山西省大同市宣家塔乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省大同市宣家塔乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.I______tothelecturethatafternoon,butI______abitill.ks5uA.shouldhavegone;was

B.wouldhavegone;hadbeenC.shouldgo;was

D.wouldgo;hadbeen参考答案：A2.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.that B.where C. which D.

what参考答案：C32.Asweknow,bigcitiesare

goodopportunitieslie.A．what

B．theplacewhich

C．where

D．inwhich参考答案：C略4.Fourpolicemenrodepastontheirmotorbikes，thencamethetelevisionbroadcastingcar，and________themarathon(马拉松)runners.A．finally

B．intheend C．atlast

D．lately参考答案：A5.Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?

It____onTValldaylong.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.willbe参考答案：A6.-----Will200dollars_____thecostofthedamage?

------I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100moredollars.

A.resemble

B.include

C.cover

D.afford参考答案：C7.Wasit_____hesaidorsomethingthathedid_____madehercrysosadly?A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;/参考答案：A8.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmost______asthenurses.A.twiceasmuch

B.muchastwice

C.twiceasmany

D.manyastwice参考答案：A9._______infancyclothes,thewomansuccessfullymadeherself_______attheparty.A.Dressing;noticed B.Dressed;notice

C.Dressed;noticed D.Dressing,notice参考答案：C10.Heislookingforward________hisfather.A.ofreceiving

B.ofhearingfrom C.tohearingfrom

D.tohearfrom参考答案：C11.—TheoutinghasbeenputofftillnextFridayduetotheweather.

—______

A.Notatall. B.It’suptoyou. C.I’vegotit. D.Howwasit?参考答案：C12.Thequietgirlhas_____sinceshe

modelled

herself_______Yanglan.A.cometolife…on

B.cometooneself…asC.cometolight…like

D.cometonothing…as参考答案：A略13.Not_______withthehighmarksintheexam,thedeterminedstudentaimedhightogetfullmarksnexttime.

A.proud

B.curious

C.eager

D.content参考答案：D略14.Hehasbeenillforseveralweeks.Hehas

incatchingupwiththeothers.

A.manydifficulties

B.somedifficulty

C.alotoftroubles

D.agreattrouble参考答案：B略15.Fortunately,thenumberofcyclistsrunningtrafficlightsis______.A.onthedecrease

B.ontherise

C.ontherun

D.onthemove参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：幸运的是，骑自行车闯红灯的人数正在减少。根据Fortunately，可知骑自行车闯红灯的人数正在减少。A.onthedecrease在减少中；B.ontherise在增加；C.ontherun在逃；D.onthemove在活动中，故选A。16.Mysisterhasboughtanewcar________color1isbrightred.A.its

B.that

C.whose

D.which

参考答案：C二、填空17.Man:

Ihavebeenthinkingabout

41

(join)ahealthyclubmyself.Mydoctorhasbeenencouragingmetogetmoreexercises.Whichclubdoyoubelong42?Woman:It43

(call)theHealthClub.Ihaveonlybeengoing44

June,butIhavealreadynoticedabigimprovement.Ifeellikeanewperson.Man:

Really?Whatdoyoudothere?Woman:Theyhaveagymwithexercises

45(equip)andindoorpool.Iusuallystartbyworkingoutforabout20minutes.ThenItakeaswimafterexercising.Thewater

46

(feel)great.Man:

Thatsoundsgood.Butaren’tyouafraid47

over-workingyourself?Woman:No,no.Everythingis

48

(care)controlled.Ifyouareinterestedinseeingforyourself,IamgoingagainTuesday.Whydon’tyoucomealongasmyguest?Youwillenjoy

49

.Man:Thanks.Thatis50goodidea.Ijustmight.参考答案：41.joining

42.to

43.iscalled

44.since

45.equipment46.feels

47.of

48.carefully

49.yourself

50.a【名师点睛】1.Since自从---以来（可做介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。2.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了。在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词，则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了；如果从句的动作是持续性动词，则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(终止性动词)thearmy.他参军有三年了；Itisfiveyearssincehelived（持续性动词）here.他离开这有五年了。88.Hewasn’tsure_____________heshouldstayorleave.89.

Ihavemadeitclear____________Iwillnotgiveuptheplan.90.Andyworkedveryhard,andthatwas___________hegotanA.91.___________willgotothemeetingmakesnodifference.92.

___________IamworriedaboutisthatIcan’taffordthecost.93.

Doyouremembertheparkinglotnearthecinema?Thatis___________Imether.参考答案：88.whether89.that 90.why 91.Who 92.What 93.where90.why 考查表语从句。连接副词why引导的表语从句表示结果，连词because引导的表语从句通常表示原因。句意：Andy学习很努力，这就是为什么他得到A的原因。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

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