2021-2022学年福建省宁德市周宁县第九中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省宁德市周宁县第九中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—IhearthatMaryistostaywithusforafewdays.—That’sgreat.A.maybe B.possible C.likely D.probable参考答案：C略2.---Doyouthinkitishottoday?

---_______,butnotashotasyesterday.

A.No,notatall

B.Yes,kindof

C.Extremely

D.Frequently参考答案：B2.Wewere____atthe____lectureofChineseliteratureMrWugavethedaybeforeyesterday.A.amazed;amazing

B.amazing;amazed

C.amazing;amazed

D.amazed;amazed参考答案：A略4.—Bill,didyouattendthelecturegivenbyMrBrownyesterdayafternoon?—No.I______areportonthesalesofourproductsattheoffice.A.hadwritten

B.waswriting

C.willbewriting

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：B5.Itisbynomeansclear

thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.how

B.which

Gthat

D.what参考答案：D6.Itiscommon

togivechildrenandtheseniorssomeluckymoneyontheeveoftheSpringFestival. A．practice B．reality C．knowledge D．belief

参考答案：7.IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattend

inthecomingyearsA.littlemore

B.nomore

C.muchmore

D.manymore参考答案：D试题分析：句意：我一直很喜欢你组织的所有的活动并且希望在未来的几年里参加更多的活动。A.没有这个搭配；B.不再；C.多得多（修饰不可数名词）；D.manymore更多（修饰可数名词）。这里修饰的是上文的activities。故选D。8.HedecidedtogotoAmericaalonetomakehisfortunewithoutanyfriendsor________.A．families

B．possessionC．help

D．possessions参考答案：D句意：他决定只身一人去美国，举目无亲、毫无财产地白手起家。possession表示财产时多用复数来表示。A项表示“家人”时复数应为family;help“帮助”与题意不符。9.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A．beingdone

B．do

C．tobedone

D．todo参考答案：C略10.Theexpertpointsoutthephenomenonthatcreamgoesbadfasterthanbutter______itsstructureratherthanitschemicalcomposition.A.livesupto B.getsdowntoC.comesdownto D.standsupto参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：专家指出，奶油变质的速度快于黄油的这种现象，归根结底是因为它的结构，而不是它的化学成分。A.livesupto符合；B.getsdownto着手；C.comesdownto归根结底；D.standsupto反抗，根据题意，故选C。11.Whenwewereinthecollege,we_____stayeitherinthelaborinthelibrary,devotingourselvestobooks． A．should

B．would

C．can

D．need参考答案：B略12.Allflights______becauseoftheairtrafficcontrol,thepassengershadtowaitinthehall.A.wereputoff

B.havingputoff

C.havingbeenputoff

D.havebeenputoff参考答案：C13.

popularbeliefthatclassicalmusicistoocomplex,itachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate.

A.Contraryto

B.Subjectto

C.Familiarto

D.Similarto参考答案：A14.Intothedarkapartment_______,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“HappyBirthday”. A.didDavidwalk B.Davidwalked C.Daviddidwalk D.walkedDavid参考答案：D15.Bitcoin(比特币)isadigitalcurrencyusedbyterroristsanddrugdealers,aswellasmajorcompanieslikeMicrosoftandO._____,everyonefromprivateindividualswhoorderpizzatoterroristswhoorderweapons.A.Amongotherthings

B.OntopofthatC.Moreoftenthannot

D.Inotherwords参考答案：D考查介词短语辨析。句意：比特币是一种电子货币，除了微软和O等大公司使用外，恐怖分子和毒品交易上也使用比特币。换句话说，从订购披萨的个人到购买武器的恐怖分子都使用比特币。A.Amongotherthings除了其它方面；B.Ontopofthat除此以外；C.Moreoftenthannot通常；D.Inotherwords换句话说。根据语境，故选D。16.TheBritishIslesisagroupofislandsthatlie

thewestcoastofEurope.A.on

B.along

C.to

D.off参考答案：D17.Iwenttherein1984,andthatwasthemerelyoccasionwhenI________thejourneyinexactlytwodays.A.musttake B.musthavemade C.wasabletomake D.couldtake参考答案：C18.-Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.

-I________it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attended

B.haveattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D二、翻译19.这些安全措施仍将继续实施至下月初．（remain）参考答案：Thesesecuritymeasureswillremainineffectuntilthebeginningofnextmonth．考查汉译英．1．因指的是将来的情况，要用一般将来时；2．ineffect实际上；正在实行；有效．【点评】考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．

三、阅读理解20.Oneday,aboysaidtoagirl,"IfIhaveonlyonebowlofgruel,Ishallgiveonehalftomymother,andtheotherhalftoyou."Thelittlegirllikedthelittleboyfromthenon.Thatyearhe

wastwelveandshewasten.

Tenyearspassed.Whentheirvillagewasflooded,heceaselesslyrescuedothers,includingoldpeople,children,theacquaintedandtheunacquainted,everyoneexceptherinperson.Aftershewasrescuedbyothers,somebodyaskedhim,"Sinceyoulikeher,whydidn'tyourescueher?"Heansweredgently,"It'sjustbecauseIloveherthatIfirstrescuedothers.Iwouldneverlivealoneifshedied."Sotheygotmarried.Thatyearhewastwentytwoandshewastwenty.Later,thewholecountrysufferedfromfamine.Theyalsohadfewinthepot.Finally,onlyanounceofnoodleswereleft,andtheycookedabowlofnoodlesinsoup.Hewasreluctanttoeatandlethereat;shewasreluctanttoeatandlethimeat!Threedayslater,thebowlofnoodleswentmoldy.Atthattime,hewasfortytwoandshewasforty.Sincehisgrandfatherwaseveralandlord,hewascriticizedanddenouncedinpublicmeetings.Duringthosespecialyears,the"Organization"askedherto"makecleartheborderlineanddistinguishrightandwrong",butshesaid,"Idon'tknowwhoistheinnerenemy,butIdoknowheisagoodman.HelovesmeandIalsolovehim.That'senough."Thatyearhewasfiftytwoandshewasfifty.Manyyearspassed,heandshebegantopracticeQigonginordertokeephealthy.Becausetheyweretransferredtoatown,everymorningtheytookabustothecitycenterpark.Whenayoungmanofferedhisseattothem,eachofthemwouldn'ttaketheseatbecausetheotherhadtostand.Therefore,holdingthehandrail,theyleanedeachotherwithcontentsmilesontheirfaces,andallofotherpassengerscouldn'thelpstandingup.Thatyearhewasseventytwoandshewasseventy.

Shesaid,"Whenwewerebothdeadtenyearslater,Imustturnintohimandhemustturnintome,thenhecoulddrinkthehalfbowlofgruelthatIgivehim!"Seventyyearsofhardshiplifeinterpretsthistruelove!

72.

reallytouchestheauthor?

A.LovefullofromanticandstrikingstoriesB.Lovebasedonordinarywordsanddailyaffairs

C.whattheherointhestorydidtotheother

D.Whattheheroineinthestorydidtotheother73.Thelovestorywaswritten___________.A.centeredonthebowlofgruel

B.aboutaforeigncouple

C.intimeorder

D.totellhisownstory74.Theword______bestexplainstheunderlinedwordinthe2ndparagraph.A.Continuously

B.Carefully

C.Hardly

D.Happily75.Thebesttitleofthisstoryshouldbe_________.A.ABowlofGruel

B.TheRespectableCouple

C.TheValueoftruelove

D.AClassicLoveStory参考答案：BCAD21.PlanontravelingaroundtheUSAthissummer?Ifyouneedhelpinarrangingthetrip,orwantideasaboutwheretogoandwhattodo,thereareanumberofoutstandingwebsitesthatcanmakeyourAmericandreamcometrueTheNationalScenicBywaysProgramcovers150memorableroads.Somearenaturalroutes,suchasRoute1alongtheCaliforniacoast.Othersfocusonhistory(suchasRoute6)orman-madeattractions(theLasVegasStrip).Foreach,youareprovidedwithamap,toldtheroute’slengthandhowlongisallowed,andgivendetailedsuggestionsonsightsandThisisthebestwebsiteforreviewsofhotelsinUScitiesandresorts.Thereviewsareimpressivelythorough,coveringlocations,rooms,cleanliness,foodandsoon.Importantly,thesearenotpromotionalphotosbythehotels,butmorehonestandrealonestakenbyinspectors.SearchfacilitiesareexcellentFromthe243hotelsreviewedintheNewYork,youcannarrowdownwhatyouarelookingforbylocations,facilitiesandstyles,orjustpickoutaselectionofthebest.www.101usaholidays.co.ukThisisthelatestofferingthatfeatures101holidayideastotheUSA.It'sanimpressivelydiverseselection,rangingfromtouringinthefootstepsofMartinLutherKingtoagolfingbreakinArizonaandacyclingandwine-tastingtripinCalifornia'sNapaValley.Narrowdownwhatyouarelookingfor—whetherbyprice,region,themeandwhowillbetraveling—andthenjustthephotosoftherelevantholidaysremainonview.It’sareallycleverWaltDisneyWorldinCaliforniacanmakedreamscometrue,butthepriceisnotaffordableforthemajorityofpeople.SoturntolongestablishedM,dedicatedtogivingbigdiscountsontickets,hotelsanddiningatWaltDisneyWorld.Thewebsitealsooffersgeneralmoney一savingtips,suggestionsforcheapandfreestuffandbriefcoverageofotherFloridaandCaliforniathemeparks.36.IfyouaregoingtotheUSAfortheman-madeattractions,youcandrivealong

.A.Route1

B.Route6C.theLasVegasStrip

D.theCaliforniacoast37.WhyarethephotosofthehotelsinUScitiesandresortsrealin?A.Becausetherearequalificationsoftheauthority.B.Becausetheyaretakenbyinspectorsofthewebsite.C.Becausetherearecommentsofcustomersoneachphoto....D.Becausetheyweretakenbycustomerswhooncelivedthere.38.Travelideasforabigfamilywithkidsandtheoldareavailableat

.A.

B.C.

D.www.101usaholidays.co.uk39.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.California’sNapaValleyisfamousforitswine.B.isanewlyestablishedwebsite.C.TheNationalSc