山东省威海市第七中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省威海市第七中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weighing参考答案：D2.Ihaveneverdreamedof_______suchagoodhotelinthistown.A.therewas

B.thereis

C.therebeing

D.therehave参考答案：C略3.--Will$200

?--I’mafraidnot.Weneedatleast50moredollars. A.count B.do C.fit D.satisfy参考答案：B4.—Youhavegotagoodresultinyourresearch,haven’tyou?—Yes,butmuch_____.A.remainstodoit

B.isremainedtodoit

C.remainstobedone

D.hasremainedtodoit参考答案：C5.We’vegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothing__________atthetime.A.concrete

B.ordinary

C.abstract

D.standard参考答案：A6...---Wouldyoudomeafavorandcarrythesebooks?

---________.

A.Yes,that’sright

B.Notrouble

C.Nowonder

D.Withpleasure参考答案：D略7.Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis,youwill______soonerorlater.

A．breakdown

B．burndown

C．falldown

D．liedown参考答案：A8.Theoldpeopleinthevillagestill_______thelocaltraditions.A.obey

B.orderC.offer

D.observe参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：村里的老人仍然遵守当地的传统。obey服从，听从；order命令；offer提供；observe遵守。根据题意，故选D。9.Onseeingher,thekingimmediatelyfellinlovewithherandmarriedher,

whoshereallyis.

(

)

A.notknown

B.notknowing

C.knowingnot

D.nottoknow参考答案：B10.Havingworkedforaslongastenhours,theyoungmanlayontheground,_____.A.tiredlyandhungrily

B.tiredandhungerB.tiredandhungry

D.tiringandhungry参考答案：B11.IamalwaysdreamingofvisitingChina,andnowmydreamhas_____A.cametrue

B.realized

C.cometrue

D.realizing参考答案：C12.Theypreparedman-maderubberasa(n)_________forthenaturalrubberthattheycouldnolongerobtain.A.preference

B.assistant

C.substitute

D.exchange参考答案：C13.Sendingmaninto______spaceisnot_____dreamforhumanbeingsanylonger.A.the;a

B./;a

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：B14.---Hello,isMr.Smithin?---Sorry,thereis______person______youreferredtoinmyoffice.A.suchno;that

B.suchno;whomC.nosuch;who

D.nosuch;as参考答案：D考查such和定语从句关系代词的使用。句意：--你好，Smith先生在吗？--抱歉，在我们办公室里没有你说的这样一个人。Such作为形容词+名词，no否定词放在前边，nosuch+名词“没有这样的…”。定语从句关系代词的选择要根据先行词来定，先行词是物，关系代词一般用that/which，先行词是人，关系代词选择who/whose，关系代词是时间、地点、原因等状语的话，关系代词选择when、where、why等。先行词是物，而关系代词在从句中作宾语，关系代词可以省略。这里的先行词是suchperson，而refertosb，指的是…。As像…一样，引导非限制性定语从句。故选D。15.YoucanhardlyimaginehowexcitedIwaswhenthedayIhadbeenlookingforwardto_____atlast.A.coming B.come

C.came D.comes参考答案：C略16.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.has

D.were参考答案：B17.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark________youhaveaquestion.A.atwhich B.where C.theplacewhere

D.theplaceatwhich参考答案：B18.Outthere,inthemidestofthesnow,

inlong,blackclothes.A.

awomansat

B.satawoman

C.wasawomansitting

D.awomanwassitting参考答案：B二、填空19.Rose:I'vejustreceivedaphonecallsayingIhaveaninterviewnextweek.Alan:Congratulations!Thisisyourfirstinterviewever,isn'tit?Rose:Thankyou!Yes.I'mquite____61____(delight)thatI'vegotthechance,butI'mverynervousatthesametime.I'meager____62____(know)whatIshoulddobeforeaninterview.Alan:Youshouldpreparewell____63____astogiveproperresponsesduringtheinterview.Rose:Yeah,apartfrommypersonalintroduction,whatelseshouldIprepare?Alan:Youshouldcollectasmuchinformation____64____youcan,aboutboththecompanyandthepositionyou'reapplyingfor.____65____isimportanttoshowyou'vedonesomeresearch.Thentheinterviewerswillnoticeyou'vecomewithstrongintentions.Rose:ThenwhatshouldIdowhen____66____(interview)?Alan:Smileattheinterviewersandconcentrate____67____thequestionsthatyouwill____68____(ask).Lookthemintheeye.Remembernottoavoideyecontactdeliberately,____69____showsthatyouarenotconfidentenough.Rose:Okay.ArethereanyotherthingsIshouldpayattentionto?Alan:Yeah,wearformalclothestoyourinterviewandbeontime.____70____inthiswaycanyouleaveagoodfirstimpressiononyourinterviewers.参考答案：61.delighted

62.toknow

63.so

64.as

65.It

66.beinginterviewed

67.on/upon

68.beasked

69.which

70.OnlyRose得到了一次面试的机会，在对话中Alan向Rose介绍了一些面试技巧，【61题详解】考查形容词。过去分词转换的形容词通常修饰人或与人有关的事物，本句使用delighted修饰主语I。【62题详解】考查固定短语。短语beeagertodosth渴望做某事；句意：我渴望知道在面试之前我应该做什么。【63题详解】考查固定搭配。短语soasto…以便于….；句意：你应该做好充分准备，以便于在面试中做出合适的回应。【64题详解】考查固定结构。短语asmuchas….和…一样做，多达…；句意：你应该收集尽和你能够收集的足够多的信息。【65题详解】考查it用法。在英语中只有it可以做形式主语和形式宾语。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语toshowyou'vedonesomeresearch.。【66题详解】考查省略句。当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致且含有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本句在when的后面省略了Iam。句意：当我被面试的时候，我应该做什么？【67题详解】考查固定短语。短语concentrateon/upon聚焦于…，集中注意力于…；句意：对面试者微笑并把注意力集中在你将要被问的问题上。【68题详解】考查语态。本句主语you和动词ask构成被动关系，所以要使用被动语态beasked。【69题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句中关系代词which指代前面一句话中的avoideyecontact，在定语从句中做主语引导起飞限制性定语从句。句意：记住不要故意避免眼神接触，这说明你不够自信。【70题详解】考查部分倒装句。当only放在句首，且强调状语时，要使用部分倒装句。句意：只有这样，你才可以诶面试者留下深刻印象。20.选择合适的词组并用其正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)putforward,concentrateon,apartfrom,consistof,toone’screditleaveout,takeup,breakdown,divide…into,dependon81.__________mymothertongue,Icanspeakseveralforeignlanguagesaswell.82.Wecouldn’tgettothedestinationontimebecauseourcar__________halfway.83.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall__________.84.Scientistshave__________varioustheoriesabouthowtheuniversecameintobeing.85.Aninvestigationgroup__________fivemenandtwowomenhasbeensenttothespottolookintothematter.86.Theroomis__________twosections.87.You__________animportantpartwhenyougavethelecture.88.Hecan’t__________hisdrawingwiththenoisegoingon.89.Meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestion__________whatthepersonsays.90.___thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.参考答案：81.Apartfrom 82.brokedown 83.takenup84.putforward 85.consistingof 86.dividedinto87.leftout 88.concentrateon 89.dependingon90.Totheircredit略三、阅读理解21.阅读理解TheBritishareverypoliteandhavegoodmanners—theyarenevertiredofsaying“Thankyou”，“Iamsorry”，or“Excuseme.”Theyhavegoodtablemanners.Theyenjoytheirbreakfastsandmostofallthetraditionalteaaround4or5o’clock.Thenormalworkingweekhasfivedays.Factoryworkersusuallystartat8amandoffices,shopsandschoolsopenat9am.Workershave3weeks’holidaysandprofessionalworkers(peoplewithhighereducation)haveusuallylongerholidays(amonthormore).Excepttheseholidaystheyhavepublicholidays:e.g.NewYear’sDay,GoodFriday,EasterMonday,ChristmasDayandBoxingDay.AnaverageEnglishmanliketoliveinhisownhouse.Housesaremadeofredbricks,stoneandwood.Thehouseusuallyhasfrom4to6rooms,twofloors,smallfrontandbackgardens.Onthegroundfloorthereisahall,akitchen,alivingroomwithafireplaceandonthefirstfloorthereareparents’andchildren’sbedroomsandabathroom.Thepricesofhousesdependonthearea—themostexpensivearethehousesinLondonandSouthEngland(about200,000pounds);smallerhousesinotherareasmaycostabout50,000pounds.SocialWelfare—TheNationalHealthServicegiveslargelyfreetreatmentforeveryonelivinginBritain.Peoplecanchoosetheirfamilydoctors.Incaseofemergencyyoucancalltheambulancebydialing999fromeverywhere.Healthcentresarerunbylocalauthorities.About7percentofhospitals,dentistsandfamilydoctorsworkasprivate.Thereareabout130dailyandSundaynewspapersandalotofweeklypapersandmagazines.TheoldestnewspaperisTheTimes.OtherfamousnewspapersareDailyMirror,DailyMail,FinancialTimes,etc.64.IfyouareastudentinBritain,whendoyoubegintogotoschool?A、At6am.

B、At9am.

C、At8:00am.

D、At9:30am.65.WhichofthefollowingabouttheBritishisfalseaccordingtothepassage?A、Theyhavegoodmannerswhenattable.B、Theyalwayshavethetraditionalteaaround4or5am.C、Theylovefamiliesandpets.D、Theyfeelverytiredwhentheysay“Thankyou”,

“Sorry”or“Excuseme.”66.Whohasthelongestholiday?A、Ashopassistant.

B、Adoctor.C、Afactoryworker.

D、Anurse.67.IfyoufindsomeoneseriouslyillinBritain,whatisthebestthingyoushoulddo?A、Phonehisfamilydoctor.

B、Takehimtohospital.C、Dial999.

D、Findadoctorforhim.参考答案：64-67CDBC略22.Severaltimesmydaughterhadtelephonedtosay,“Mum,youmustcomeandseethedaffodils(水仙花)beforetheyareover.”

Iwantedtogo,butitwasatwo-hourdrivefromLakeArrowhead."IwillgonextTuesday,"Ipromised,alittleunwillingly,onherthirdcall.ThenextTuesdaydawnedcoldandrainy.Still,Ihadpromised,andsoIdrovethere.WhenIfinallywalkedintoCarolyn’shouseandhuggedandgreetedmygrandchildren,Isaid,"Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!The

roadisinvisible(看不见的)inthecloudandfog,andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthese

childrenthatIwanttosee!"Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid,"Wedriveinthisweatherallthetime,Mum.Youwillneverforgiveyourselfifyoumissthisexperience."Afterabouttwentyminutes,weturnedontoasmallroadandIsawasmallchurch.Onthefarsideofthechurch,Isawahand-letteredsignthatread"DaffodilGarden."Wegotoutofthecarandeachtookachild’shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then,weturnedacornerofthepath,andIlookedupamazed.Beforemelaythemostbeautifulsight.Flowsofflowersofdifferentcolor1sseemedpoureddownthepeakandslopes.Therewerefiveacresofflowers!Aseaofdaffodil!Itwaslikeafairylandallbeyonddescription."Butwhohasdonethis?"IaskedCarolyn."It’sjustonewoman."Carolynanswered."That'sherhome."Carolynpointedtoawell-keptA-framehousethatlookedsmallandmodestinthemidstofallthatglory.Wewalkeduptothehouse.Onthepatio(露台),wesawaposter."AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnow

YouAreAsking"wastheheadline.Thefirstanswerwasasimpleone."50,000bulbs(鳞茎)"itread.Thesecondanswerwas,"Oneatatime,

byonewoman."Thethirdanswerwas,"Beganin1958."IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhadnevermet,who,morethanfiftyyearsbefore,hadbegunonebulbatatimetobringthebeautyandjoytothemountaintop.Justplantingonebulbatatime,yearafteryear,hadchangedtheworldwhereshelivedandcreatedsomethingofmagnificence,beauty,andinspiration.Whenwemultiplytinypiecesoftimewithsmallamountsofdailyeffort,wetoocanaccomplishgreatthings.Everyonecandosomethingtochangetheworld.1.Thewriterwasn’tgoingtoseethedaffodilsatfirstbecause______.A.shecaredmoreaboutthechildren

B.theywereonaremotemou