doing)sth.对不知所措whether…(todosth.)ornot是否做某事Thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问.Keepthefishandbear’pawthecircumstance.鱼与熊掌不可兼得Topic9:MyopiniononthereformofCET-4andCET-6一、词汇:discipline学科reform改革viewpoint观点schooling学制facultymember教职工fullprofessor教授scores/marks/grades分数grade年级certification认证studies研究additionally此外arrange安排replace代替educationalhighlight课程重点部分lackofmotivation缺乏动力lackoffiercecompetition缺乏竞争curriculumoffering课程设置theOfficeofAdmissionandCareerDevelopment招生就业处二、句子:1.Makeagreatreformontheexam-systemofCET-4andCET-6实施四六级考试机制的重大改革。2.Nomorepassingcertificatewouldbeprovided.取消过级证书。3.It’sgoodnewstostudents.对学生来说是有好处的。4.Itwouldbenotmuchpressureasbefore.这样能减少压力。5.StudentswilllearnEnglishwithease.学生能够愉快的学习英语。Topic10:Advicefornetworms一、词汇:influence影响力cyberspace网络空间multimedia多媒体Internetcommunicate网上沟通email电子邮件conveyinformation传达信息concepts概念advantages优势computers电脑aspects方面impacts影响enormously巨大的usage用法chatting聊天link链接exchange外汇knowledge知识technology科技Essential必不可少的keyboard键盘surf冲浪freedom自由opportunity机会Moreover此外addition除了search搜索especially尤其是switch开关complex复杂的behaviour行为dealwith处理accessto进入web网页powerful强大的handle处理replacement更换fun好玩的harmful有害的disgusting讨厌的material材料behave表现interact互动behaviour行为support支持rational理性的result结果二、短语:1.Themotivationforlearning学习动机2.computergames电脑游戏3.chatontheline聊天上线4.situp熬夜5.positiveandnegativeaspects正反两方面的6.basicsofethic最基本的道德规范7.datadigitalservice数字数据服务8.attitudetowards对…的态度9.haveabadeffecton…对……有坏的影响三、句子:1.Somestudentsindulgeinonlinechattingandonlinegames.沉溺于网上聊天和游戏2.Theystayupuntilmidnight.熬夜到半夜3Manyofthemdonotlistentoanyone’sadvice不听取被人的意见4.Ithinktheyshouldplantheschedulemoreproperly更好的计划5.Theyaresupposedtobemoreactiveinsocialactives积极参加社会活动Topic11:HowtobalanceEnglishstudyandspecialtystudy?

一、词汇painstaking辛勤的assiduous专心致志的discipline纪律cognition认知,认识brag吹嘘,自夸flaunt炫耀respectively\individually各自地,分别地diligent勤奋的undergraduate大学生worthwhile值得花时间或精力cram死记硬背,临时抱佛脚freshman大一学生sophomore大二学生junior大三学生senior大四学生advise\suggest建议,劝告favour偏爱transcript成绩单master掌握definite明确coordinate协调speciality专长enlarge扩大lopsided\one-sided片面的all-rounder全能的人opportunity机遇ambition抱负Englishproficiency英语水平extracurricularactivities课外活动requiredcourses必修课程electivecourses选修课程visualfield视野textbookknowledge书本知识positiveattitude积极态度二、短语:majorin…专业是…plodatone’sbook勤奋苦读beveryinterestedin…很喜欢…focuson…集中在上…forlackof…由于缺乏…spend…in\on花时间…passtheexam通过考试attendtoeachaspectofthematter面面俱到giveattentiontotwothings兼顾switchmajors转专业toflunk刷掉(功课差的)学生beofgreatsignificance有重要意义communicatewith与……沟通bymeansof通过……playanimportantrolein在…起重要作用lopsided\one-sided片面的goodfor有利于……bequalifiedfor胜任enrichone’sknowledge增长知识generaltrendofevents大势所趋adaptoneselfto适应……keepbalancebetween…and…保持…与…平衡putknowledgeintopractice学以致用enrichone’scompuslife丰富校园生活Topic12.WorkingintheEastortheWestofthecountry?

一、词汇volunteer志愿(者)graduate毕业coastal沿海的metoplis大都市stimulate刺激,激励salary薪水exploit\openup开发pioneer开拓者pace步伐urbanization都市化unsophisticated淳朴的far-sighted\long-sighted目光远大satisfying令人满意的talented\intelligentman人才patriot爱国者encounter\meet遭遇hardship困难flourishing繁荣的obligation义务alternative两中挑一,取舍financialsupport\aid\assistant经济资助livingstandard生活水平developedareas发达地区long-termdevelopment长远发展二、短语:inurgentneedof急需……jobassignmentongraduation毕业分配outlookonlife人生观developwesternregions西部开发openinguppolices开放政策comparativelyunderdeveloped相当不发达的callfor号召oaccount考虑…huntfor求职goodprospect\promisingfuture美好的前景contentoneselfwithsth.满足于……doone’sutmostto…竭尽全力makecontribution奉献betotallywillingto心甘情愿besupposedto应该,理应Topic13:Part-timejobsandacademicperformance一、词汇employ雇用employee受雇者accumulate积累applicant应聘者appropriate适当的excessive过分的,过多的bookworm书呆子rational合理的cultivate培训certificate证书lifegoal生活目标capability能力workexperience工作经验theoreticalbasis理论基础jobmarket人才市场employmentagency职业介绍所recordofformal学历severecompetition激烈的竞争whitecollar白领二、短语:themorethebetter越多越好putsthinthefirstplace把……摆在第一位copewithproblems处理问题attachimportanceto重视……paymoreattentionto花更多精力在……attheexpenseof牺牲……(以换取)Topic14.Talkingaboutprotectionofenvironment一.、词汇:Environmentalist环境学家Protect保护greenbelt绿地rainforest雨林safety安全wasteland荒地ecology生态waste废气pollution污染acidrain酸雨pollutant污染物desertification沙漠化civilization城市化radiation辐射garbage垃圾deforestation毁林;滥伐

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