被动语态教学设计

ThePassivevoiceTeachingaims:studentsareexpectedtolearnthebasicformsofthepassivevoiceandgrasptheusageofeighttensesofthepassivevoice.Step1LeadinStep21.被动语态定义英语动词有两种语态——________________________。主动语态表示主语是动作__________，被动语态表示主语是动作的_________________，当不知道或没必要指出动作的发出者是谁，或者要强调动作的承受者时，便用__________。例句：

Thelovelyrobotsattractthevisitors.

Thevisitorsareattractedbythelovelyrobots.主动变被动的方法：⒈将主动语态的______变为被动语态的_____⒉将主动语态的______变为_________⒊将主动语态的______变为被动语态中介词_________并且放在谓语之后，其它成分一般情况下抄下来。变被动句：Shewaterstheflowerseveryday.MoreandmorepeoplespeakEnglish.被动语态的基本形式：__________________2.通过be的时态，可以构成不同时态的被动语态（1）时态：________________________结构：________________________=1\*GB2⑴Whenice______,itwillbechangedintowater.

A.isheatedB.heatingC.hasheatedD.heats

=2\*GB2⑵ManyyoungpeopleloveJayChou'ssongs.变被动句：（2）时态：________________________结构：________________________=3\*GB2⑶Anargument____already____________________(putforward).=4\*GB2⑷－Howlong_______atthisjob?

－Since1990.

(

2022北京春季)A.wereyouemployed

B.haveyoubeenemployed

C.hadyoubeenemployed

D.willyoubeemployed=5\*GB2⑸Theconstructionofthetwonewrailwaylines__________________（complete）bynow.（3）时态：________________________结构：________________________=6\*GB2⑹Abirthdayparty______________(hold)now.=7\*GB2⑺A

new

cinema_______

here.

They

hope

to

finish

it

next

month.

(NMET2022北京春季)Awill

be

built

Bis

built

Chas

been

built

Dis

being

built

（4）时态：________________________结构：________________________=8\*GB2⑻Wewerecleaningthehouseat7o'clockyesterday.变被动句：单句改错=9\*GB2⑼Myfacewaswashedwhensuddenlysomeoneknockedatthedoor.=10\*GB2⑽Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycarhasbeenrepaired

atthegarage.

（5）时态：________________________结构：________________________=11\*GB2⑾Afrog__________(catch)byabigbirdyesterday.Translation中译英=12\*GB2⑿Bell发明了电话。=13\*GB2⒀3天前一些新电脑被偷了。（6）时态：________________________结构：________________________=14\*GB2⒁Theessay________________(finish)by10o'clockthismorning.=15\*GB2⒂Itwasreportedthatthemurderer_______arrested.A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.has D.had=16\*GB2⒃Thenewbridge________________（design）bytheendoflastmonth.（7）时态：________________________结构：________________________=17\*GB2⒄ThefilmET______________(show)inthecinemanextweek.=18\*GB2⒅Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.（NMET2022北京春季）A.lose

B.willbelost

C.arelost

D.willlose（8）时态：________________________结构：________________________=19\*GB2⒆Hesaidabridge__________（build）therethenextmonth.=20\*GB2⒇Hetoldmethathishomework_____________（finish）soon.Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthewordsgiven:1.I__________(give)anewbookbymyfatheronmybirthday.2.English__________(find)veryuseful.3.Thework______________(finish)tomorrow.4.Theflowers_______________(water)bythemnow.5.Therailway______________(build)thistimelastyear.6.Thenewrailway_____________(build)sofar.7.Thenewrailway____________(build)bytheendoflastyear.8.Hetoldmethesportsmeeting_____________(hold)thenextmonth.9.Rice________(grow)inthesouthoftheStates.短文填空BadMorningBillalmostdidn’tgettoworkthismorning.Ashewasleavinghisapartmentbuilding,he__________(hit)ontheheadbyaflowerpotwhich_____________(put)onawindowsillbyoneofhisneighbors.

Ashewasrunningtothebusstop,he__________(bite)byastraydog.Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,he____almost______(run)overbyatruck.

Whilehewasridingonthebus,hiswallet___________(steal).AllhismoneyandIDcard___________(take).AndwhenBill