山东省烟台市栖霞唐家泊镇中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析

山东省烟台市栖霞唐家泊镇中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Havinganoutdoormealisalwaysfun,butitcanalsobedamagingtotheplanetif__________.A.plannednotcarefully

B.notplanningcarefullyC.notplannedcarefully

D.nottobeplannedcarefully参考答案：C试题分析：考查省略句。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本题在if后面省略了itis。句意：出去吃饭也行有有趣。但是如果没有被仔细计划，它也可能回破坏我们的地球。故C正确。考点：考查省略句。点评：。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。2.Agreat____ofstudentsinourschoolgotouniversityeveryyear.A.plenty

B.lot

C.number

D.many参考答案：C略3.Ithinkweshould_________alltheseoldtoystothelocalchildrenhospital.

A.

giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveoff

D.givein参考答案：A4.Washington,thecapitaloftheUnitedStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof参考答案：A5.Themovieonce____awholegenerationofpeople.Theyprovedtobeofmuch_____intheeducationofpeople.A.affected,effect

B.effected,affect

C.effected,effect

D.affected,affect参考答案：a略6.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored

B.checked

C.disliked

D.obeyed参考答案：A7.Ourtrainwasheldupbytheheavysnow,sowedidn’t______themeetingontime.A.takepartin

B.join

C.joinin

D.attend参考答案：D8.---Youmusthavedefeatedthehometeamandwonthegame,haven’tyou?---No．We_____andtheresultwas1:1．A．lost

B．scored

C．failed

D．tied参考答案：D9.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B10.Ourteamleadertoldusmorethanoneanswertotheexercise_____possible.A.is

B.be

C.are

D.were参考答案：A11.

thejobtakesalargeamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceisworthit.A.Ifonly

B.After

C.Although

D.Incase参考答案：C12.ThisistheonlywayIcanthinkof

gettingintotrouble.A.preventinghimfrom B.topreventhimC.stoppinghimfrom D.tokeephim参考答案：B13.Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery

.

A.health B.healthy C.healthyly D.healthily参考答案：D14.Thewifeis______whatshewearswhilethehusbandpays_______attentiontowhatheeats.A.particularabout;particular

B.especialabout;especiallyC.particularfor;particular

D.especialasto;especial参考答案：A15.Betterfinishitontime,oryouwillprobablydeserve

thistime.

A.beingpunished

B.punished

C.punishing

D.topunish参考答案：C16.Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentokeep________andnotlosetheirtempers.A．calm

B．quiet

C．still

D．silent参考答案：A17.Myfirst______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.A.expression

B.attention

C.satisfaction

D.impression参考答案：D18.Thebetter_______youhaveofwords,thebetterchanceyouhaveofsayingexactlywhatyoumean. A.contribution B.command C.master D.power参考答案：B二、单词拼写51.Aswasexpected,hewasa___________toBeijingUniversity.52.Oneofthe________(志愿者)fortherescueworkinjuredhimselfwhenhelpingothers.53.Thefilmiswellw______seeing.54.Perhapstimewoulds________theproblem.55.Shesaidshedidn’tlikethedress,but_____（就我个人而言）Ithoughtitwasverygood.56.IcanbeyourguidebecauseIam________（熟悉）withthisarea57.Idon’tthinkweshouldattachtoomuchimportanceto______(挣得)alotofmoney.58.China_________(属于)totheThirdWorld.59.Weshouldlearnsomethingaboutthewildlifep____________.60.Thefruitc_________

alotofvitamins,includingvitaminC.参考答案：51.admitted

52.Volunteer

53.worth

54.solve

55.personally

56.familiar

57.earning

58.belongs

59.protection

60.contains本题旨在考查考生对于，词汇的掌握以及对于各类词组以及固定搭配用法的掌握，以及句子各部分理解程度的理解，考生在做该类题型的时候需要在运用所学知识的同时也要，仔细考虑各种细节问题。51.在本句话中意思是要表达，“正如所愿，他可以进入北京大学，或是被北京大学所录取”admit意为承认...准许进入....admitto为固定搭配意为承认...许可进入....,故本题填admited.52.Oneof意为....中的一个，通常情况下其后面要加上可数名词复数，志愿者为“volunteer”由于oneof后面要加上复数，故应当为volunteers，本句话意思为“在救助他人的同时，救援志愿者中的一员也负伤了。故本题填volunteers。53.Worth值...钱；拥有...beworthdoingsth意为值得做某事，beworthit意为值得，在本句话中要表达电影值得看的意思，故本空填worth54.在本句话中，该空位于would的后面所以此处应当是动词原型，由于改动词后面接的是problem，在通常情况下solve通常和problem搭配意为解决问题，该句话意为“也许时间是解决问题的良药。”故本空填solve。55.通过对题目Shesaidshedidn’tlikethedress,but_____Ithoughtitwasverygood.空白处应当做句子后半部分的状语，由于通常情况下副词在句子中充当状语，因此空白处应当是一个副词，’就我个人而言’要表达的是跟人的意思，因而该处可以填personal的副词形式personally较为符合题意，故本处填personally。56.对...熟悉通常用befamiliarwith故本处应当填familiar，该句话意思为”因为我对此地颇为熟悉，因而我可以当你的向导。”故本题可以填familiar。57.Attach动词意为“系，绑，贴，固定，连接，附上。Attachimportancetosth意为重视某物，认为某事很重要。”挣钱我们通常表达为earnmoney由于前面的这一个用法，因而此处的earn需要使用其动名词形式，故此处填earning。58.属于通常表达为belongto,由于该句话主语为第三人称单数，所以此处应当填belongs，本句话意思为“中国为第三世界国家”故此处填belongs59.根据对本句话的理解，空白处应当为一个名词，通过对句意的理解我们可知，我们应当要了解一些和野生动物保护有关的事情。又因为保护protect的名词形式为protection，故本空应当填protection。60.通过对Thefruitc_________

alotofvitamins,includingvitaminC.这句话的理解，我们可以得知水果中是包含维他命，因而此处应当为contain包含，由于fruit为第三人称单数，因此该空填contains。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheirteenagers’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming,thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight,Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis–politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg–thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority(权威)---someonewhoactuallyknowssomething---andthereforetowinrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetothinkthattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.68.Whydo