山东省潍坊市高密凤城中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市高密凤城中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IhadwrittentwicetoJanet.Butshedidn't______myletters,soIdecidedtogotheremyself.

A.return

B.reply

C.answer

D.receive参考答案：C略2.Asthenoisesare_______ofbigcities,somepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside.A.peculiar

B.particular

C.special

D.characteristic参考答案：D

3.While___beef,peopleinthewesterncountrieswill___withtheknifeandputitintomouthwiththefork.A.eating;cutitup

B.eaten;cutitdown

C.eating;cutitin

D.eaten;cutitoff参考答案：A略4.Totellthetruth，________ismybeliefthatparentsshouldn’tgivechildrenwhatevertheywant.A．as

B．it

C．what

D．that

参考答案：B5.Hedroveslowlyontheroad,_______thequietoftheevening.A.enjoying

B.havingenjoyed

C.enjoyed

D.toenjoy参考答案：A6.Thecarelessdriverhasjustbeen____＄10forstoppinghiscaratasignthat_____“NO

PARKING”.

A.punished,reads

B.fined,reads

C.punished,iswritten

D.fined,iswritten参考答案：B7.Jack,_____friend,wentbacktoAmericalastMonday.Ame BI Cmy Dmine参考答案：C8.Weixin,anewpopularsocialnetworkingapplication,especially____mostyoungmobileusers.A.focuseson

B.appealsto

C.dependson

D.attractsto参考答案：BB考查动词短语辨析。句意：微信，一种新的流行的社交网络应用程序，吸引了大多数年轻的手机用户。focuson意为“集中”；appealto意为“呼吁、吸引”；dependon意为“依靠”attractto意为“诱惑至”，故B项正确。9.We’veboughtthehouse,

butwecan’t itbeforeJuly.A.beinthepossessionof B.beinpossessionC.takepossessionof D.takethepossessionof参考答案：C10.Manychildren,_______parentsareworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.A.their

B.whose

C.ofthem

D.withwhom参考答案：B11.TothedelightofMr.Thomas,hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime,whichwasthehardestjobthathe’dever__________.A.undertaken

B.dealt

C.involved

D.undergone参考答案：A12.Eddiefeelsthathe_______outofhisjobinordertomakewayforayoungerman.A.forced

B.wasforced

C.hadbeenforced

D.hasforced参考答案：B13.TodaywecelebrateChristmas,______itselfissometimesdescribedasafestivalofthehome.A.which B.that C.what D.when参考答案：A14.----WhatdoyouthinkofHarry,ournewroommate?

----Iamnotsure,butheisalwaysasking______questionsand

themareveryhardtoanswer.A.agreatmanyof;agreatnumberof

B.agreatmany;manyofC.agreatnumber;agreatmanyof

D.alargeamountof,many参考答案：B略15.Justbepatient.You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’t

B.needn’t

C.maynot

D.willnot参考答案：A16.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficisheaviest.A.which;where B.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;where D.which;inwhich参考答案：C17.

inthismountainvillagelastnight,wewouldnotbesittinghereenjoyingsuchdeliciousfoodnow.A．HaditsnowedB．IfitweretosnowC．ShoulditsnowD．Ifitsnowed参考答案：A略18.DavidBeckhamsufferedaseriousinjurythisweekend________playingforACMilan,anditappearsthesoccerstarwillmisstheWorldCup.A.while

B.if

C.where

D.whether参考答案：A二、单词拼写41.Doingmorningexercisesis________(benefit)tohealth.42.Youonlycanleaveaftergettingthemanager’s________(approve).43.WhatkindofdifficultywillMaryandhersisterhave________(adapt)tothenewenvironment?44.Doyoufeelasenseof________(satisfy)attheendoftheworkingday?45.Thepresidentappeared,________(accompany)bysixstrongbodyguards.46.Recentyears________(witness)agreatimprovementintherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.47.Theelderlyareafraidof________(abandon)tothecareofstrangers.48.Haveyoueverheardofanyinformationorreportsonorgan________(donate)?49.Wewerestuckina________(mud)roadaboutaslongas10kilometers.50.Iamafraidyourlegwillhaveto________(operate)on;thereisnootherwaytostopthepain.参考答案：41.beneficial

42.approval

43.(in)adapting

44.satisfaction

45.accompanied

46.havewitnessed

47.beingabandoned

48.donation

49.muddy

50.beoperated考查重点单词词形变化。【41题详解】句意：晨练有益健康。短语bebeneficialto“对……有益处”，需要形容词作表语，故填beneficial。【42题详解】句意：你只有在得到经历的批准后才能离开。根据上文manager’s为名词所有格形式可知本空需要名词形式，故填approval。【43题详解】句意：玛丽和她姐姐适应新环境有什么困难?短语havedifficulty(in)doingsth“在做某事方面有……困难”后跟现在分词，故填adapting。【44题详解】句意：工作一天后你会有一种满足感吗？asenseof后跟名词构成无生命所有格，故填satisfaction。【45题详解】句意：在六个保镖的陪同下，总统出现了。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故accompany只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故用过去分词accompanied。【46题详解】句意：近年来，两国关系有了很大的改善。根据recentyears可知应用现在完成时，且主语为复数，故填havewitnessed。【47题详解】句意：老年人害怕把自己交给陌生人照料。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故abandon只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语构成被动关系，且做介词of的宾语，故填beingabandoned。【48题详解】句意：你听说过有关器官捐赠的任何信息或报告吗?名词短语organdonation“器官捐赠”，故填名词形式donation。【49题详解】句意：我们被困在一条大约10公里长的泥路上。road为名词需要形容词修饰，表示“泥泞的的道路”，故填muddy。【50题详解】句意：恐怕你的腿得动手术了。没有其他方法可以停止疼痛。operate在句中做非谓语与逻辑主语构成被动关系，且短语havetodosth.后跟原形，故填beoperated。三、阅读理解20.Haveyoueverhadthestrangefeelingthatyouwerebeingwatched?Youturnedaroundand,sureenough,someonewaslookingrightatyou!Parapsychologists(灵学家)saythathumanshaveanaturalabilitytosensewhensomeoneislookingatthem.Toresearchwhethersucha“sixthsense”reallyexists,RobertBaker,apsychologist(心理学家)attheUniversityofKentucky,didtwoexperiments.Inthefirstone,Bakersatbehindunknowingpeopleinpublicplacesandstared(盯着）atthebacksoftheirheadsfor5to15minutes.Thesubjects（受试者）wereeating,drinking,reading,studying,watchingTV,orworkingatacomputer.Bakermadesurethatthepeoplecouldnottellthathewassittingbehindthemduringthoseperiods.Later,whenhequestionedthesubjects,almostallofthemsaidtheyhadnosensethatsomeonewasstaringatthem.Forthesecondexperiment,Bakertoldthesubjectsthattheywouldbestaredatfromtimetotimefrombehindinalaboratorysetting.Thepeoplehadtowritedownwhentheyfelttheywerebeingstaredatandwhentheyweren’t.Bakerfoundthatthesubjectswerenobetterattellingwhentheywerestaredatandwhentheyweren’t.Bakerconcludesthatpeopledonothavetheabilitytosensewhenthey’rebeingstaredat.Ifpeopledoubttheoutcomeofhistwoexperiments,saidBaker,“Isuggesttheyrepeattheexperimentsandseeforthemselves.”1.Theaimofthetwoexperimentsisto________.A．explainwhenpeoplecanhaveasixthsenseB．studyhowpeopleactwhilebeingwatchedinthelabC．studywhetherhumanscans