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(公开课)讲课学案7选5技巧LtDPAGEPAGE4阅读理解专题7选5刘明堂课前热身
machinen.机器preparationn.准备approachn.方法audiencen.听众;观众overseas海外toughadj.棘手的clone克隆personalityn.个性originaladj.最初的,第一手的simplifyvt.简化presentationn.展示nonprofit非盈利的nongovernmental非政府的ratherthan而不是asthough仿佛;好像seekto打算;目的是dosanddon’ts可以做的事和禁止做的事trainingandcourses培训和课程covertheiroperatingcosts支付他们的运转费用Part=1\*ROMANI教学目标1.了解7选5的题型特点。2.掌握7选5的答题方法和答题技巧。Part=2\*ROMANII题型特点主要考查对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。Part=3\*ROMANIII题目类型1.主旨概括句:多位于标题或段首处,考查主旨和段落大意的考查。2.过渡性句子多位于段落中间或段首处,承上启下,考查文章内在结构。3.细节性句子多位于段落中间或段尾处,考查上下文逻辑意义。Part=4\*ROMANIV解题微技巧1.问题在段首时:【例题展示】★______.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit分析:此题位于__________,是考查__________________。转折however,otherwise因果so,therefore【例题展示】(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)★·Getacoach51,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.E.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon’twantisforthemtofallasleep答案:_________解题根据是:__________________。【巩固训练】(1)(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)★Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandservicestheywant.Thewordbusinessalsoreferstoanorganizationthatprovidesthesegoodsandservices.Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit(利润)—thatis,theyaimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.71Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.答案:_________解题根据是:__________________。(2)★Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__71__Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.答案:_________解题根据是:__________________。(3)★Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime._75____A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.答案:_________解题根据是:__________________。●结构提示:正确选项的结构和前文或后文的句式结构类似。【例题展示】★X-rayscanshowwisdomteeth(智齿)belowthegums(牙龈).____.Removalisalsoadvisedifthereisachancethatpoorlyaligned(排列)wisdomteethwilldamagetheotherteethA.Removalisgenerallyadvisedwhenwisdomteethonlypartlybreakthroughthegums.B.Ifremovalisadvisedthebesttimeisbeforetheteethcauseanyproblems.答案:_________解题根据是:__________________。【巩固训练】(1)(2015北京卷)★Daydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputation(名声)forbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.71Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.
B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.F.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.答案:_________解题根据是:__________________。(2)Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.·Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.·Writeyournotesinyourownwords.·_74__A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.答案:_________解题根据是:__________________。总结2答题技巧(1)如果题目是考查主旨大意,则阅读______________确定。(2)如果题目是位于中间和断尾,则根据:_________提示;_________提示;_________提示;_________提示来做。Part=5\*ROMANV综合演练(2015新课标Ⅰ)BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.36._______Trustisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.
Unfortunately,we’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe’vebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore.37.It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.
●38.Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.
●39.Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we’llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.
●Youdidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.40.Instead,it’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.
A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappened.答案:36.________;技巧:________________37.________;技巧:________________38.________;技巧:________________39.________;技巧:________________40.________;技巧:________________Part=6\*ROMANVI总结归纳1.问题在段首时,通常是段落___________句,正确答案与空后的内容在意思上是紧密相接的,应着重阅读________,确定主旨。2.问题在段尾和段中,起承上启下的作用时,使用词语提示;主题提示;逻辑提示;结构提示等方法。Part=7\*ROMANVII作业machinen.__________________________而不是_____________仿佛;好像_____________n.听众;观众overseas__________________________n.准备clone__________________________n.个性originaladj._____________simplifyvt._____________presentationn._____________toughadj._____________approachn.__________________________非盈利的nongovernmental_____________seekto_____________dosanddon’ts__________________________培训和课程covertheiroperatingcosts_____________自我挑战:(2015新课标Ⅱ)Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.16.,buythebest-fitting,best-builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.17..Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展
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