广东省深圳市元平特殊教育学校2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省深圳市元平特殊教育学校2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ratherthan

athome，heprefers

outtoplayfootballevenonacolddayA．tostay；togo

B．staying；togo

C．stay；togoD．staying；going参考答案：C2.Thisisn'tmysister,mysisteris______ofthetwo.A.taller

B.thetallestC.thetaller

D.tall参考答案：C考查两者比较。两者之中的比较….一个。要用the+比较级+of+thetwo.句意：这人不是我姐，我姐是这两个中比较高的那个。故选C。【名师点睛】形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的区别。1.比较级与冠词the的使用。表示“两者中比较……的一个”，要用(the+比较级+ofthetwo)的句式.Heisthestrongerofthetwoboys.他是两个男孩中比较高的那一个。2.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较，表示“最……”的意思。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如：ofthethree,inourclass等等。如：Heisthetallestinourclass.他在我们班里是最高的。3.----Ifyoudolikethenewhouse,whynotbuyit?-----Butit’sreallyexpensive.Ican't_____it.A.get

B.supply

C.afford

D.support参考答案：C4.MosthotelsinSanyawerefullduringtheSpringFestival,butfinallywe

findaroominasmallguest-houseneartheseaside.

A.oughtto

B.could

C.wereableto

D.might参考答案：C略5.Mygrandfather,who

theWorldWarTwo,likestotalktousabouthisexperience.A.wentthrough

B．gotthrough

C．wentoutfrom

D．cameoutof参考答案：A6.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：D略7.AfterIgraduatedfromcollege,myparentsencouragedmetobe______andmakealivingonmyown.A．honestB．heart-broken

C．independent

D．reliable参考答案：C8.Wehaveboughtsuch________thatyoucaninviteasmanyfriendsasyoucan.A.largehouse

B.alargehouse

C.manyhouses

D.largeahouse参考答案：B9.Mountainclimbing______beverytiring,soColinanIwill______thatwegetplentyofrest.A.should;makesure B.can;besure C.can;makesure D.should;besure参考答案：C10.Manyquestions_______intoday’sEnglishclass,whichwasmorethanthenewteacherhadexpected.

A.cameup

B.raised

C.rose

D.wascomeup参考答案：A略11.Wearelookingforwardto________youassoonaspossible.A.hear

B.hearfrom

C.hearing

D.hearingfrom参考答案：D12.Whatweexpectfromyouisworkinghard______hardlyworking.A.lessthan B.ratherthan C.aswellas D.asmuchas参考答案：B考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们对你的期盼是努力工作，而不是尽可能不工作。lessthan“少于”；aswellas“也”；asmuchas“与……一样多”。故选B。13.—Tom,youaresmokingagain?

—______?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat B.Whynot C.Guesswhat D.Whatfor参考答案：A略14.--Doingitlikethismeans_______time.--Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

参考答案：A解析：本题考察动词mean的用法：mean+动名词表示“意味着…”,mean+动词不定式表示“打算/意图…”。15.Irequestedthatshe_______anhourearlierbecausewewereshortofhands.A.come

B.wouldcome

C.came

D.mustcome参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我要求她早来1个小时因为我们缺人手。动词request后加宾语从句，从句动词用动词原形或should加动词原形，故选A.16.Ifind______difficultforustounderstandoldEnglishtoday.A．it

B．that

C．there

D．this参考答案：A【考点】代词／不定代词【试题解析】分析句子，可知find后面要跟一个宾语，由于本句的宾语是tounderstandoldEnglishtoday，故要用it作为形式宾语。根据句意，可知选A。句意：我发现今天我们很难理解古代的英语。17.Thatvariouskindsofgoodsweretobesharplydiscountedinthesupermarketsentsomanypeoplegatheringinfrontofit,thenewsofwhich________widelyviatheInternet.A.spread

B.wasspread

C.willbespread D.hadspread参考答案：D18.—AMr.Smithiswaitingoutside.hecomein?

—Waitaminute.I’mreadinganimportantpaper.

A.Shall

B.Must

C.Need

D.Should参考答案：A二、短文改错19.CollegesanduniversitiesinAmericaconsideragreatdealofthingsaboutastudentwhowanttobeadmitted.Theysaysthemostimportantthingisthestudent'shighschoolrecord.Admissionofficerslookonlyatthegradesthatthestudenthashadearned.Theyalsolookatthelevelofdifficultyoftheclasses.Astudent'sinterestsandactivitiesmayalsoplayapartofgettingaccepted.Butinmostcasesanotherconsiderationishowgoodthestudentdoesincollegeentranceexams.ThisweekinusForeignStudentSeries,wewilldiscusstwoofthesetest:theSATortheACT.MostAmericanschoolsaccepteitherone.参考答案：71.deal改为number\many72.want改为wants73.says改为say74.在only前加not75.去掉had76.of改为in77.good改为well78.us改为our79.test改为tests80.or改为and71.deal改为number\many

考查固定短语。Adealof用来修饰不可数名词。Anumberof修饰可数名词的复数。72.want改为wants

考查动词的时态。主语是astudent，故定语从句谓语动词用第三人称单数。73.says改为say

考查动词的时态。主语是they，一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。74.在only前加not

考查固定短语。Notonly...butalos不仅…而且。75.去掉had

考查动词的时态。句意：面试官不仅仅看在学校的分数，用现在完成时。76.of改为in

考查介词。playapartin在……起作用。77.good改为well

考查副词。句意：但另外一方面，另外一个考虑就是如何让学生在入学考试中表现更好。78.us改为our

考查代词。句意：这周在我们外国学生中，将讨论两个重要的考试。79.test改为tests

考查名词的复数。These后面加放名词的复数形式。80.or改为and

考查连词。theSAT和theACT这两个考试。三、阅读理解20.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申请)date

●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheir

applicationsbeforeJuly18,2007.

●Studentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheir

applicationsbeforeJuly16,2007.

●Foreignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplications

beforeJuly10,2007.Courses

●EnglishLanguage

SpokenEnglish:22hours

ReadingandWriting:10hours

●AmericanHistory:16hours

●AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps

●Aletterofself-introduction

●Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)

﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.

Cost

●Dailylessons:$200

●Sportsandactivities:$100

●Travels:$200

●Hotelservice:$400

﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyour

friendsorsinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:

Thompson,Sanders

1026King'sStreet

NewYork,NY10016,USA

E-mail:KC-Summer-School@

46.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin_____.A.anewspaper

B.atravelguide

C.atextbook

D.atelephonebook47.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.D.OnlytheteachersofKing'sCollegegivecourses.48.IfyouaretolivewithyoursinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool_____.A.$200

B.$400

C.$500

D.$90049.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2007.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.参考答案：ACCB21.WhenIwas10yearsold,Itriedoutforthecheerleadingsquad.Ihadtakengymnasticsclassesfortwoyearstoprepareforthesetryouts.However,Ididn'tmaketheteam.Itwasaheavyblowtome.Icriedallnight.Kidstodaywon’texperiencethatkindofrejection.They’regrowingupin“everybodygetsaturn”worldwhereeverychildgetsachancetokicktheball,singthesong,andwintheaward.Butthat’snotalwayssuchagoodthing.Parentshavebecomefearfuloflettingkidsfail,thinkingthatourchildrenareeasilyhurtandwillneverrecoverfromanything---that’saseriousproblem.Lastweek,my7-year-olddaughterdidn’tgetintotheschoolplay.Atfirst,Iwasupsetbyit.

Howwouldshereact?WhenIgaveherthenews,Iwasreadytohugherandcrywithher.Shelookedatme,madeaslightfaceandsaid,“That’stoobad.What’sfordinner?”Itclearlywasn’ttheendofherworld.Maybeifweletourkidsexperiencerejectiononceinawhile,we’drealizetheyaremuchstrongerthanwethink.Kidsneedtobeabletohandledisappointments;doingsohelpsthemtoprepareforreallife.Mostimportantly,rejectioncarriesthepossibilitynotonlyforgrowthandcanalsomotivatekidstotryharderthenexttime.Rejectionispain.Thereisnowayaroundthat.Howwillourkidseverdiscovertheirtruetalentsifwedon’tletthem?Insteadofcomplaining,maybeweshouldconsiderrejectionanopportunity.7.Theauthorsharedherchildhoodstorywithreadersto_____.

A.introducethetopicofhowtoletkidsfacerejectioninlife

B.suggesthowdifficultitwasforhertojoinacheerleadersquad

C.showhowherparentsattachedimportancetohereducation

D.explainwhychildrenareeasilyhurtintheprocessoftheirgrowth8.Whenfailingtogetintotheschoolplay,theauthor’s7-year-olddaughter_____.

A.feltgreatlydisappointed

B.wasupsetaboutit

C.criedallnight