外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册学案Unit2Improvingyourself课时分层作业6Word版含解析【高考】

课时分层作业(六)Ⅰ.阅读理解AYoungpeopleareperhapsbetter­knownforspendingmoneythansavingit.Butsomenewbankingwebsitesareseekingtochangethat.Thesewebsitesofferyoungpeopletheinformationandtoolstheyneedtowatchovertheirmoney.Thewebsitesalsolettheuserssharetheirfinancialexperienceswithotheryoungpeople.Nineteen­year­oldAlixScotthasbeenworkingatastorethissummer.Sheissavingmoneytopayforcollegenextyear.“Ihavetosaveforallmycollegemoneybecausemyparentscan'taffordtoco­signonloans.So，Ihavetorelyonmyownsavings.”Butinsteadofputtinghermoneyinalocalbank，MissScottbeganusingSmartyPig，aweb­basedbankingservice.SmartPigwasdevelopedbyMichaelFerrariwithafriendin2007.Itisreallyallabouthelpingpeoplesaveforveryspecificgoals，suchasawedding，avacationoraniPhone.MichaelFerrarisaid:“Forexample，youwanttosavefivethousanddollarsforavacationinthreeyears.SmartyPigwillactuallycalculatehowmuchmoneyyouneedtosaveeverymonth.Youdon'thavetomovefromyourexistingbank，we'llactuallygoinandwithdrawthosefundsonthedayyouspecifyeverymonthandwe'llputitintoyourSmartyPigaccount，whereit'llearninterest，aswell.”SmartyPigalsoenablesoutsiderstoaddmoneytotheaccountsofitsusers.“Perhapsaholidayisinguporyourbirthdayisingup，andratherthangettingagift，yourfriends，yourfamilycanactuallycontributetoanyofyourSmartyPiggoals.”Mr.Ferrarisaid.Hebelievesthatastechnologycontinuestodevelop，moreandmorepeoplewillusetheelectronicbankingsites.AgrowingnumberofyoungpeoplehaveshownaninterestinonlinebankingsiteslikeSmartyPig.Theysaytheyliketheeaseofoperationandservicesthesitesoffer.Thesepersonalfinancewebsitesoffertoolsthathelpusersfollowtheirspending，setupabudget，andbinetheirinvestments.Andtheyallinvolvesocialmedia，whichinterestsyoungadultswhoarealreadyateaseaboutsharingtheirpersonalinformationonline.【语篇解读】年轻人可能更为大家熟知的是花钱而不是存钱。但一些新的银行网站正试图改变这种状况。这些网站为年轻人提供理财的信息和工具，同时还允许用户与其他年轻人分享自己的理财经验。1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofAlixScott?A．Shecan'taffordhercollegeeducation.B．Shehasreceivedastudentloan.C．Sheprefersonlinebankingservicestolocalbanks.D．Shehasbeenworkingpart­timeatweekends.C[细节理解题。根据第三段“Butinsteadofputtinghermoneyinalocalbank，MissScottbeganusingSmartyPig，aweb­basedbankingservice.”与当地银行相比，MissScott更喜欢网上银行。故选C。]2．WhatdoweknowaboutSmartyPig?A．Itwascreatedin2008.B．Itoffersthebestrate.C．ItwasfoundedbyMichaelFerrarialone.D．Itisatoolforhelpingconsumerssavemoney.D[细节理解题。根据第四段“SmartPigwasdevelopedbyMichaelFerrariwithafriendin2007.Itisreallyallabouthelpingpeoplesaveforveryspecificgoals，suchasawedding，avacationoraniPhone.”SmartPig是帮助消费者存钱的工具。故选D。]3．Accordingtothetext，usersofSmartyPig________．A．cansharetheirexperiencesofsavingmoneyB．needtoputtheirmoneyintheirSmartyPigaccountC．haveaccesstolowrateloansD．CanoftenreceivefreegiftsfromSmartyPigA[推理判断题。根据第五段“Forexample，youwanttosavefivethousanddollarsforavacationinthreeyears.SmartyPigwillactuallycalculatehowmuchmoneyyouneedtosaveeverymonth.Youdon'thavetomovefromyourexistingbank，we'llactuallygoinandwithdrawthosefundsonthedayyouspecifyeverymonthandwe'llputitintoyourSmartyPigaccount，whereit'llearninterest，aswell.”比如你想在三年内节省五千美元的假期费用。SmartyPig事实上将为你计算每月节省多少钱。你不必从你现有的银行中转移，我们会在你指定的每一个月的那一天提取这些资金，我们把它放进你的SmartyPig账户。可知SmartyPig的使用者会体验存钱的经历。故选A。]4．Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout________．A．howtosavemoneyonSmartyPigB．whyyoungpeoplelikeonlinebankingsitesC．whatSmartyPigshoulddotoimproveitsservicesD．howonlinebankingsitesdifferfromtraditionalbanksB[主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句“AgrowingnumberofyoungpeoplehaveshownaninterestinonlinebankingsiteslikeSmartyPig.”越来越多的年轻人对网上银行的业务表现出兴趣。故选B。]BThree­quartersofamilliontouristsflocktothewhitebeacheseveryyear，butthisboomingindustryhaseataprice.Poisonoussmokerisingfromopenfires，rubbishmadeupofplasticbottles，packets...，it'safarcryfromthewhitesands，clearwatersandpalmtreesthatweassociatewiththeMaldives(马尔代夫)，theparadiseislandholidaydestinationsetintheIndianOcean.Ofits200inhabitedislands，whicharespreadacrossanareaof35，000squaremiles，99aregoodresorts(旅游胜地)．Somanytouristseeveryyear，morethandoublethelocalpopulation.Ofthese，over100，000travelfromtheUK.Thecapital，Male，isfourtimesmoredenselypopulatedthanLondon.Giventhesefacts，it'shardlysurprisingthattheMaldiveshasawastedisposalproblem.Yearsago，whenthetouristsleft，thegovernmenthadtodealwithastreamofrubbish.Theirsolutionwastoturnoneoftheislandsintoadumpingground.FourmileswestofMaleisthecountry'sdumpingground，Thilafushi.WhatyouareseeinghereisaviewoftheMaldivesonwhichnohoneymoonerswouldliketoclapeyes.Eachvisitorproduces3.5kgofwasteperday.Thecountrydumpsmorethan330tonsofrubbishontheislandeveryday.Now，sincemanywasteboats，tiredofwaitingsevenhoursormore，directlyoffloadtheirgoodsintothesea，thegovernmentoftheMaldiveshasbannedthedumpingofwasteontheisland.So，thewasteboatsshiptherubbishtoIndiainstead.【语篇解读】文章介绍了马尔代夫因为游客众多带来的废物处理问题以及政府如何采取措施来解决。5．TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1canprobablybeunderstoodas“________”．A．It'squitesimilartoB．It'salongdistancefromC．It'saloudshoutfromD．It'stotallydifferentfromD[词义猜测题。根据前面描述的污染的情况可知，这和我们联想到的有着白色沙滩，清澈海水，还有棕榈树的马尔代夫一点也不一样，由此可知画线部分的意思是“与……完全不同”，故D项正确。]6．Whatisthemaincauseofthewastedisposalproblem?A．Thelargelocalpopulation.B．Toomanywasteboats.C．Thelargenumberoftourists.D．Dumpingrubbishintothesea.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Somanytouristseeveryyear，morethandoublethelocalpopulation.”可知，造成废物处理问题的主要原因是大量的游客，故C项正确。]7．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．ItismuchmorecrowdedinMalethaninLondon.B．Anotherislandwillbeusedasadumpingground.C．NohoneymoonersarewillingtovisittheMaldives.D．Wasteonislandswillbeoffloadeddirectlyintothesea.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Male，isfourtimesmoredenselypopulatedthanLondon.”可知，马累的游客比伦敦多多了，故A项正确。]8．What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A．ToattractmoretouriststotheMaldives.B．TostatethewastedisposalproblemintheMaldivesC．Tocallonustoprotecttheenvironment，D．ToexplainthecausesofpollutionintheMaldives.B[推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是马尔代夫因为游客众多带来的废物处理问题以及政府如何采取措施来解决，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是陈述马尔代夫的废物处理问题，故B项正确。]Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Awealthymanandhissonlikedtocollectrareworksofart.Theyhadeverythingintheircollection，fromPicassotoRaphael.Theywouldoftensittogetherandadmirethesegreatworksofart.WhentheVietnamconflictbrokeout，thesonwenttowar.Unfortunatelyhediedinbattlewhilerescuinganothersoldier.Thefatherwasindeepsorrowforhisonlyson.Aboutamonthlater，justbeforeChristmas，therewasaknockatthedoor.Ayoungmanstoodatthedoorwithalargepackageinhishands.Hesaid，“Sir，youdon'tknowme，Iamthesoldierforwhomyoursongavehislife.”“Hesavedmanylivesthatday，andhewascarryingmetosafetywhenabulletstruckhimintheheartandkilledhiminstantly.”“Heoftentalkedaboutyou，andyourloveofart.”Theyoungmanheldoutthispackage.“Iknowthisisn'tmuch.”“I'mnotagreatartist，butIthinkyoursonwouldhavewantedyoutohavethis.”Thefatheropenedthepackage.Itwasapictureofhisson，paintedbytheyoungman.Hestaredinsurpriseatthewaythesoldiercapturedthepersonalityofhissoninthepainting.Thefatherwassodrawntotheeyesthathisowneyeswelledwithtears.Hethankedtheyoungmanandofferedtopayforthepainting.“Oh，nosir，Icouldneverrepaywhatyoursondidforme.It'sagift.”Thefatherhungthepictureonthehall.Everytimevisitorscametohishomehetookthemtoseetheportraitofhissonbeforeheshowedthemanyoftheothergreatworkshehadcollected.Themandiedafewmonthslater.Therewastobeagreatauction(拍卖)ofhisartcollection.Manyinfluentialpeoplegathered，excitedoverseeingthegreatpaintingsandhavingtheopportunitytopurchaseonefortheircollection.Paragraph1：Ontheplatformsatthepaintingoftheson.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Finallyavoicecamefromthebackoftheroom.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________