山东省威海市金岭中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

山东省威海市金岭中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.______theresultis,wemustgivehimanexplanation.

A.Whatever

B.Wherever

C.However

D.Whichever参考答案：A2.Actually,therearelotsofjobs______inthewesternpartofChina.A.available

B.accessible

C.adorable

D.admirable参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。句意：实际上，在中国西部有许多工作可做。available可得到的；可利用的；accessible易接近的；adorable值得崇拜的；admirable值得羡慕的。3.------Hi,Kate!Gladyoucouldmakeittotheparty.

------______________

------YouwerethefirstpersonIthoughtof.

A.Thanksforinviting.

B.Itlooksasifthepartyhasalreadystarted.C.Letmegiveyoumycoat.

D.It’salwaysapleasuretomakeanewfriend.参考答案：A4.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone4?

—Sure．Itisveryhotthesedays．I'mthinkingaboutgetting___

___．

A．one

B．them

C．that

D．it参考答案：A略5.Yearsofefforts

whentheysawthepicturesofthemoonsentbacktotheearthbyChang’e-1.A.paidoff

B.tookoff

C.showedoff

D.wentoff参考答案：A6.I_________alawyerabouttheagreementthismorning,andhegavemesomeadvice.

A.awarded

B.admired

C.reminded

D.consulted参考答案：D7.TheenvironmentalproblemsinChinamayworsenif__________unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left参考答案：D8.---Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.---WhynotconsultwithFrank?Yousee,

.

A.greatmindsthinkalike

B.twoheadsarebetterthanone

C.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.

D.it’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething参考答案：B9.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—

.A.No,Iamnotavailable B.ThankyouverymuchC.It’sverykindofyou D.I’msorry.It’snotathandnow参考答案：D10.Don’tcomplain;hesimply_____whathedid.A.mustdo

B.hadtodo

C.oughttodo

D.haddone参考答案：B11.Wehaven’tenoughbooksfor

;someofyouwillhavetoshare.

A．somebody

B．anybody

C．everybody

D．nobody参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了部分否定和全部否定的掌握。根据后句迟到的信息，可知为部分否定。nobody等于notanybody是全部否定。

12.--Forgottensomething?1cankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.--_____.Thankyouallthesame.A.It'sverykindofyou. B.Oh,howcarelessofme!C.Imightaswellgoandgetit. D.Well,Icandowithoutit.参考答案：D选D。上一句的意思是：“忘了什么东西了吗？如果你想去拿它的话，我可以帮你照看一下孩子。”通过下一句空格后的答语“仍然要谢谢你”可知，空格处作了否定回答。A项意为“你真是太好了”；B项意为“哦，我是多么粗心呀！”；C项意为“我最好还是去拿吧”；D项意为“哦，我不拿也行”。dowithout表示“没有……也行”，D项用在空格处符合前后句的逻辑关系，所以答案为D。13.______wetalktoeachother,Ifeelhappy.

A.Everytimewhen B.Everytimethat

C.Everytime D.Everytimewhich

参考答案：C14.______IlikeaboutCambridgeisthatthere'ssomuchopenspace.

A.Whether

B.That

C.What

D.Where参考答案：C15.

badweatherstopsme,Itakeexerciseoutdoorseverymorning.

A．Unless

B．Since

C．If

D．Though参考答案：A16.Helplessly,thepackageIwasexpectingwas_____tothewrongaddress.

A.written

B.given

C.packed

D.delivered参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.AFrenchbillionaireusedtohavearoughtimewhenhewasyoung．Laterhe

36

himselfinthefieldofdrawingsales．Withintenyears,hehadbecomeayoungmediatycoon（大亨）inFrance．Hediedofcancerin1998．AFrenchnewspaperpublishedhis

37

afterhisdeath,inwhichheclaimed:Iwasapoorguy．Beforetreachthethreshold(门槛）ofheaven,Ileavemysecretofhowtobecome

38

totheworld．Anyonewhocananswerthequestion'Whatdothepoor

39

mostwillhavediscoveredmysecretofbecomingrich．Mydepositofonemillionfrancsintheprivatesafeofmybankwillbetheprizeforhiswisdominuncoveringtheriddleofpoverty．"Manypeople

40

tothepublicizedwill．Theanswers,asonemightimagine,were41

．Themajorityofthemthoughtthepoorweremissingmoneymost．Somestatedthatwhatthepoormost

42

wasopportunity．Stillothersthoughtthatthepoorneededskillstomake

money．Therestoftheanswersclaimedthatpovertycouldbeattributedtothe

43

ofhelp,love,attractiveness,and44

goodluck．Onthefirstanniversaryofthebillionaire’spassing,hislawyerandrepresentativeopenedhisprivatesafeinthebank;thesecretofgettingrich

45

．Thebillionairebelievedthatthemostabsentamongthepoorwasthe

46

ofgettingrich．Itwasanine?year?oldgirlwhohitthenailonthehead．Whydidsheregard"ambition"asthe．Thingthepoorlackedmost?Thedayshewasofficially

47

theonemillionfrancs,shesaid:"Everytimemyeldersisterbroughtherboyfriendhome,shealwayswarnedmenottobeambitious．So,Ithoughtperhapsambitionwassomethingthatbroughtwhatyouwanted．"36．A．introduced

B．guided

C．became

D．established

37．A．story

B．will

C．secret

D．finding38．A．rich

B．positive

C．successful

D．determined39．A．save

B．expect

C．lack

D．hope40．A．applied

B．responded

C．admitted

D．contributed;t41．A．various

B．incorrect

C．creative

D．related42．A．cared

B．desired

C．ignored

D．shared43．A．presence

B．absence

C．rejection

D．dependence44．A．even

B．still

C．so

D．yet45．A．turnedout

B．gotout

C．cameout

D．putout46．A．idea

B．ambition

C．luck

D．opportunity47．A．awarded

B．received

C．returned

D．donated,参考答案：DBACBABBACBA略三、阅读理解18.Whatwouldmakeyouhappy?Reallyhappy?Aniceholiday,relaxingonatropicalbeach?Maybeablowoutmealwithfriendsatanexpensiverestaurant?Orpossiblysplashingoutonapairofthelatestdesignerjeans?Allthesepleasurescostmoney,sodoesthatmeanweneedlotsofcashtofeelgoodordoestheoldsaying‘Moneycan’tbuyhappiness’stillringtrue?Thiswell-wornproverbhasbeenputtothetestbyscientistsinCanada.Theyfoundthatwhenusedintherightway,moneycanbringushappiness.Theydiscoveredthatwhenyouusemoneytofreeuptime,bypayingsomeonetodoyourchores(杂务)forexample,youarehappier.Inanexperiment,individualsreportedgreaterhigherlifesatisfactioniftheyused$40tosavetimeratherthanspenditonmaterialgoodssuchasanewpairofshoes.Butsurprisingly,theresearchersfoundthatfewerthanathirdofindividualsspentmoneytobuythemselvestimeeachmonth.Inourhecticlivestimeisonethingweseemtobeshortof.Peoplearereportinga‘timefamine’,wheretheygetstressedoverthedailydemandsontheirtime.Psychologistssaystressoverlackoftimecauseslowerwell-beingandcontributestoanxietyandsleeplessness.Butinmanycountriesnow,asincomesarerising,thereisanoptiontobuymoretime.ProfessorDunn,whoworkedwithcolleaguesatHarvardBusinessSchool,saysthat“moneycaninfactbuytime.Anditbuystimeprettyeffectively...andsomytake-homemessageis,’thinkaboutit,istheresomethingyouhatedoingthatfillsyouwithgreatfearandcouldyoupaysomebodyelsetodothatforyou?’Ifso,thensciencesaysthat’saprettygooduseofmoney.”Iwouldagreethatbuyingmoretimemakesmefeelhappierandmorerelaxed.Butmakingtimeapriority(优先)overmakingmoneydoescomeataprice;youhavelesscashtospendonthethingsyounowhavetimetodo.However,there’sanotheroldsaying‘lifeisshortandtimeisswift’,sothere’snotimetowasteandthere’smoretolifethandoingabundantandboringhousework.24.Howcanpeoplegethappinessaccordingtotheexperiment?A.Bysavingmoneywithouteatingout.B.Bybuyingtimetobefreefromchores.C.Bydoingthehouseworkinperson.D.Byspendingcashonmaterialgoods.25.Whydopeoplegetstressedaccordingtotheirownreports?A.Theyhavelesscash.B.Dailydemandstakethemmuchtime.C.Pleasurescostthemmuchmoney.D.Theysufferpoorhealth.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hectic”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Busy.

B.Boring. C.Stressful. D.Relaxing.27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Moneyismoretolifethanapleasure.B.Moneycan’tbuyhappiness.C.Lifeisshortandtimeisswift.D.Savingtimeispriortosavingmoney.参考答案：24-27BBAD19.Microsofthasdevelopedanewsmartphoneappthatinterpretseyesignalsandtranslatesthemintoletters,allowingpeoplewithmotorneuron（运动神经元）diseasetocommunicatewithothersfromaphone.TheGazeSpeakappcombinesasmartphone’scamerawithartificialintelligencetorecognizeeyemovementsinrealtimeandchangethemintoletters,wordsandsentences.ForpeoplesufferingfromALS（渐冻症）,alsoknownasmotorneurondisease,eyemovementcanbetheonlywaytheyareabletocommunicate.“Currenteye-trackinginputsystemsforpeoplewithALSorothermotorproblemsareexpensive,notstrongundersunlight,andrequirefrequentre-calibration(校对)andabundant,relativelyimmobilesetups,”saidXiaoyiZhang,aresearcheratMicrosoftwhodevelopedthetechnology.“Tochangethesituation…wecreatedGazeSpeak,aneye-gesturecommunicationsystemthatrunsonasmartphone.”Theappisusedbythelistenerbypointingtheirsmartphoneatthespeaker.Achartthatcanbestucktothebackofthesmartphoneisthenusedbythespeakertodeterminewhicheyemovementstomakeinordertocommunicate.Thestickershowsfourgrids(格)ofletters,whicheachmatchadifferenteyemovement.Bylookingup,down,leftorright,thespeakerselectswhichgridstheletterstheywantbelongto.Theartificialintelligencealgorithmisthenabletopredictthewordorsentencetheyaretryingtosay.4.WhichisnecessarytoinstallGazeSpeakforuseaccordingtothepassage?A.asmartphonewithacamera.B.asmartphonewithre-calibrationsystem.C.asmartphonewithastickerontheback.D.asmartphoneconnectedwithothersetups.5.ComparedwiththedisadvantagescurrentinputsystemforALSsufferershave,GazeSpeakwillbe_________.A.low-cost,stronginsystem,easytotakewithusersB.affordable,lightweight,environmentallyfriendlyC.easytooperate,movable,abletocheckitselfD.availableunderstronglight,richinresources,inexpensive6.Themostpossibledesignofthegridswillbe________.A.

B.C.

D.7.What’sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toadvertiseanewapp.

B.TocallforattentiontoALSsufferers.C.Tosharetheinformationofan.app.

D.Toshowrespecttotheprogrammeroftheapp.参考答案：4.A

5.B

6.C

7.A这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了程序员新开发的GazeSpeak应用程序，对ALS